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🔒 download, verify & run torbrowser in a sandbox

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torjail

Sandbox torbrowser using firejail, Xephyr & dwm

This script downloads & sets up torbrowser in a private directory.

It then runs torbrowser in a sandbox using firejail, Xephyr and dwm

firejail   https://firejail.wordpress.com/
xephyr     https://wiki.freedesktop.org/www/Software/Xephyr/
dwm        http://dwm.suckless.org/
torbrowser https://www.torproject.org/projects/torbrowser.html.en

The default directory for install is ~/.torjail

You can install the script wherever you want providing you keep the associated files.

use -x to disable Xephyr + dwm

License: MIT

why?

A few references to why you should use a sandbox & xephyr

torproject:

Wait, Firefox uses X11, isn't security basically hopeless?

If you want to attempt to mitigate this, the best options are:

Use a nested X11 implementation like Xephyr or Xpra.

mozilla:

The one exception to the network policy, for now,
is the X11 protocol which is used to display graphics and receive keyboard/mouse input.

screenshot

variables

TORJAIL_BASE="${HOME}/.torjail"
TORJAIL_RES="800x600"
TORJAIL_DISPLAY=":6"

Most useful variable is probably resolution & possibly display (depending on how many other xephyr sessions you run)

features

  • downloads torbrowser from torproject.org
  • sets up a working env in tmpfs
  • runs tor in a sandbox
  • runs in /tmp/ so any changes are not saved
  • runs in its own xephyr dwm session
  • has sha256 verification
  • works on 32bit & 64bit linux
  • stores everything in ~/.torjail
  • version checking & updating
  • gpg verification of downloads

removal

Remove this script & ~/.torjail

script running

./torbrowser.sh
[ OK ] starting torbrowser script
[ OK ] torbrowser version 5.0.6 found
[ ERROR ] Unable to find torjail home
[ ERROR ] Would you like to download & setup torbrowser [y/n]
y
[ OK ] setting up torjail
[ OK ] creating torjail base folder at ~/.torjail
gpg: error reading key: No public key
[ OK ] Downloading PGP Public Key...
gpg: key 93298290: public key "Tor Browser Developers (signing key) <torbrowser@torproject.org>" imported
gpg: no ultimately trusted keys found
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg:               imported: 1
pub   rsa4096/93298290 2014-12-15 [expires: 2020-08-24]
      Key fingerprint = EF6E 286D DA85 EA2A 4BA7  DE68 4E2C 6E87 9329 8290
uid         [ unknown] Tor Browser Developers (signing key) <torbrowser@torproject.org>
sub   rsa4096/F65C2036 2014-12-15 [expires: 2017-08-25]
sub   rsa4096/D40814E0 2014-12-15 [expires: 2017-08-25]

[ OK ] downloading checksums - sha256sums.txt
######################################################################## 100.0%
[ OK ] downloading GPG asc - tor-browser-linux64-5.0.6_en-US.tar.xz.asc
######################################################################## 100.0%
[ OK ] verifying files
tor-browser-linux64-5.0.6_en-US.tar.xz: OK
[ OK ] verifying gpg key
gpg: Signature made Thu 17 Dec 2015 20:57:01 GMT using RSA key ID D40814E0
gpg: Good signature from "Tor Browser Developers (signing key) <torbrowser@torproject.org>" [unknown]
gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
Primary key fingerprint: EF6E 286D DA85 EA2A 4BA7  DE68 4E2C 6E87 9329 8290
     Subkey fingerprint: BA1E E421 BBB4 5263 180E  1FC7 2E1A C68E D408 14E0
[ OK ] extracting torbrowser bundle
[ WARN ] dwm does not exist in priv-home
[ WARN ] copying dwm from /usr/bin/dwm
[ OK ] starting session

on update

[ OK ] starting torbrowser script
[ OK ] torbrowser version 7.5.6 found
[ WARN ] torbrowser requires updating
[ WARN ] current ver: 7.5.6
[ WARN ] updating to: 8.0
[ OK ] creating torjail base folder at ~/.torjail

notes

Once you download torbrowser bundle the file is kept in ~/.torjail for future use so you don't have to keep re-downloading the bundle. It also always checks the sha256sum of the file before extraction.

Mozilla References

Security/Sandbox - Mozilla Wiki

Garf's blog: Linux sandboxing improvements in Firefox 60