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Code for "A Modification to the Remotely Sensed Active Layer Thickness (ReSALT) Algorithm to have Self-Consistency." Accepted to IEEE IGARSS 2024.

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permafrost-prediction

This contains code to reproduce the results in "A Modification to the Remotely Sensed Active Layer Thickness ReSALT Algorithm to have Self-Consistency".

Prerequisities

  1. You will need an EarthData login to download ALOS PALSAR images. Get one from https://urs.earthdata.nasa.gov/.
  2. Make sure Docker is installed. Docker version 24.0.5 was used when this was developed. Also, a display was assumed in some parts of the container setup. If this is not the case for you, a few small changes might be needed.
  3. This code is tested on a desktop with Intel x86 architecture and running Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS.

Now, setup the dev environment. Follow the instructions in dev_setup/README.md for MintPy. All remaining instructions are meant to be run in the Docker container.

Note: it is a good idea to use a debugger when running Python scripts. They allow you to set breakpoints and investigate intermediate values. Scripts also easily break and using the debugger will save you time in fixing the script. Please make an issue/PR for any errors encountered. I develop by defining a launch.json in .vscode and using that to test scripts. I'll share a few examples with the instructions below.

Seeing the algorithm work

To understand the algorithm, start with src/pp/tests/resalt.py. This sets up a test case with no external data dependencies and will allow you to explore the code. You can run this test with:

cd src
pytest pp/tests/resalt.py

This uses simulated data to show how SCReSALT outperforms ReSALT on soil models that don't have constant porosities. It also shows how SCReSALT-NS outperforms SCReSALT under non-Stefan soil dynamics. The tests can take several minutes to run.

Tests can be debugged with the following launch.json:

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Debug test",
            "type": "python",
            "request": "launch",
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/src",
            "program": "/root/tools/mambaforge/bin/pytest",
            "args": [
                "pp/tests/resalt.py",
                // Optional, to run just one test:
                // "-k",
                // "test_liu_smm_with_stefan_soil_dynamics"
            ],
            "console": "integratedTerminal",
        }
    ]
}

Reproducing paper results

To make the soil model figures, run src/pp/methods/soil_models_figures.py. This is meant to run in VSCode's Jupyter Notebook integration inside the Docker container.

To reproduce the paper results, first download data:

cd src
python3 -m pp.data.download calm --site Barrow
python3 -m pp.data.download barrow_temperature 1995 2013
# The list of all granules (from table A1 in Schaefer et al. 2015)
# ALPSRP235992170
# ALPSRP182312170
# ALPSRP128632170
# ALPSRP189022170
# ALPSRP021272170
# ALPSRP242702170
# ALPSRP081662170
# ALPSRP027982170
# ALPSRP074952170
# It might be best to do these one at a time to make sure things work, or at least test one first.
python3 -m pp.data.download alos_palsar_granule <EarthData username> <EarthData password> <ALOS PALSAR granules, seperated by spaces> 

To process the SAR imagery into interferograms, create a file at ~/.netrc (TODO: test again):

machine	urs.earthdata.nasa.gov
    login	<EarthData username>
    password	<EarthData password>

Next, run:

cd src
python3 -m pp.create_all_igrams

Finally:

cd src
# This file should be looked at and edited to make settings changes.
python3 -m pp.methods.run_analysis

run_analysis can be debugged with the following launch.json:

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Debug",
            "type": "python",
            "request": "launch",
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/src",
            "module": "pp.methods.run_analysis",
            "console": "integratedTerminal",
        }
    ]
}

To reproduce the extracted results from the ReSALT data product, open src/pp/methods/benchmark_resalt_barrow_data_product.py, follow the directions, and run the script.

Other

TODO: better integrate this

To cleanup unused imports:

pip install autoflake
find src/pp -type f -name "*.py" -exec autoflake --remove-all-unused-imports --in-place {} \;

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Code for "A Modification to the Remotely Sensed Active Layer Thickness (ReSALT) Algorithm to have Self-Consistency." Accepted to IEEE IGARSS 2024.

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