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Python Example App for Kubernetes

Developing for Kubernetes is not very hard, but there are some things that one needs to keep in mind to make it all work correctly. This simple example project hopes to show off some of the features that you should be setting up in your application (whether it is Python or some other language) to make it work nicely with Kubernetes and Prometheus.

What this script shows:

  • Prometheus metrics
    • Using a different port (optional)
    • Gathering the metrics with a client library
  • Settable ports on which the application listens for incoming requests
  • Settable config options which can be used for connecting to databases and the like
  • Liveness check, to make sure an unresponsive container will be restarted by Kubernetes
  • Readiness check, to determine when a container is done with starting up
  • Explicit declaration of dependencies (via requirements.txt)
  • A crude example on how to format the output into JSON, so it can more easily be parsed by Logstash and ElasticSearch
    • Also, send the logs to stdout
  • Handle a SIGTERM gracefully, as this is how Kubernetes would stop a Pod

Todo

  • Horizontal Pod Scaling metrics
  • Actual Deployment specification for Kubernetes

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A very simple example of a Python-based web application running in a container.

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