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# MIT License | ||
# | ||
# Copyright (c) 2023- CNRS | ||
# | ||
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
# | ||
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
# copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
# | ||
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
# SOFTWARE. | ||
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from functools import lru_cache | ||
from typing import Optional, Union | ||
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import torch | ||
import torch.nn as nn | ||
import torch.nn.functional as F | ||
import torchaudio | ||
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from pyannote.audio.core.model import Model | ||
from pyannote.audio.core.task import Task | ||
from pyannote.audio.models.blocks.pooling import StatsPool | ||
from pyannote.audio.utils.receptive_field import ( | ||
conv1d_num_frames, | ||
conv1d_receptive_field_center, | ||
conv1d_receptive_field_size, | ||
) | ||
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class WavLMEmbeddings(Model): | ||
"""Self-Supervised Representation for Speaker Embeddings extraction | ||
wav2vec > Stats pooling > Feed forward | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
sample_rate : int, optional | ||
Audio sample rate. Defaults to 16kHz (16000). | ||
num_channels : int, optional | ||
Number of channels. Defaults to mono (1). | ||
wav2vec: dict or str, optional | ||
Defaults to "WAVLM_BASE". | ||
wav2vec_layer: int, optional | ||
Index of layer to use as input to the LSTM. | ||
Defaults (-1) to use average of all layers (with learnable weights). | ||
emb_dim: int, optional | ||
Dimension of the speaker embedding in output | ||
""" | ||
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WAV2VEC_DEFAULTS = "WAVLM_BASE" | ||
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def __init__( | ||
self, | ||
sample_rate: int = 16000, | ||
num_channels: int = 1, | ||
wav2vec: Union[dict, str] = None, | ||
wav2vec_layer: int = -1, | ||
emb_dim: Optional[int] = 512, | ||
task: Optional[Task] = None, | ||
): | ||
super().__init__(sample_rate=sample_rate, num_channels=num_channels, task=task) | ||
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if isinstance(wav2vec, str): | ||
# `wav2vec` is one of the supported pipelines from torchaudio (e.g. "WAVLM_BASE") | ||
if hasattr(torchaudio.pipelines, wav2vec): | ||
bundle = getattr(torchaudio.pipelines, wav2vec) | ||
if sample_rate != bundle.sample_rate: | ||
raise ValueError( | ||
f"Expected {bundle._sample_rate}Hz, found {sample_rate}Hz." | ||
) | ||
wav2vec_dim = bundle._params["encoder_embed_dim"] | ||
wav2vec_num_layers = bundle._params["encoder_num_layers"] | ||
self.wav2vec = bundle.get_model() | ||
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# `wav2vec` is a path to a self-supervised representation checkpoint | ||
else: | ||
_checkpoint = torch.load(wav2vec) | ||
wav2vec = _checkpoint.pop("config") | ||
self.wav2vec = torchaudio.models.wav2vec2_model(**wav2vec) | ||
state_dict = _checkpoint.pop("state_dict") | ||
self.wav2vec.load_state_dict(state_dict) | ||
wav2vec_dim = wav2vec["encoder_embed_dim"] | ||
wav2vec_num_layers = wav2vec["encoder_num_layers"] | ||
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# `wav2vec` is a config dictionary understood by `wav2vec2_model` | ||
# this branch is typically used by Model.from_pretrained(...) | ||
elif isinstance(wav2vec, dict): | ||
self.wav2vec = torchaudio.models.wav2vec2_model(**wav2vec) | ||
wav2vec_dim = wav2vec["encoder_embed_dim"] | ||
wav2vec_num_layers = wav2vec["encoder_num_layers"] | ||
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if wav2vec_layer < 0: | ||
self.wav2vec_weights = nn.Parameter( | ||
data=torch.ones(wav2vec_num_layers), requires_grad=True | ||
) | ||
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self.pooling = StatsPool() | ||
self.embedding = nn.Sequential( | ||
nn.Linear(wav2vec_dim * 2, emb_dim), | ||
nn.Linear(emb_dim, emb_dim), | ||
) | ||
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self.save_hyperparameters("wav2vec", "wav2vec_layer", "emb_dim") | ||
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@property | ||
def dimension(self) -> int: | ||
"""Dimension of output""" | ||
if isinstance(self.specifications, tuple): | ||
raise ValueError("XVectorWavLM does not support multi-tasking.") | ||
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if self.specifications.powerset: | ||
return self.specifications.num_powerset_classes | ||
else: | ||
return len(self.specifications.classes) | ||
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@lru_cache | ||
def num_frames(self, num_samples: int) -> int: | ||
"""Compute number of output frames | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
num_samples : int | ||
Number of input samples. | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
num_frames : int | ||
Number of output frames. | ||
""" | ||
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num_frames = num_samples | ||
for conv_layer in self.wav2vec.feature_extractor.conv_layers: | ||
num_frames = conv1d_num_frames( | ||
num_frames, | ||
kernel_size=conv_layer.kernel_size, | ||
stride=conv_layer.stride, | ||
padding=conv_layer.conv.padding[0], | ||
dilation=conv_layer.conv.dilation[0], | ||
) | ||
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return num_frames | ||
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def receptive_field_size(self, num_frames: int = 1) -> int: | ||
"""Compute size of receptive field | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
num_frames : int, optional | ||
Number of frames in the output signal | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
receptive_field_size : int | ||
Receptive field size. | ||
""" | ||
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receptive_field_size = num_frames | ||
for conv_layer in reversed(self.wav2vec.feature_extractor.conv_layers): | ||
receptive_field_size = conv1d_receptive_field_size( | ||
num_frames=receptive_field_size, | ||
kernel_size=conv_layer.kernel_size, | ||
stride=conv_layer.stride, | ||
dilation=conv_layer.conv.dilation[0], | ||
) | ||
return receptive_field_size | ||
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def receptive_field_center(self, frame: int = 0) -> int: | ||
"""Compute center of receptive field | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
frame : int, optional | ||
Frame index | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
receptive_field_center : int | ||
Index of receptive field center. | ||
""" | ||
receptive_field_center = frame | ||
for conv_layer in reversed(self.wav2vec.feature_extractor.conv_layers): | ||
receptive_field_center = conv1d_receptive_field_center( | ||
receptive_field_center, | ||
kernel_size=conv_layer.kernel_size, | ||
stride=conv_layer.stride, | ||
padding=conv_layer.conv.padding[0], | ||
dilation=conv_layer.conv.dilation[0], | ||
) | ||
return receptive_field_center | ||
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def forward(self, waveforms: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: | ||
"""Pass forward | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
waveforms : (batch, channel, sample) | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
scores : (batch, frame, classes) | ||
""" | ||
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num_layers = ( | ||
None if self.hparams.wav2vec_layer < 0 else self.hparams.wav2vec_layer | ||
) | ||
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with torch.no_grad(): | ||
outputs, _ = self.wav2vec.extract_features( | ||
waveforms.squeeze(1), num_layers=num_layers | ||
) | ||
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if num_layers is None: | ||
outputs = torch.stack(outputs, dim=-1) @ F.softmax( | ||
self.wav2vec_weights, dim=0 | ||
) | ||
else: | ||
outputs = outputs[-1] | ||
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outputs = torch.transpose(outputs, 1, 2) | ||
outputs = self.pooling(outputs) | ||
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return self.embedding(outputs) |