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tawsifsazid/Unified-Representation-for-Argumentation-Mining

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  • argument.gif

  • Paper links

    • We develop a novel unified representation for the argumentation mining task facilitating the extracting from text and the labelling of the non-argumentative units and argumentation components---premises, claims, and major claims---and the argumentative relations---premise to claim or premise in a support or attack relation, and claim to major-claim in a for or against relation---in an end-to-end machine learning pipeline. This tightly integrated representation combines the component and relation identification sub-problems and enables a unitary solution for detecting argumentation structures. This new representation together with a new deep learning architecture composed of a mixed embedding method, a multi-head attention layer, two biLSTM layers, and a final linear layer obtain state-of-the-art accuracy on the Persuasive Essays dataset. Also, we have introduced a decoupled solution to identify the entities and relations first, and on top of that a second model is used to detect distance between the detected related components. An augmentation of the corpus (paragraph version) by including copies of major claims has further increased the performance.

    • We develop a novel unified representation for the argumentation mining task facilitating the extracting from text and the labelling of the non-argumentative units and argumentation components---premises, claims, and major claims---and the argumentative relations---premise to claim or premise in a support or attack relation, and claim to major-claim in a for or against relation---in an end-to-end machine learning pipeline. This tightly integrated representation combines the component and relation identification sub-problems and enables a unitary solution for detecting argumentation structures. This new representation together with a new deep learning architecture composed of a mixed embedding method, a multi-head attention layer, two biLSTM layers, and a final linear layer obtain state-of-the-art accuracy on the Persuasive Essays dataset. An augmentation of the corpus (Paragraph version) by including copies of major claims has further increased the performance.

  • Unified Representation for Argumentation Mining

    unified_representation.png

  • Model_Architecture (Both Unfied_AM and Decoupled_AM (Unfied_AM + 2nd model to detect distance))

    unified_am.png

  • Notes:

  • To reproduce the results from the papers:

    1. Clone the repo: git clone https://github.com/tawsifsazid/Unified-Representation-for-Argumentation-Mining.git

    2. Create an environment (Python 3.9.7) and run: pip install -r requirements.txt

    3. Install PyTorch: conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio pytorch-cuda=11.6 -c pytorch -c nvidia or from the official website

    4. The weight files can be downloaded from the links. Folder name 'weight' should contain the downloaded files before running the code.

    5. Run python main.py to reproduce the results

    6. Default config is set for original essay level corpus.

  • Cite:

    • @inproceedings{sazid-mercer-2022-unified, title = "A Unified Representation and a Decoupled Deep Learning Architecture for Argumentation Mining of Students{'} Persuasive Essays", author = "Sazid, Muhammad Tawsif and Mercer, Robert E.", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Argument Mining", month = oct, year = "2022", address = "Online and in Gyeongju, Republic of Korea", publisher = "International Conference on Computational Linguistics", url = "https://aclanthology.org/2022.argmining-1.6", pages = "74--83", abstract = "We develop a novel unified representation for the argumentation mining task facilitating the extracting from text and the labelling of the non-argumentative units and argumentation components{---}premises, claims, and major claims{---}and the argumentative relations{---}premise to claim or premise in a support or attack relation, and claim to major-claim in a for or against relation{---}in an end-to-end machine learning pipeline. This tightly integrated representation combines the component and relation identification sub-problems and enables a unitary solution for detecting argumentation structures. This new representation together with a new deep learning architecture composed of a mixed embedding method, a multi-head attention layer, two biLSTM layers, and a final linear layer obtain state-of-the-art accuracy on the Persuasive Essays dataset. Also, we have introduced a decoupled solution to identify the entities and relations first, and on top of that, a second model is used to detect distance between the detected related components. An augmentation of the corpus (paragraph version) by including copies of major claims has further increased the performance.", }

    • @inproceedings{sazid2022unified, title={A unified representation and deep learning architecture for argumentation mining of students’ persuasive essays}, author={Sazid, Muhammad Tawsif and Mercer, Robert E}, booktitle={to appear, CEUR Workshop Proceedings}, year={2022} }