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Course Project - Anomaly Detection on Hyperspectral Images

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Comparing RX and SSRX Algorithms

The repository contains part of my project for the course: Selected Topics in Images Processing, Prof. Stanley Rotman

RIT Results

The goal of this project is to compare two anomaly detection algorithms for hyperspectral images – the RX algorithm and its subspace projection variation known as the SSRX algorithm. While these two algorithms are mathematically and logically similar, the different results achieved when applying them on real data are interesting to research.

In order to further examine the effects of subspace projection, it was also tested in the task of change detection using the Chronochrome algorithm.

Repo Usage

This project was mostly based on implementing the 2 algorithms, running multiple experiments and performing exploratory data analysis. These are organized in the following folders:

  • docs: Contains the full project report as well as a presentation (for those of you who are too lazy to read and want the pretty pictures)
  • code: Contains the main .mlx files (along with tex and pdf versions for those without access to MATLAB) and some .m helper scripts.

Datasets Used

The data used for this project can be found here:

  1. RIT Target Detection Blind Test
  2. CiTIUS Change Detection Dataset

Hyperspectral Toolbox for MATLAB (contains useful operators, transformations and algorithms): HyperToolbox

Disclaimer

This project included a slight change to the PCA formula. While this may not affect the results dramatically, this is worth noting for future research purposes. The PCA projection used in this project was:

Changed PCA

where the correct formula is:

Original PCA

Suggested Reading

  1. Alan P. Schaum and Alan D. Stocker "Joint hyperspectral subspace detection derived from a Bayesian likelihood ratio test", Proc. SPIE 4725, Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery VIII, (2 August 2002)

  2. Alan P. Schaum and Alan Stocker "Hyperspectral change detection and supervised matched filtering based on covariance equalization", Proc. SPIE 5425, Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery X, (12 August 2004)

  3. A. P. Schaum "Hyperspectral anomaly detection beyond RX", Proc. SPIE 6565, Algorithms and Technologies for Multispectral, Hyperspectral, and Ultraspectral Imagery XIII, 656502 (14 May 2007)

  4. Sofia Aizenshtein, Ido Abergel, Moshe Mailler, Gili Segal, and Stanley R. Rotman "Non-negative matrix factorization for hyperspectral anomaly detection", Proc. SPIE 11392, Algorithms, Technologies, and Applications for Multispectral and Hyperspectral Imagery XXVI, 1139210 (24 April 2020)

License

MIT Open Source

Feel free to use this work as long as you refrence this repo.

Contact: doronser@post.bgu.ac.il

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