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Webkey Directory

Webkey Directory is a public service for discovery of OpenPGP-compatible keys

Features

Web Key Directory (WKD) Interface

The Web Key Directory is a standard for discovery of OpenPGP keys by email address, via the domain of its email provider. It is used to discover unknown keys in some email clients.

  • GET /.well-known/openpgpkey/<domain-part>/hu/<hashed-local-part>

Returns an ASCII Armored key matching the domain-part and the hashed-local-part.

The hashed-local-part is hashed using the SHA-1 algorithm. The resulting 160 bit digest is encoded using the Z-Base-32 method as described in [RFC6189], section 5.1.6. The resulting string has a fixed length of 32 octets.

HTTP Keyserver Protocol (HKP) Interface

Webkey Directory implements a subset of the HTTP Keyserver protocol so that OpenPGP tools can discover keys

  • GET /pks/lookup?op=get&search=<query>

Returns an ASCII Armored key matching the query. Query may be:

  • An exact email address query of the form localpart@example.org.
  • A hexadecimal representation of a long KeyID (e.g., 5A28D96A75CB054F, optionally prefixed by 0x).
  • A hexadecimal representation of a Fingerprint (e.g., 6FFAD46F1A77B1C37D3B4AFC5E088B143FDA2105, optionally prefixed by 0x).

Verifying Keyserver (VKS) Interface

Webkey Directory implements a subset of the VKS. Keys can be discovered by Fingerprint, KeyID, Email Address

  • GET /vks/v1/by-fingerprint/<fingerprint>

Retrieves the key with the given Fingerprint. The Fingerprint may refer to the primary key and MUST NOT be prefixed with 0x. The returned key is ASCII Armored, and has a content-type of application/pgp-keys.

  • GET /vks/v1/by-keyid/<keyid>

Retrieves the key with the given long KeyID. The KeyID may refer to the primary key and MUST NOT be prefixed with 0x. The returned key is ASCII Armored, and has a content-type of application/pgp-keys.

  • GET /vks/v1/by-email/<uri-encoded-email-address>

Retrieves the key with the given Email Address. Only exact matches are accepted. Lookup by email address requires opt-in by the owner of the email address. The returned key is ASCII Armored, and has a content-type of application/pgp-keys.

Installation

System Requirements

  • Web server with URL rewriting
  • PHP 8.1 or newer

Install Composer

Don’t have Composer? It’s easy to install by following the instructions on their download page.

Install dependencies

composer install --optimize-autoloader --no-dev --prefer-dist

Install a PSR-7 Implementation and ServerRequest Creator

Slim PSR-7

composer require slim/psr7

Nyholm PSR-7 and Nyholm PSR-7 Server

composer require nyholm/psr7 nyholm/psr7-server

Guzzle PSR-7

composer require guzzlehttp/psr7

Laminas Diactoros

composer require laminas/laminas-diactoros

Environment configuration.

Copy over env.

cp env .env

Environment variables:

Name Description
APP_NAME Application name
APP_PATH Application path
APP_VERSION Application version
ERROR_DISPLAY_DETAILS Whether or not to display the error details
ERROR_LOG Whether or not to log errors
ERROR_LOG_DETAILS Whether or not to log error details

Disable error display in production. You should also ensure that your PHP installation is configured to not display errors with the php.ini setting:

display_errors = 0

Web Servers

Nginx web server

This is an example Nginx virtual host configuration for the domain example.org. It listens for inbound HTTP connections on port 80. It assumes a PHP-FPM server is running on port 9123. You should update the server_name, error_log, access_log, and root directives with your own values. The root directive is the path to your application’s public document root directory.

upstream php-handler {
    server 127.0.0.1:9123;
}
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name wkd.example.org;
    index index.php;
    error_log /path/to/example.error.log;
    access_log /path/to/example.access.log;
    root /path/to/public;

    location / {
        try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args;
    }

    location ~ \.php {
        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_pass php-handler;
    }
}

Other Web Servers

For other Web Servers see Slim 4 Documentation

OpenPGP Keys Synchronization

Webkey Directory allow to synchronize OpenPGP Keys from webkey directory service which provided by (Webkey Privacy)[https://github.com/web-of-trust/webkey-privacy]

This function using PSR-17: HTTP Factories, PSR-18: HTTP Client for requesting to webkey service. Make sure to install package(s) providing "http client implementation" & "http factory implementation". The recommended package is Guzzle which provide both PSR-17 & PSR-18.

composer require guzzlehttp/guzzle

Run bin/console webkey:sync command with parameter --wks-url to synchronize keys.

Example: To synchronize keys which is host at https://wkp.example.org

bin/console webkey:sync --wks-url=https://wkp.example.org/api/openpgp/directory

Licensing

GNU Affero General Public License v3.0

For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
file that was distributed with this source code.

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Webkey Directory is a public service for discovery of OpenPGP-compatible keys

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