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build: Print dependency graph on failure #906

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@jtojnar jtojnar commented Nov 27, 2021

This is my attempt at finding out why I get get “Dependency cycle detected” errors.

  • I am not sure how should I actually output the Graphviz data, currently just printing them to stdout.
    • Maybe make Logger output to stderr.
  • It also increases dependency tree size: Nix package went from 4.5G to 4.8G. So we probably need to allow disabling it.
  • Identifiers with the same path should be grouped together.
  • Also print when the build succeeds.
  • Avoid Orphan instance PrintDot Identifier
  • Listed dependencies incomplete.
  • Ensure graph nodes are escaped.
  • Do not cluster single nodes.
    • Looks worse

      Patch
      --- a/lib/Hakyll/Core/Runtime.hs
      +++ b/lib/Hakyll/Core/Runtime.hs
      @@ -236,9 +237,12 @@ dependencyGraph fullDeps = graphElemsToDot graphParams (map labelNodes nodes) ed
           where
               nodes = S.toList (M.keysSet fullDeps `S.union` foldMap (S.map fst) fullDeps)
               edges = S.toList (M.foldMapWithKey (\ident -> S.map (\(dep, snap) -> (ident, dep, snap))) fullDeps)
      +        clusterElemCounts = foldr (\ident -> M.insertWith (+) (toFilePath ident) 1) M.empty nodes
               graphParams = defaultParams
                   { clusterBy = \(n, nl) -> C (toFilePath n) (N (n, nl))
                   , clusterID = Str . LT.pack
      +            -- Do not make paths without multiple versions into clusters.
      +            , isDotCluster = \cl -> M.findWithDefault 0 cl clusterElemCounts > 1
                   , fmtEdge = \(_, _, el) -> if null el then [] else [textLabel (LT.pack el)]
                   }
               labelNodes ident = (ident, show ident)
  • Show snapshot names.
  • Maybe move it to a separate command?

I recommend xdot for viewing the graphs. Edotor works in the web browser but does not support highlighting adjacent edges. Passing -f fdp to xdot might lay out the graph slightly more manageably.

@jtojnar jtojnar marked this pull request as draft November 27, 2021 00:31
@jtojnar jtojnar force-pushed the graphviz branch 6 times, most recently from 5299469 to 0d40ac1 Compare November 27, 2021 08:09
@jaspervdj
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This is really cool work!

I wonder how to integrate this into the existing commands. Maybe one option would be to have something like this.

This is currently the most "low-level" way to run Hakyll:

hakyllWithExitCode :: Config.Configuration -> Rules a -> IO ExitCode

If we wanted to return more diagnostic information, we could do something like:

-- Other possible names: HakyllOutput, Diagnostics?
data HakyllResult = HakyllResult
  { hakyllDependencyGraph :: ...
  , hakyllExitCode :: ExitCode
  , -- Other stuff that people may care about in the future
  }

hakyllWithResult :: Config.Configuration -> Rules a -> IO HakyllResult

And then people could use it however they want in their main:

main = do
  info <- hakyllWithResult $ ...
  writeFile "graph.dot" $ hakyllDependencyGraph info

@Minoru What do you think?

@Minoru
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Minoru commented Nov 28, 2021

I see how this could be used to debug our dependency-checking code, but I wonder if end users actually need this. It seems to me that it'd be better to improve our error messages instead (and debug the deps checker, of course).

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3 participants