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xd-crossword-tools

xd is a text-based crossword format which is easy for humans to read and reason about.

This repo provides tools for taking different crossword file formats and converting them to xd. Then has a comprehensive xd to JSON function. Mostly conforms to the v2 xd spec, and comes with a few editor-experience extensions for a REPL-like environment. Uses a vendored copy of 'puzjs' which was ported to TypeScript.

Runs in node, browsers, React Native and edge runtimes.

Documentation for authoring in xd

User Guide.

.xd to .JSON

import { xdToJSON } from "xd-crossword-tools"

const xd = "[...]"
const crossword = xdToJSON(xd)

The JSON format is a bit more verbose than you might expect (see below for an example), but the goal is to have as much information pre-computed at parse time in order to save lookups later at runtime. You should use crossword.report to determine the parsing's success. You can see the type definitions here: ./lib/types.ts.

.puz to .xd

Builds on puzjs (ISC license). The puz format is generally what tools and websites will give you as an output format.

import { puzToXD } from "xd-crossword-tools"

const puzResponse = await fetch(url)
const puzBuffer = await res.arrayBuffer()
const xd = puzToXD(puzBuffer)

This API should cover most features in puz and xd.

UClick .xml to .xd

import { uclickXMLToXd } from "xd-crossword-tools"

const xmlResponse = await fetch(url)
const xmlString = await res.body()
const xd = uclickXMLToXd(xmlString)

.xd to .puz

We don't support all of .puz features, but this library can generate a JSON object which can then be used @confuzzle/writepuz to generate a .puz file as a buffer which you can write to a file in node, or offer as a download on the web.

import { JSONToPuzJSON } from "xd-crossword-tools"
import { writepuz } from "@confuzzle/writepuz"

const xd = "[...]"
const writeJSON = JSONToPuzJSON(xd)
const puzBuffer = writepuz(writeJSON)

Editor Support

You can opt-in to more information from the parser, and lint warnings, by passing true as the third argument to xdToJSON.

Triggering this will:

  • Turn on the linter for your code editor, which will give you warnings about your crossword based on pretty universally useful rules.
  • Add section metadata in the return value's editorInfo property
  • Add line numbers to the metadata section of the puzzle
  • Add line numbers to clues/hints/other in the metadata section of each clue

This library includes editorInfoAtCursor which can get some information about what's under the cursor at { line, index }.

import { xdToJSON, editorInfoAtCursor } from "xd-crossword-tools"

const xd = "[...]"
const editorSupport = true
const crossword = xdToJSON(xd, true, editorSupport)

const info = editorInfoAtCursor(crossword)
const cursorInfo = info(0, 0)

Which returns a union of different results, you can check the types + tests to see what's available, but it's something like this:

export type PositionInfo =
  | { type: "noop" }
  | { type: "grid"; position: Position }
  | { type: "clue"; direction: CursorDirection; number: number }
  | ...

xd Diffing

This library includes a diffing function which can take two xd strings and return a list of changes. This is useful for version control, and for building a diffing UI.

import { diffXD } from "xd-crossword-tools"

const diff = diffXD(xd1, xd2)

Example

Let's take this free .puz: https://dehodson.github.io/crossword-puzzles/crosswords/alpha-bits/

Their .puz file turns into this xd:

## Metadata

title: Alpha-Bits
author: Drew Hodson
copyright: © 2021
description: N/A

## Grid

AHAB..CUD.SERIF
MADAM.ANY.ABODE
PLANE.DIE.NOTON
....TODO.EGO...
GASH.NINJA.KEEL
ARTICLE.ORU.DOE
YEARLY.MISPRINT
..NEI.MAN.SOT..
CALENDAR.RETIES
ICE.TAR.POTHOLE
OTEP.HQTRS.SNIT
...ALL.HEAL....
SPIRO.NET.ATLAS
TARTS.ETA.DOONE
UWAVE.WAX..YUTZ


## Clues

A1. Captain of the Pequod ~ AHAB
A5. Food for second chance chewing ~ CUD
A8. Font feature ~ SERIF
A13. Palindromic address to a female ~ MADAM
A15. ___ Way You Want It ~ ANY
A16. Place often described as humble ~ ABODE
A17. Flat two dimensional surface in geometry ~ PLANE
A18. Grim homophone of 7D ~ DIE
A19. Off ~ NOTON
A20. Heading for some lists ~ TODO
A22. Kanye West is famous for his ~ EGO
A23. Laceration ~ GASH
A27. Alias of Twitch star Richard Tyler Blevins ~ NINJA
A29. Capsize ~ KEEL
A33. Piece of clothing or print ~ ARTICLE
A35. Evangelical school in Tulsa, OK ~ ORU
A37. ___-eyed ~ DOE
A38. Annual ~ YEARLY
A39. The stamp with the upside down airplane is a famous one ~ MISPRINT
A41. With 42A and Marcus, a luxury department store chain ~ NEI
A42. 41A continued ~ MAN
A43. Lush ~ SOT
A44. The Mayan one ended in 2012 ~ CALENDAR
A47. What a child often does to their shoes ~ RETIES
A50. Vanilla ___ ~ ICE
A51. Maligned cigarette ingredient ~ TAR
A52. Frequent cause for a new tire ~ POTHOLE
A53. Los Angeles heavy metal act ~ OTEP
A55. Bldgs. such as the Googleplex ~ HQTRS
A57. A fit of irritation ~ SNIT
A58. Lead-in to American or day ~ ALL
A60. What Pokémon do at a Pokémon Center ~ HEAL
A62. Nixon's vice ~ SPIRO
A65. Nothing but ___ ~ NET
A66. One with the world on his shoulders ~ ATLAS
A71. Filled pastries ~ TARTS
A72. Age, in Milan ~ ETA
A73. Lorna ___, novel or cookie ~ DOONE
A74. Electrocardiogram readout feature ~ UWAVE
A75. Hip slang for records ~ WAX
A76. Yiddish for a foolish person ~ YUTZ

D1. Pc. of concert gear ~ AMP
D2. AI antagonist of 2001 ~ HAL
D3. Programming pioneer Lovelace ~ ADA
D4. Prohibit ~ BAN
D5. Type of person to routinely carry a club ~ CADDIE
D6. State of the ___ Address ~ UNION
D7. Colorful homophone of 18A ~ DYE
D8. Snitched ~ SANG
D9. Kindle fare ~ EBOOK
D10. Decayed matter ~ ROT
D11. Type of response you hope to get at the altar ~ IDO
D12. Peat-accumulating wetland ~ FEN
D14. The ___, NY art museum ~ MET
D21. ___Fans ~ ONLY
D22. Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your... ~ EARS
D23. "Friend of Dorothy" ~ GAY
D24. We ___ the Champions ~ ARE
D25. Father of Spider-Man ~ STANLEE
D26. What a certain applicant becomes ~ HIREE
D28. Connect ~ JOIN
D30. Particular form of a published text ~ EDITION
D31. Suffix at the end of all of Eevee's evolutions ~ EON
D32. Live and ___ Die ~ LET
D34. Famous Eastwood whose name became a famous Gorillaz song ~ CLINT
D36. Unexpected result in a sporting competition ~ UPSET
D39. Disfigure ~ MAR
D40. David Lee and Tim ~ ROTHS
D42. Luxury watch collection by Garmin ~ MARQ
D44. Top dog in an IT org ~ CIO
D45. Sister ___ ~ ACT
D46. Author Roald ~ DAHL
D47. Civil rights activist Parks ~ ROSA
D48. An additional name that could be part of 40D's clue ~ ELI
D49. Director's domain ~ SET
D52. Type of income to go in a 401k ~ PRETAX
D54. The Empire Strikes Back, to the Star Wars saga ~ PARTV
D56. Greek letter following 72A ~ THETA
D59. Misplace ~ LOSE
D61. Wee boy ~ LAD
D62. Dad to Tommy Pickles ~ STU
D63. The only Patrol I trust ~ PAW
D64. Smart savings plan, briefly ~ IRA
D65. Fresh ~ NEW
D67. Breeds such as Chihuahua or Pomeranian ~ TOY
D68. Bega behind "Mambo No. 5" ~ LOU
D69. Aardvark breakfast ~ ANT
D70. Sonic ___ ~ SEZ

## Notes

## Design

<style>O { background: circle }</style>

O..O##O.O#.O..O
.....#...#.....
.....#...#.....
####....#...###
O..O#.O.O.#O..O
.......#...#...
......#........
##...#O.O#...##
........#......
...#...#.......
O..O#.O.O.#O..O
###...#....####
.....#...#.....
.....#...#.....
O..O.#O.O##O..O
And then turned into this JSON
{
  "meta": {
    "title": "Alpha-Bits",
    "author": "Drew Hodson",
    "date": "Not set",
    "editor": "Not set",
    "title:line": "2",
    "author:line": "3",
    "copyright": "© 2021",
    "copyright:line": "4",
    "description": "N/A",
    "description:line": "5"
  },
  "tiles": [
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "H"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "B"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "C"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "U"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "D"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "F"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "M"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "D"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "M"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "Y"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "B"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "D"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "P"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "D"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "D"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "G"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "G"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "H"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "J"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "K"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "C"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "U"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "D"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "Y"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "Y"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "M"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "P"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "M"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "C"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "D"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "C"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "P"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "H"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "P"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "H"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "Q"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "H"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "P"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "I"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "L"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "R"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "S"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "D"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "O"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "N"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      }
    ],
    [
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "U"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "W"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "V"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "E"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "W"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "A"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "X"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "blank"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "Y"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "U"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "T"
      },
      {
        "type": "letter",
        "letter": "Z"
      }
    ]
  ],
  "clues": {
    "across": [
      {
        "body": "Captain of the Pequod",
        "answer": "AHAB",
        "number": 1,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "28",
          "answer:unprocessed": "AHAB"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Food for second chance chewing",
        "answer": "CUD",
        "number": 5,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "29",
          "answer:unprocessed": "CUD"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Font feature",
        "answer": "SERIF",
        "number": 8,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "30",
          "answer:unprocessed": "SERIF"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Palindromic address to a female",
        "answer": "MADAM",
        "number": 13,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 1
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "31",
          "answer:unprocessed": "MADAM"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "___ Way You Want It",
        "answer": "ANY",
        "number": 15,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 1
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "32",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ANY"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Place often described as humble",
        "answer": "ABODE",
        "number": 16,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 1
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "33",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ABODE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Flat two dimensional surface in geometry",
        "answer": "PLANE",
        "number": 17,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 2
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "34",
          "answer:unprocessed": "PLANE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Grim homophone of 7D",
        "answer": "DIE",
        "number": 18,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 2
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "35",
          "answer:unprocessed": "DIE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Off",
        "answer": "NOTON",
        "number": 19,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 2
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "36",
          "answer:unprocessed": "NOTON"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Heading for some lists",
        "answer": "TODO",
        "number": 20,
        "position": {
          "col": 4,
          "index": 3
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "37",
          "answer:unprocessed": "TODO"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Kanye West is famous for his",
        "answer": "EGO",
        "number": 22,
        "position": {
          "col": 9,
          "index": 3
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "38",
          "answer:unprocessed": "EGO"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Laceration",
        "answer": "GASH",
        "number": 23,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "39",
          "answer:unprocessed": "GASH"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Alias of Twitch star Richard Tyler Blevins",
        "answer": "NINJA",
        "number": 27,
        "position": {
          "col": 5,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "40",
          "answer:unprocessed": "NINJA"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Capsize",
        "answer": "KEEL",
        "number": 29,
        "position": {
          "col": 11,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "41",
          "answer:unprocessed": "KEEL"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Piece of clothing or print",
        "answer": "ARTICLE",
        "number": 33,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 5
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "42",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ARTICLE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Evangelical school in Tulsa, OK",
        "answer": "ORU",
        "number": 35,
        "position": {
          "col": 8,
          "index": 5
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "43",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ORU"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "___-eyed",
        "answer": "DOE",
        "number": 37,
        "position": {
          "col": 12,
          "index": 5
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "44",
          "answer:unprocessed": "DOE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Annual",
        "answer": "YEARLY",
        "number": 38,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 6
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "45",
          "answer:unprocessed": "YEARLY"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "The stamp with the upside down airplane is a famous one",
        "answer": "MISPRINT",
        "number": 39,
        "position": {
          "col": 7,
          "index": 6
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "46",
          "answer:unprocessed": "MISPRINT"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "With 42A and Marcus, a luxury department store chain",
        "answer": "NEI",
        "number": 41,
        "position": {
          "col": 2,
          "index": 7
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "47",
          "answer:unprocessed": "NEI"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "41A continued",
        "answer": "MAN",
        "number": 42,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 7
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "48",
          "answer:unprocessed": "MAN"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Lush",
        "answer": "SOT",
        "number": 43,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 7
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "49",
          "answer:unprocessed": "SOT"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "The Mayan one ended in 2012",
        "answer": "CALENDAR",
        "number": 44,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 8
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "50",
          "answer:unprocessed": "CALENDAR"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "What a child often does to their shoes",
        "answer": "RETIES",
        "number": 47,
        "position": {
          "col": 9,
          "index": 8
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "51",
          "answer:unprocessed": "RETIES"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Vanilla ___",
        "answer": "ICE",
        "number": 50,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 9
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "52",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ICE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Maligned cigarette ingredient",
        "answer": "TAR",
        "number": 51,
        "position": {
          "col": 4,
          "index": 9
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "53",
          "answer:unprocessed": "TAR"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Frequent cause for a new tire",
        "answer": "POTHOLE",
        "number": 52,
        "position": {
          "col": 8,
          "index": 9
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "54",
          "answer:unprocessed": "POTHOLE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Los Angeles heavy metal act",
        "answer": "OTEP",
        "number": 53,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 10
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "55",
          "answer:unprocessed": "OTEP"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Bldgs. such as the Googleplex",
        "answer": "HQTRS",
        "number": 55,
        "position": {
          "col": 5,
          "index": 10
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "56",
          "answer:unprocessed": "HQTRS"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "A fit of irritation",
        "answer": "SNIT",
        "number": 57,
        "position": {
          "col": 11,
          "index": 10
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "57",
          "answer:unprocessed": "SNIT"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Lead-in to American or day",
        "answer": "ALL",
        "number": 58,
        "position": {
          "col": 3,
          "index": 11
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "58",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ALL"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "What Pokémon do at a Pokémon Center",
        "answer": "HEAL",
        "number": 60,
        "position": {
          "col": 7,
          "index": 11
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "59",
          "answer:unprocessed": "HEAL"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Nixon's vice",
        "answer": "SPIRO",
        "number": 62,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "60",
          "answer:unprocessed": "SPIRO"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Nothing but ___",
        "answer": "NET",
        "number": 65,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "61",
          "answer:unprocessed": "NET"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "One with the world on his shoulders",
        "answer": "ATLAS",
        "number": 66,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "62",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ATLAS"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Filled pastries",
        "answer": "TARTS",
        "number": 71,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 13
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "63",
          "answer:unprocessed": "TARTS"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Age, in Milan",
        "answer": "ETA",
        "number": 72,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 13
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "64",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ETA"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Lorna ___, novel or cookie",
        "answer": "DOONE",
        "number": 73,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 13
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "65",
          "answer:unprocessed": "DOONE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Electrocardiogram readout feature",
        "answer": "UWAVE",
        "number": 74,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 14
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "66",
          "answer:unprocessed": "UWAVE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Hip slang for records",
        "answer": "WAX",
        "number": 75,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 14
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "67",
          "answer:unprocessed": "WAX"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Yiddish for a foolish person",
        "answer": "YUTZ",
        "number": 76,
        "position": {
          "col": 11,
          "index": 14
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "68",
          "answer:unprocessed": "YUTZ"
        }
      }
    ],
    "down": [
      {
        "body": "Pc. of concert gear",
        "answer": "AMP",
        "number": 1,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "70",
          "answer:unprocessed": "AMP"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "AI antagonist of 2001",
        "answer": "HAL",
        "number": 2,
        "position": {
          "col": 1,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "71",
          "answer:unprocessed": "HAL"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Programming pioneer Lovelace",
        "answer": "ADA",
        "number": 3,
        "position": {
          "col": 2,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "72",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ADA"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Prohibit",
        "answer": "BAN",
        "number": 4,
        "position": {
          "col": 3,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "73",
          "answer:unprocessed": "BAN"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Type of person to routinely carry a club",
        "answer": "CADDIE",
        "number": 5,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "74",
          "answer:unprocessed": "CADDIE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "State of the ___ Address",
        "answer": "UNION",
        "number": 6,
        "position": {
          "col": 7,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "75",
          "answer:unprocessed": "UNION"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Colorful homophone of 18A",
        "answer": "DYE",
        "number": 7,
        "position": {
          "col": 8,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "76",
          "answer:unprocessed": "DYE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Snitched",
        "answer": "SANG",
        "number": 8,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "77",
          "answer:unprocessed": "SANG"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Kindle fare",
        "answer": "EBOOK",
        "number": 9,
        "position": {
          "col": 11,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "78",
          "answer:unprocessed": "EBOOK"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Decayed matter",
        "answer": "ROT",
        "number": 10,
        "position": {
          "col": 12,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "79",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ROT"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Type of response you hope to get at the altar",
        "answer": "IDO",
        "number": 11,
        "position": {
          "col": 13,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "80",
          "answer:unprocessed": "IDO"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Peat-accumulating wetland",
        "answer": "FEN",
        "number": 12,
        "position": {
          "col": 14,
          "index": 0
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "81",
          "answer:unprocessed": "FEN"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "The ___, NY art museum",
        "answer": "MET",
        "number": 14,
        "position": {
          "col": 4,
          "index": 1
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "82",
          "answer:unprocessed": "MET"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "___Fans",
        "answer": "ONLY",
        "number": 21,
        "position": {
          "col": 5,
          "index": 3
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "83",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ONLY"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your...",
        "answer": "EARS",
        "number": 22,
        "position": {
          "col": 9,
          "index": 3
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "84",
          "answer:unprocessed": "EARS"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "\"Friend of Dorothy\"",
        "answer": "GAY",
        "number": 23,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "85",
          "answer:unprocessed": "GAY"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "We ___ the Champions",
        "answer": "ARE",
        "number": 24,
        "position": {
          "col": 1,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "86",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ARE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Father of Spider-Man",
        "answer": "STANLEE",
        "number": 25,
        "position": {
          "col": 2,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "87",
          "answer:unprocessed": "STANLEE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "What a certain applicant becomes",
        "answer": "HIREE",
        "number": 26,
        "position": {
          "col": 3,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "88",
          "answer:unprocessed": "HIREE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Connect",
        "answer": "JOIN",
        "number": 28,
        "position": {
          "col": 8,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "89",
          "answer:unprocessed": "JOIN"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Particular form of a published text",
        "answer": "EDITION",
        "number": 30,
        "position": {
          "col": 12,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "90",
          "answer:unprocessed": "EDITION"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Suffix at the end of all of Eevee's evolutions",
        "answer": "EON",
        "number": 31,
        "position": {
          "col": 13,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "91",
          "answer:unprocessed": "EON"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Live and ___ Die",
        "answer": "LET",
        "number": 32,
        "position": {
          "col": 14,
          "index": 4
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "92",
          "answer:unprocessed": "LET"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Famous Eastwood whose name became a famous Gorillaz song",
        "answer": "CLINT",
        "number": 34,
        "position": {
          "col": 4,
          "index": 5
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "93",
          "answer:unprocessed": "CLINT"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Unexpected result in a sporting competition",
        "answer": "UPSET",
        "number": 36,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 5
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "94",
          "answer:unprocessed": "UPSET"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Disfigure",
        "answer": "MAR",
        "number": 39,
        "position": {
          "col": 7,
          "index": 6
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "95",
          "answer:unprocessed": "MAR"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "David Lee and Tim",
        "answer": "ROTHS",
        "number": 40,
        "position": {
          "col": 11,
          "index": 6
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "96",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ROTHS"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Luxury watch collection by Garmin",
        "answer": "MARQ",
        "number": 42,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 7
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "97",
          "answer:unprocessed": "MARQ"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Top dog in an IT org",
        "answer": "CIO",
        "number": 44,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 8
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "98",
          "answer:unprocessed": "CIO"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Sister ___",
        "answer": "ACT",
        "number": 45,
        "position": {
          "col": 1,
          "index": 8
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "99",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ACT"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Author Roald",
        "answer": "DAHL",
        "number": 46,
        "position": {
          "col": 5,
          "index": 8
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "100",
          "answer:unprocessed": "DAHL"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Civil rights activist Parks",
        "answer": "ROSA",
        "number": 47,
        "position": {
          "col": 9,
          "index": 8
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "101",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ROSA"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "An additional name that could be part of 40D's clue",
        "answer": "ELI",
        "number": 48,
        "position": {
          "col": 13,
          "index": 8
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "102",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ELI"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Director's domain",
        "answer": "SET",
        "number": 49,
        "position": {
          "col": 14,
          "index": 8
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "103",
          "answer:unprocessed": "SET"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Type of income to go in a 401k",
        "answer": "PRETAX",
        "number": 52,
        "position": {
          "col": 8,
          "index": 9
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "104",
          "answer:unprocessed": "PRETAX"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "The Empire Strikes Back, to the Star Wars saga",
        "answer": "PARTV",
        "number": 54,
        "position": {
          "col": 3,
          "index": 10
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "105",
          "answer:unprocessed": "PARTV"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Greek letter following 72A",
        "answer": "THETA",
        "number": 56,
        "position": {
          "col": 7,
          "index": 10
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "106",
          "answer:unprocessed": "THETA"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Misplace",
        "answer": "LOSE",
        "number": 59,
        "position": {
          "col": 4,
          "index": 11
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "107",
          "answer:unprocessed": "LOSE"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Wee boy",
        "answer": "LAD",
        "number": 61,
        "position": {
          "col": 10,
          "index": 11
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "108",
          "answer:unprocessed": "LAD"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Dad to Tommy Pickles",
        "answer": "STU",
        "number": 62,
        "position": {
          "col": 0,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "109",
          "answer:unprocessed": "STU"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "The only Patrol I trust",
        "answer": "PAW",
        "number": 63,
        "position": {
          "col": 1,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "110",
          "answer:unprocessed": "PAW"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Smart savings plan, briefly",
        "answer": "IRA",
        "number": 64,
        "position": {
          "col": 2,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "111",
          "answer:unprocessed": "IRA"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Fresh",
        "answer": "NEW",
        "number": 65,
        "position": {
          "col": 6,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "112",
          "answer:unprocessed": "NEW"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Breeds such as Chihuahua or Pomeranian",
        "answer": "TOY",
        "number": 67,
        "position": {
          "col": 11,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "113",
          "answer:unprocessed": "TOY"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Bega behind \"Mambo No. 5\"",
        "answer": "LOU",
        "number": 68,
        "position": {
          "col": 12,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "114",
          "answer:unprocessed": "LOU"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Aardvark breakfast",
        "answer": "ANT",
        "number": 69,
        "position": {
          "col": 13,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "115",
          "answer:unprocessed": "ANT"
        }
      },
      {
        "body": "Sonic ___",
        "answer": "SEZ",
        "number": 70,
        "position": {
          "col": 14,
          "index": 12
        },
        "metadata": {
          "body:line": "116",
          "answer:unprocessed": "SEZ"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "rebuses": {},
  "notes": "",
  "report": {
    "success": true,
    "errors": [],
    "warnings": []
  },
  "editorInfo": {
    "sections": [
      {
        "startLine": 0,
        "endLine": 6,
        "type": "metadata"
      },
      {
        "startLine": 7,
        "endLine": 25,
        "type": "grid"
      },
      {
        "startLine": 26,
        "endLine": 117,
        "type": "clues"
      },
      {
        "startLine": 118,
        "endLine": 119,
        "type": "notes"
      },
      {
        "startLine": 120,
        "endLine": 140,
        "type": "design"
      }
    ],
    "lines": [
      "## Metadata",
      "",
      "title: Alpha-Bits",
      "author: Drew Hodson",
      "copyright: © 2021",
      "description: N/A",
      "",
      "## Grid",
      "",
      "AHAB..CUD.SERIF",
      "MADAM.ANY.ABODE",
      "PLANE.DIE.NOTON",
      "....TODO.EGO...",
      "GASH.NINJA.KEEL",
      "ARTICLE.ORU.DOE",
      "YEARLY.MISPRINT",
      "..NEI.MAN.SOT..",
      "CALENDAR.RETIES",
      "ICE.TAR.POTHOLE",
      "OTEP.HQTRS.SNIT",
      "...ALL.HEAL....",
      "SPIRO.NET.ATLAS",
      "TARTS.ETA.DOONE",
      "UWAVE.WAX..YUTZ",
      "",
      "",
      "## Clues",
      "",
      "A1. Captain of the Pequod ~ AHAB",
      "A5. Food for second chance chewing ~ CUD",
      "A8. Font feature ~ SERIF",
      "A13. Palindromic address to a female ~ MADAM",
      "A15. ___ Way You Want It ~ ANY",
      "A16. Place often described as humble ~ ABODE",
      "A17. Flat two dimensional surface in geometry ~ PLANE",
      "A18. Grim homophone of 7D ~ DIE",
      "A19. Off ~ NOTON",
      "A20. Heading for some lists ~ TODO",
      "A22. Kanye West is famous for his ~ EGO",
      "A23. Laceration ~ GASH",
      "A27. Alias of Twitch star Richard Tyler Blevins ~ NINJA",
      "A29. Capsize ~ KEEL",
      "A33. Piece of clothing or print ~ ARTICLE",
      "A35. Evangelical school in Tulsa, OK ~ ORU",
      "A37. ___-eyed ~ DOE",
      "A38. Annual ~ YEARLY",
      "A39. The stamp with the upside down airplane is a famous one ~ MISPRINT",
      "A41. With 42A and Marcus, a luxury department store chain ~ NEI",
      "A42. 41A continued ~ MAN",
      "A43. Lush ~ SOT",
      "A44. The Mayan one ended in 2012 ~ CALENDAR",
      "A47. What a child often does to their shoes ~ RETIES",
      "A50. Vanilla ___ ~ ICE",
      "A51. Maligned cigarette ingredient ~ TAR",
      "A52. Frequent cause for a new tire ~ POTHOLE",
      "A53. Los Angeles heavy metal act ~ OTEP",
      "A55. Bldgs. such as the Googleplex ~ HQTRS",
      "A57. A fit of irritation ~ SNIT",
      "A58. Lead-in to American or day ~ ALL",
      "A60. What Pokémon do at a Pokémon Center ~ HEAL",
      "A62. Nixon's vice ~ SPIRO",
      "A65. Nothing but ___ ~ NET",
      "A66. One with the world on his shoulders ~ ATLAS",
      "A71. Filled pastries ~ TARTS",
      "A72. Age, in Milan ~ ETA",
      "A73. Lorna ___, novel or cookie ~ DOONE",
      "A74. Electrocardiogram readout feature ~ UWAVE",
      "A75. Hip slang for records ~ WAX",
      "A76. Yiddish for a foolish person ~ YUTZ",
      "",
      "D1. Pc. of concert gear ~ AMP",
      "D2. AI antagonist of 2001 ~ HAL",
      "D3. Programming pioneer Lovelace ~ ADA",
      "D4. Prohibit ~ BAN",
      "D5. Type of person to routinely carry a club ~ CADDIE",
      "D6. State of the ___ Address ~ UNION",
      "D7. Colorful homophone of 18A ~ DYE",
      "D8. Snitched ~ SANG",
      "D9. Kindle fare ~ EBOOK",
      "D10. Decayed matter ~ ROT",
      "D11. Type of response you hope to get at the altar ~ IDO",
      "D12. Peat-accumulating wetland ~ FEN",
      "D14. The ___, NY art museum ~ MET",
      "D21. ___Fans ~ ONLY",
      "D22. Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your... ~ EARS",
      "D23. \"Friend of Dorothy\" ~ GAY",
      "D24. We ___ the Champions ~ ARE",
      "D25. Father of Spider-Man ~ STANLEE",
      "D26. What a certain applicant becomes ~ HIREE",
      "D28. Connect ~ JOIN",
      "D30. Particular form of a published text ~ EDITION",
      "D31. Suffix at the end of all of Eevee's evolutions ~ EON",
      "D32. Live and ___ Die ~ LET",
      "D34. Famous Eastwood whose name became a famous Gorillaz song ~ CLINT",
      "D36. Unexpected result in a sporting competition ~ UPSET",
      "D39. Disfigure ~ MAR",
      "D40. David Lee and Tim ~ ROTHS",
      "D42. Luxury watch collection by Garmin ~ MARQ",
      "D44. Top dog in an IT org ~ CIO",
      "D45. Sister ___ ~ ACT",
      "D46. Author Roald ~ DAHL",
      "D47. Civil rights activist Parks ~ ROSA",
      "D48. An additional name that could be part of 40D's clue ~ ELI",
      "D49. Director's domain ~ SET",
      "D52. Type of income to go in a 401k ~ PRETAX",
      "D54. The Empire Strikes Back, to the Star Wars saga ~ PARTV",
      "D56. Greek letter following 72A ~ THETA",
      "D59. Misplace ~ LOSE",
      "D61. Wee boy ~ LAD",
      "D62. Dad to Tommy Pickles ~ STU",
      "D63. The only Patrol I trust ~ PAW",
      "D64. Smart savings plan, briefly ~ IRA",
      "D65. Fresh ~ NEW",
      "D67. Breeds such as Chihuahua or Pomeranian ~ TOY",
      "D68. Bega behind \"Mambo No. 5\" ~ LOU",
      "D69. Aardvark breakfast ~ ANT",
      "D70. Sonic ___ ~ SEZ",
      "",
      "## Notes",
      "",
      "## Design",
      "",
      "<style>O { background: circle }</style>",
      "",
      "O..O##O.O#.O..O",
      ".....#...#.....",
      ".....#...#.....",
      "####....#...###",
      "O..O#.O.O.#O..O",
      ".......#...#...",
      "......#........",
      "##...#O.O#...##",
      "........#......",
      "...#...#.......",
      "O..O#.O.O.#O..O",
      "###...#....####",
      ".....#...#.....",
      ".....#...#.....",
      "O..O.#O.O##O..O",
      ""
    ]
  },
  "design": {
    "styles": {
      "O": {
        "background": "circle"
      }
    },
    "positions": [
      [
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O"
      ],
      [],
      [],
      [],
      [
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O"
      ],
      [],
      [],
      [
        null,
        null,
        null,
        null,
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        "O"
      ],
      [],
      [],
      [
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O"
      ],
      [],
      [],
      [],
      [
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O",
        null,
        null,
        "O"
      ]
    ]
  }
}

xd Extensions

This lib creates xd compatible files, but also extends the format in a way that allows for thinking of xd as a human-editor format.

Structural

  • Headers - xd out of the box has an implicit order:

    • Meta
    • Grid
    • Clues
    • Notes (optional)

    This library respects that behavior, but also supports a markdown header format whereby you could write an xd document like:

    ## Metadata
    
    Title: Square
    Author: Orta
    Editor: Orta Therox
    Date: 2021-03-16
    
    ## Grid
    
    BULB
    OK#O
    L##O
    DESK
    
    ## Clues
    
    A1. Gardener's concern. ~ BULB
    A4. A reasonable statement. ~ OK
    A5. The office centerpiece. ~ DESK
    
    D1. To \_ly go. ~ BOLD
    D2. Bigger than britain. ~ UK
    D3. A conscious tree. ~ BOOK

    This makes the sections a bit more explicit (and conceptually more user-friendly if you have not read the xd documentation ahead of seeing the file) and frees the order in which someone could write a document. Capitalization is ignored.

  • Clue Metadata

    You can add arbitrary metadata to clues by repeating the clue with a custom suffix:

    A1. Gardener's concerns with A2 and D4. ~ BULB
    A1 ^Hint: Turned on to illuminate a room.
    A1 ^Refs: A2 D4
    
    A4. A reasonable statement. ~ OK
    A4 ^Hint: All \_\_.
    
    A5. The office centerpiece. ~ DESK
    A5 ^Hint: Fried.
    
    D1. To \_ly go. ~ BOLD
    D1 ^Hint: When you want to make some text stronger.
    
    D2. Bigger than britain. ~ UK
    D2 ^Hint: A union which left europe.
    
    D3. A conscious tree. ~ BOOK
    D3 ^Hint: Registering with a restaurant. ~ BOOK

    Capitalization is ignored, the metadata prefix will always be given as lowercase inside the JSON representation.

  • Markdown/HTML style comments

    In markdown you can write <!-- and --> to comment out a section of your code. Our implementation is not super smart:

    ## Metadata
    
    <!--  WIP: Maybe it should be called rectangle? -->
    
    Title: Square
    Author: Orta
    Editor: Orta Therox
    
    <!--
    Date: 2021-03-16
    -->

    The key is that a line has to start with <!-- and eventually the same or another line has to end with -->.

  • Markdown clue syntax

When a clue is written in markdown, it will be parsed into a JSON representation that can be used to render the clue in a UI. The markdown syntax is limited, but should be enough to cover most cases. The syntax is:

A1. [Captain](https://github.com/orta) _of_ /the/ ship Pequod ~ AHAB

Which will add the optional "bodyMD" to the clue:

{
  "answer": "AHAB",
  "body": "[Captain](https://github.com/orta) *of* /the/ ship Pequod",
  "bodyMD": [
    ["link", "Captain", "https://github.com/orta"],
    ["text", " "],
    ["bold", "of"],
    ["text", " "],
    ["italics", "the"],
    ["text", " ship Pequod"]
  ]
}
  • Italics /word/ or /a phrase/ (not _word_ because _ is often used as a "gap" in the clue text)

  • Bold: *word* or *a phrase*

  • Strike through: ~word~ or ~a phrase~

  • Link: [text](url)

  • Split character

    Provide hints for where one word terminates and the next begins in a single solution by declaring SplitCharacter: {character} in Metadata, and adding the chosen SplitCharacter between words in Clues.

    ## Metadata
    SplitCharacter: |
    
    ## Clues
    …
    D25. Father of Spider-Man ~ STAN|LEE
    

    The 'answer' given from the parser here will be 'STANLEE', but the indexes for each bar will be noted in the clue.

Spec-Breaking Differences

We want to highlight that 'Clue Metadata', 'Comments' and 'Split Characters' are all spec-breaking extensions. E.g. a parser which conforms exactly to the xd spec would likely choke when seeing these features.

We'd be open to a variant of our JSONToXD function which produces spec-compliant versions of the xd files instead of just our extensions.

Metadata

  • Shrodinger's Squares. It's likely that a special form of Rebus will work here, for example:

    Rebus: 1=M|F
    

    Indicates to the game engine that the rebus for 1 on the grid can be either M or F.

    Rebus: 1=M&F 2=L&T
    

    Indicates to the game engine that the rebus for 1 on the grid can be either M or F, but that the side needs to be respected across all possible rebuses in the clue. So for M1L2 you could have MALE and FATEbut not FALE or MATE.

Notes

  • ## Design

    This is our WIP extension to describe the visual aspects of individual cells. The xd format uses lowercase letters in the grid to indicate a particular special trait (for example having a circle background.) We are looking at describing a more complex set of visual attributes, and so the puz -> xd parser uses a new section to indicate the design attributes in a manner similar to how rebuses are handled.

    ## Design
    
    <style>
    O { background: circle }
    </style>
    
    ....###...#....
    ....##....#....
    ....#.....#....
    ............###
    ...#....##....#
    ......#....O...
    ##...#....#O...
    ..O....#...O...
    ..O.#....#.O.##
    ..O.....#..O...
    #.OO.##....#O..
    ###O........O..
    ...O#.....#.O..
    ...O#....##.O..
    ...O#...###.O..
  • ## Start

    Instead of starting with an board, create a board with letters pre-filled. For example this crossword would start with "GO" "FOR" and "IT" already in:

    ## Start
    
    GO..##FOR#IT...
    .....#...#.....
    .....#...#.....
    ####....#...###
    ....#.....#....
    .......#...#...
    ......#........
    ##...#...#...##
    ........#......
    ...#...#.......
    ....#.....#....
    ###...#....####
    .....#...#.....
    .....#...#.....
    .....#...##....
    
  • ## Metapuzzle

    We'd like a way to describe a final question and a final answer for a puzzle. For example, in alpha-bits above the circles indicate a letter pattern and there could be a way to respond that you got the theme. For example:

    ## Metapuzzle
    
    How are the words sorted?
    
    > Alphabetic

    Case in the answer should be ignored by engines.

Filetypes this lib is open to adding

About

A single dependency for using the xd file format for crosswords: convertors (puz -> xd, xd -> json, json -> xd, json -> puz) and editor tooling for xd

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