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PubTator Dataset

Guoqian Jiang edited this page Apr 6, 2020 · 14 revisions

Co-occurrence of diabetes and gene

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
SELECT distinct ?pmc_id0 ?text0 ?pmc_id1 ?text1 (count(?text1) as ?count) WHERE {
?pmc pmc:annotations
[ pmc:id ?id0 ; pmc:text ?text0 ; pmc:infons
[ pmc:type ?type0 ; pmc:identifier ?pmc_id0 ] ] .
    FILTER ((?type0 = 'Disease') && contains (lcase(str(?text0)), "diabetes")) .
    {select * where{
 		?pmc pmc:annotations           
		[ pmc:id ?id1 ; pmc:text ?text1 ; pmc:infons
		[ pmc:type ?type1 ; pmc:identifier ?pmc_id1 ] ] . 
            FILTER ((?type1="Gene")).
            
        }
        
    } 
    
}Group by ?pmc_id0 ?text0 ?pmc_id1 ?text1 Order by DESC(?count)


Query took 3m 26s
	pmc_id0	text0	pmc_id1	text1	count
1	MESH:D003920	diabetes	70008	ACE2	"729"^^xsd:integer
2	MESH:D003920	diabetes	3630	insulin	"621"^^xsd:integer
3	MESH:D003920	diabetes	59272	ACE2	"611"^^xsd:integer
4	MESH:D003920	Diabetes	59272	ACE2	"186"^^xsd:integer
5	MESH:D003920	diabetes	3605	IL-17A	"168"^^xsd:integer
6	MESH:D003920	diabetes	1803	DPP4	"151"^^xsd:integer
7	MESH:D003920	diabetes	1636	ACE	"144"^^xsd:integer
8	MESH:D003920	diabetes	11491	ADAM17	"134"^^xsd:integer
9	MESH:D003920	diabetes	1803	DPP-4	"133"^^xsd:integer
10	MESH:D003920	diabetes	11421	ACE	"124"^^xsd:integer
11	MESH:D003920	diabetes	1822	NOD	"115"^^xsd:integer
12	MESH:D003920	diabetes	925	CD8	"104"^^xsd:integer
13	MESH:D003920	diabetes	11606	Ang II	"91"^^xsd:integer
14	MESH:D003920	diabetes	3605	IL-17	"83"^^xsd:integer
15	MESH:D003920	diabetes	920	CD4	"79"^^xsd:integer
16	MESH:D003920	diabetes	302668	ACE2	"71"^^xsd:integer
17	MESH:D003920	diabetes mellitus	3630	insulin	"69"^^xsd:integer
18	MESH:D003920	Diabetes	1636	ACE	"65"^^xsd:integer
19	MESH:D003920	diabetes	1605	DAG	"64"^^xsd:integer
20	MESH:D003924	type 2 diabetes	3630	insulin	"59"^^xsd:integer
21	MESH:D003920	diabetes	2539	G6PD	"56"^^xsd:integer
22	MESH:D003920	diabetes	64135	MDA5	"56"^^xsd:integer
23	MESH:D003920	diabetes	16171	IL-17A	"51"^^xsd:integer
24	MESH:D003920	diabetes	15945	CXCL10	"50"^^xsd:integer
25	MESH:D003920	Diabetes	7057	TSP	"50"^^xsd:integer
26	MESH:D003920	diabetes	183	Ang-II	"49"^^xsd:integer
27	MESH:D003920	diabetes	12504	CD4	"45"^^xsd:integer
28	MESH:D003920	diabetes	5972	renin	"44"^^xsd:integer
29	MESH:D003920	diabetes	305843	Ang	"42"^^xsd:integer
30	MESH:D003920	Diabetes	3630	insulin	"42"^^xsd:integer
31	MESH:D003920	diabetes	57314	Th1	"42"^^xsd:integer
32	MESH:D003920	diabetes	24310	ACE	"41"^^xsd:integer
33	MESH:D003920	diabetes	284;285;51378;27329	Ang-(1-7	"41"^^xsd:integer
34	MESH:D003920	diabetes	3439	IFN	"38"^^xsd:integer
35	MESH:D003920	Diabetes	59272	hACE2	"36"^^xsd:integer
36	MESH:D003924	type 2 diabetes	19016	PPARgamma	"35"^^xsd:integer
37	MESH:D003920	diabetes	2740	GLP-1	"34"^^xsd:integer
38	MESH:D003920	diabetes	3458	IFNgamma	"34"^^xsd:integer
39	MESH:D003920	diabetes	3569	IL-6	"34"^^xsd:integer
40	MESH:D003920	diabetes	64135	MDA-5	"34"^^xsd:integer
41	MESH:D003920	diabetes	64135	IFIH1	"33"^^xsd:integer
42	MESH:D003920	diabetes	24179	Ang II	"32"^^xsd:integer
43	MESH:D003920	diabetes	3119	HLA	"31"^^xsd:integer
44	MESH:D003920	diabetes	7124	TNFalpha	"31"^^xsd:integer
45	MESH:D003920	diabetes	177	RAGE	"30"^^xsd:integer
46	MESH:D003920	diabetes mellitus	3952	leptin	"30"^^xsd:integer
47	MESH:D003922	autoimmune diabetes	3605	IL-17A	"30"^^xsd:integer
48	MESH:D003920	diabetes	16153	IL-10	"29"^^xsd:integer
49	MESH:D003920	diabetes	15978	IFNgamma	"28"^^xsd:integer
50	MESH:D003924	type 2 diabetes	1803	DPP-4	"28"^^xsd:integer

Co-morbidities of infection and cancer

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
SELECT distinct ?pmc_id0 ?text0 ?pmc_id1 ?text1 (count(?text1) as ?count) WHERE {
?pmc pmc:annotations
[ pmc:id ?id0 ; pmc:text ?text0 ; pmc:infons
[ pmc:type ?type0 ; pmc:identifier ?pmc_id0 ] ] .
    FILTER ((?type0 = 'Disease') && contains (lcase(str(?text0)), "infection")) .
    {select * where{
 		?pmc pmc:annotations           
		[ pmc:id ?id1 ; pmc:text ?text1 ; pmc:infons
		[ pmc:type ?type1 ; pmc:identifier ?pmc_id1 ] ] . 
            FILTER ((?type1="Disease") && (contains (lcase(str(?text1)), "cancer") || contains (lcase(str(?text1)), "tumor"))).
            
        }
        
    } 
    
}Group by ?pmc_id0 ?text0 ?pmc_id1 ?text1 Order by DESC(?count)

?pmc_id0	?text0	?pmc_id1	?text1	?count
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	1010
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D009369	tumor	889
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D009369	tumors	252
MESH:D014777	viral infection	MESH:D009369	tumor	234
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D009369	cancers	213
MESH:D014777	viral infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	212
MESH:D014777	viral infections	MESH:D009369	cancer	202
MESH:D014412	virus infection	MESH:D009369	tumor	191
MESH:D014777	viral infections	MESH:D009369	tumor	97
MESH:D014412	virus infection	MESH:D009369	tumors	81
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D009336	tumor necrosis	76
MESH:D014412	virus infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	74
MESH:D015658	HIV infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	74
MESH:D007239	HPV infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	73
MESH:D007239	infections	MESH:D009369	cancer	71
MESH:D014777	viral infection	MESH:D009369	tumors	63
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D011471	prostate cancer	62
MESH:D006526	HCV infection	MESH:D009369	tumor	59
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D001943	breast cancer	59
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D052556	NPC tumors	59
MESH:D001424	bacterial infections	MESH:D009369	cancer	52
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D052556	NPC tumor	48
MESH:D014777	viral infections	MESH:D009369	cancers	45
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D008175	lung cancer	38
MESH:D006526	HCV infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	37
MESH:D007251	influenza infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	37
MESH:D006526	HCV infection	MESH:D006528	liver cancer	34
MESH:D007239	HPV infections	MESH:D009369	cancer	32
MESH:D014777	viral infection	MESH:D009369	cancers	30
MESH:D012141	respiratory infections	MESH:D009369	cancer	29
MESH:D015658	HIV-1 infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	29
MESH:D001424	Bacterial infection	MESH:D009369	metabolism Cancer	28
MESH:D001424	bacterial infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	28
MESH:D045169	SARS infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	28
MESH:D014777	viral infections	MESH:D009369	tumors	27
MESH:D007239	infections	MESH:D009369	tumor	26
MESH:D014412	virus infections	MESH:D009369	cancer	26
MESH:D015658	HIV infection	MESH:D009369	tumor	26
MESH:D009369	tumor infection	MESH:D009369	tumor	25
MESH:D009521	NDV infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	25
MESH:D001424	Bacterial infection	MESH:D001943	Breast cancer	24
MESH:D007239	RSV infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	24
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D006528	liver cancer	23
MESH:D007239	infections	MESH:D009369	cancers	22
MESH:D009369	infection and cancer	MESH:D009369	infection and cancer	22
MESH:D007239	HCMV infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	21
MESH:D012141	Respiratory viral infections	MESH:D009369	cancer	21
MESH:D015658	HIV infection	MESH:D009369	cancers	21
MESH:D006509	HBV infection	MESH:D009369	tumor	20
MESH:C537372	KSHV infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	19
MESH:D007239	FeLV infection	MESH:D009369	tumors	19
MESH:D007239	HPV infection	MESH:D009369	cancers	19
MESH:D007239	Malassezia infection	MESH:D009369	tumor	19
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D015179	colon cancer	19
MESH:D007251	influenza virus infection	MESH:D009369	cancer	19


Co-morbidities of diabetes

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
SELECT distinct ?pmc_id0 ?text0 ?pmc_id1 ?text1 (count(?text1) as ?count) WHERE {
?pmc pmc:annotations
[ pmc:id ?id0 ; pmc:text ?text0 ; pmc:infons
[ pmc:type ?type0 ; pmc:identifier ?pmc_id0 ] ] .
    FILTER ((?type0 = 'Disease') && !contains (lcase(str(?text0)), "diabetes")) .
    {select * where{
 		?pmc pmc:annotations           
		[ pmc:id ?id1 ; pmc:text ?text1 ; pmc:infons
		[ pmc:type ?type1 ; pmc:identifier ?pmc_id1 ] ] . 
            FILTER ((?type1="Disease") && contains (lcase(str(?text1)), "diabetes")).
            
        }
        
    } 
    
}Group by ?pmc_id0 ?text0 ?pmc_id1 ?text1 Order by DESC(?count)


?pmc_id0	?text0	?pmc_id1	?text1	?count
MESH:D006973	hypertension	MESH:D003920	diabetes	701
MESH:D003920	diabetic	MESH:D003920	diabetes	554
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D003920	diabetes	511
MESH:D009765	obesity	MESH:D003920	diabetes	477
MESH:D003704	dementia	MESH:D003920	diabetes	397
MESH:D009369	cancer	MESH:D003920	diabetes	296
MESH:D007249	inflammation	MESH:D003920	diabetes	286
MESH:D002318	cardiovascular disease	MESH:D003920	diabetes	216
MESH:D020521	stroke	MESH:D003920	diabetes	196
MESH:D003643	death	MESH:D003920	diabetes	183
MESH:D001249	asthma	MESH:D003920	diabetes	163
MESH:D006973	hypertension	MESH:D003920	diabetes mellitus	163
MESH:D003928	diabetic nephropathy	MESH:D003920	diabetes	157
MESH:D017202	Ischemic heart disease	MESH:D003920	Diabetes mellitus	154
MESH:D006331	heart disease	MESH:D003920	diabetes	131
MESH:D002318	cardiovascular diseases	MESH:D003920	diabetes	130
MESH:D000013	Congenital anomalies	MESH:D003920	Diabetes mellitus	117
MESH:D002561	Cerebrovascular disease	MESH:D003920	Diabetes mellitus	117
MESH:D011014	pneumonia	MESH:D003920	diabetes	117
MESH:D047928	Preterm birth complications	MESH:D003920	Diabetes mellitus	117
MESH:D006943	hyperglycemia	MESH:D003920	diabetes	108
MESH:D000419	albuminuria	MESH:D003920	diabetes	104
MESH:D001327	autoimmunity	MESH:D003920	diabetes	104
MESH:D002561	cerebrovascular disease	MESH:D003920	diabetes	103
MESH:D017116	Low back pain	MESH:D003920	Diabetes mellitus	103
MESH:D008288	malaria	MESH:D003920	diabetes	98
MESH:D005334	fever	MESH:D003920	diabetes	96
MESH:D003704	dementia	MESH:D003924	type 2 diabetes	95
MESH:D009765	obese	MESH:D003920	diabetes	89
MESH:D007239	infection	MESH:D003920	diabetes mellitus	84
MESH:D002908	chronic diseases	MESH:D003920	diabetes	83
MESH:D051436	chronic kidney disease	MESH:D003920	diabetes	77
MESH:D000163	AIDS	MESH:D003920	diabetes	76
MESH:D012141	respiratory infections	MESH:D003920	Diabetes mellitus	75
MESH:D002908	chronic disease	MESH:D003920	diabetes	74
MESH:D050197	atherosclerosis	MESH:D003920	diabetes	74
MESH:D018352	MERS-CoV infection	MESH:D003920	diabetes	72
MESH:D007674	kidney disease	MESH:D003920	diabetes	71
MESH:D009103	multiple sclerosis	MESH:D003920	diabetes	69
MESH:D005334	fever	MESH:D003920	diabetes mellitus	67
MESH:D009369	tumor	MESH:D003920	diabetes	65
MESH:D003866	depressive disorder	MESH:D003920	Diabetes mellitus	63
MESH:D006973	Hypertension	MESH:D003920	Diabetes	63
MESH:D001172	rheumatoid arthritis	MESH:D003920	diabetes	62
MESH:D014777	viral infection	MESH:D003920	diabetes	61
MESH:D006331	heart diseases	MESH:D003920	diabetes	60
MESH:D009203	myocardial infarction	MESH:D003920	diabetes	60
MESH:D018805	sepsis	MESH:D003920	diabetes	60
MESH:D001327	autoimmune diseases	MESH:D003920	diabetes	59
MESH:D015658	HIV	MESH:D003920	diabetes	59

Top Disease Instance

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
select distinct ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text (count(?text) as ?count) where { 
    ?pmc pmc:annotations ?annotations .
    ?annotations pmc:infons ?pmc_infons .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:identifier ?pmc_identifier .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:type ?pmc_type .
    ?annotations pmc:text ?text .
    FILTER (?pmc_type='Disease').
    
    
} group by ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text order by DESC(?count)

?pmc_type	?pmc_identifier	?text	?count
Disease	MESH:D007239	infection	99440
Disease	MESH:D011014	pneumonia	17319
Disease	MESH:D009369	cancer	14801
Disease	MESH:D009369	tumor	14370
Disease	MESH:D007249	inflammation	13101
Disease	MESH:D001249	asthma	11206
Disease	MESH:D005334	fever	10392
Disease	MESH:D014777	viral infection	9773
Disease	MESH:D012131	respiratory syndrome	7969
Disease	MESH:D003967	diarrhea	7553
Disease	MESH:D003141	infectious diseases	6781
Disease	MESH:D003643	death	6594
Disease	MESH:D008288	malaria	6210
Disease	MESH:D014412	virus infection	6006
Disease	MESH:D000163	AIDS	5023
Disease	MESH:D012141	respiratory infections	4928
Disease	MESH:D014777	viral infections	4729
Disease	MESH:D064420	toxicity	4322
Disease	MESH:D018805	sepsis	3962
Disease	MESH:D012131	respiratory disease	3887
Disease	MESH:D045169	acute respiratory syndrome	3812
Disease	MESH:D064420	cytotoxicity	3536
Disease	MESH:D003920	diabetes	3519
Disease	MESH:C536528	LPS	3453
Disease	MESH:D004660	encephalitis	3183
Disease	MESH:D003711	demyelination	3117
Disease	MESH:D012141	respiratory tract infections	3106
Disease	MESH:D012131	respiratory illness	2934
Disease	MESH:D018352	MERS-CoV infection	2931
Disease	MESH:D007251	influenza infection	2921
Disease	MESH:D003141	infectious disease	2841
Disease	MESH:D009369	tumors	2834
Disease	MESH:D001988	bronchiolitis	2793
Disease	MESH:D012131	respiratory syndrome coronavirus	2760
Disease	MESH:D015431	weight loss	2695
Disease	MESH:D009103	multiple sclerosis	2694
Disease	MESH:D012141	respiratory infection	2626
Disease	MESH:D007251	influenza virus infection	2556
Disease	MESH:D003371	cough	2337
Disease	MESH:D001943	breast cancer	2308
Disease	MESH:D006973	hypertension	2191
Disease	MESH:D014376	tuberculosis	2183
Disease	MESH:D015658	HIV infection	2127
Disease	MESH:D015658	HIV-1 infection	2107
Disease	MESH:C537014	KD	2056
Disease	MESH:D007239	RSV infection	2048
Disease	MESH:D015658	HIV	2040
Disease	MESH:D005355	fibrosis	1963
Disease	MESH:D014766	viremia	1952
Disease	MESH:D012141	respiratory tract infection	1948

Top Gene Instances

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
select distinct ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text (count(?text) as ?count) where { 
    ?pmc pmc:annotations ?annotations .
    ?annotations pmc:infons ?pmc_infons .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:identifier ?pmc_identifier .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:type ?pmc_type .
    ?annotations pmc:text ?text .
    FILTER (?pmc_type='Gene').
    
    
} group by ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text order by DESC(?count)


?pmc_type	?pmc_identifier	?text	?count
Gene	"3439"	IFN	21720
Gene	"925"	CD8	18219
Gene	"920"	CD4	13508
Gene	"12504"	CD4	8876
Gene	"56925"	muM	8236
Gene	"23586"	RIG-I	8218
Gene	"3458"	IFN-gamma	6603
Gene	"4790"	NF-kappaB	6067
Gene	"10410"	IFITM3	5890
Gene	"15978"	IFN-gamma	5643
Gene	"6301"	SARS	4982
Gene	"59272"	ACE2	4738
Gene	"3586"	IL-10	4329
Gene	"3569"	IL-6	4321
Gene	"9636"	ISG15	4238
Gene	"7124"	TNF-alpha	4232
Gene	"3439"	interferon	4104
Gene	"260431"	COPD	3628
Gene	"70008"	ACE2	3605
Gene	"3456"	IFN-beta	3517
Gene	"16153"	IL-10	3475
Gene	"3439"	IFN-alpha	3447
Gene	"57506"	MAVS	3444
Gene	"21898"	LPS	3379
Gene	"5610"	PKR	3326
Gene	"3661"	IRF3	3213
Gene	"6772"	STAT1	3211
Gene	"30835"	DC-SIGN	2964
Gene	"155030"	Gag	2747
Gene	"1803"	DPP4	2700
Gene	"64135"	MDA5	2692
Gene	"220972"	miR	2645
Gene	"7157"	p53	2467
Gene	"3553"	IL-1beta	2398
Gene	"3845"	NS3	2293
Gene	"2597"	GAPDH	2286
Gene	"16193"	IL-6	2261
Gene	"3576"	IL-8	2236
Gene	"21926"	TNF-alpha	2201
Gene	"3700"	gp120	2190
Gene	"83939"	eIF2alpha	2178
Gene	"100616444"	Env	2140
Gene	"1401"	CRP	2136
Gene	"10045"	nsp1	2082
Gene	"72935"	mAbs	2041
Gene	"164045"	helicase	2030
Gene	"16059"	IgG	1998
Gene	"3630"	insulin	1984
Gene	"3107"	MHC	1975
Gene	"8519"	IFITM1	1939

Top Mutation Instances

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
select distinct ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text (count(?text) as ?count) where { 
    ?pmc pmc:annotations ?annotations .
    ?annotations pmc:infons ?pmc_infons .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:identifier ?pmc_identifier .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:type ?pmc_type .
    ?annotations pmc:text ?text .
    FILTER (?pmc_type='Mutation').
    
    
} group by ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text order by DESC(?count)
?pmc_type	?pmc_identifier	?text	?count
Mutation	rs12252	rs12252	520
Mutation	p.N214A	N214A	171
Mutation	p.H275Y	H275Y	169
Mutation	rs12979860	rs12979860	167
Mutation	rs763926088	G1670A	158
Mutation	rs4804803	rs4804803	154
Mutation	p.H74L	H74L	132
Mutation	rs1469321633	M90T	131
Mutation	rs34481144	rs34481144	131
Mutation	p.G64S	G64S	130
Mutation	p.M250K	M250K	116
Mutation	p.N63Y	N63Y	113
Mutation	p.S31N	S31N	101
Mutation	p.I529T	I529T	99
Mutation	p.H274Y	H274Y	90
Mutation	c.del32	Delta32	88
Mutation	p.A372V	A372V	86
Mutation	p.M1058L	M1058L	86
Mutation	p.D222G	D222G	84
Mutation	rs8099917	rs8099917	84


Top Chemical Instances

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
select distinct ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text (count(?text) as ?count) where { 
    ?pmc pmc:annotations ?annotations .
    ?annotations pmc:infons ?pmc_infons .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:identifier ?pmc_identifier .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:type ?pmc_type .
    ?annotations pmc:text ?text .
    FILTER (?pmc_type='Chemical').
    
    
} group by ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text order by DESC(?count)

?pmc_type	?pmc_identifier	?text	?count
Chemical	MESH:D009584	N	16732
Chemical	MESH:C032259	SDS	6791
Chemical	MESH:D010100	oxygen	5529
Chemical	MESH:D002784	cholesterol	5022
Chemical	MESH:D012965	NaCl	4497
Chemical	MESH:D002245	CO2	4326
Chemical	MESH:D004121	DMSO	4031
Chemical	MESH:D000255	ATP	3818
Chemical	MESH:D012254	ribavirin	3765
Chemical	MESH:D005947	glucose	3624
Chemical	MESH:D006859	"1H"	3578
Chemical	MESH:D003545	cysteine	3564
Chemical	MESH:C045260	PFU	3335
Chemical	MESH:D010710	phosphate	3269
Chemical	MESH:D002118	calcium	3193
Chemical	MESH:D006859	hydrogen	2994
Chemical	MESH:D006859	"2H"	2985
Chemical	MESH:D004492	EDTA	2934
Chemical	MESH:D016650	FITC	2914
Chemical	MESH:C047902	serine	2894
Chemical	MESH:D053139	oseltamivir	2875
Chemical	MESH:D000431	ethanol	2824
Chemical	MESH:D012794	sialic acid	2428
Chemical	MESH:D010406	penicillin	2383
Chemical	MESH:D004220	disulfide	2310
Chemical	MESH:D008358	mannose	2085
Chemical	MESH:D013395	sucrose	2045
Chemical	MESH:C530429	Ser	1994
Chemical	MESH:D013307	streptomycin	1984
Chemical	MESH:D000431	alcohol	1981
Chemical	MESH:D002118	Ca2+	1952
Chemical	MESH:D002241	carbohydrate	1929
Chemical	MESH:C103208	CH	1871
Chemical	MESH:D009569	nitric oxide	1862
Chemical	MESH:D009584	nitrogen	1816
Chemical	MESH:D002244	C	1762
Chemical	MESH:C114808	lysine	1680
Chemical	MESH:D002738	chloroquine	1673
Chemical	MESH:C003043	paraformaldehyde	1659
Chemical	MESH:D002244	carbon	1649
Chemical	MESH:D000432	methanol	1617
Chemical	MESH:D005557	formalin	1568
Chemical	MESH:D012834	silver	1568
Chemical	MESH:D009705	nucleoside	1566
Chemical	MESH:D015636	MgCl2	1539
Chemical	MESH:C513342	"13C"	1522
Chemical	MESH:D001127	arginine	1520
Chemical	MESH:C014843	Tris-HCl	1508
Chemical	MESH:D000409	alanine	1467
Chemical	MESH:D013256	steroid	1466

Top Species Instances

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
select distinct ?pmc_type ?text (count(?text) as ?count) where { 
    ?pmc pmc:annotations ?annotations .
    ?annotations pmc:infons ?pmc_infons .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:type ?pmc_type .
    ?annotations pmc:text ?text .
    FILTER (?pmc_type='Species').
    
    
} group by ?pmc_type ?text order by DESC(?count)

?pmc_type	?pmc_identifier	?text	?count
Species	"9606"	human	131742
Species	"9606"	patients	111820
Species	"10090"	mice	96048
Species	"9606"	children	41417
Species	"10090"	mouse	36978
Species	"11320"	influenza	34613
Species	"1335626"	MERS-CoV	34315
Species	"9606"	patient	29753
Species	"114727"	H1N1	27104
Species	"11676"	HIV-1	26425
Species	"9606"	humans	25508
Species	"11309"	influenza	24222
Species	"12814"	respiratory	24011
Species	"28295"	PEDV	17459
Species	"11309"	influenza virus	17119
Species	"9606"	Human	16357
Species	"11103"	HCV	15730
Species	"9823"	pigs	13721
Species	"1335626"	MERS	12818
Species	"9606"	people	12796
Species	"227859"	SARS-CoV	12684
Species	"11520"	influenza	12409
Species	"102793"	H5N1	12326
Species	"9606"	participants	11982
Species	"9606"	mammalian	11908
Species	"9685"	cats	11796
Species	"64320"	ZIKV	11012
Species	"1570291"	EBOV	10639
Species	"1570291"	Ebola	10425
Species	"9823"	swine	10267

Statistics on Annotation Types

PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX fhir: <http://hl7.org/fhir/>
PREFIX pmc: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles#>
select distinct ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text (count(?text) as ?count) where { 
    ?pmc pmc:annotations ?annotations .
    ?annotations pmc:infons ?pmc_infons .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:identifier ?pmc_identifier .
    ?pmc_infons pmc:type ?pmc_type .
    ?annotations pmc:text ?text .
    FILTER (?pmc_type='Species').
    
    
} group by ?pmc_type ?pmc_identifier ?text order by DESC(?count)

?pmc_type	?count
Species	2030458
Gene	1235829
Disease	1036954
Chemical	778872
CellLine	76816
Mutation	33413
Strain	26573