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merge-util

Just another deep merge function for objects. Merge is recursive for nested objects by default.

Installation

$ component install cristiandouce/merge-util

or..

$ npm install merge-util

Usage

var merge = require('merge-util');

var obj1 = { hello: 'World' };
var obj2 = { hello: 'World!', good: { bye: 'Lennin' } };

merge(obj1,obj2);

console.log(obj1); // out: "{ hello: 'World!', good: { bye: 'Lennin'}}"

API

merge(obj1, obj2, opts)

Merge obj2 into obj1 with some options.

var obj1 = { obj: { any: 'thing' }};
var obj2 = { obj: { something: 'wrong?' } };
merge(obj1, obj2); // out: "{ obj: { something: 'Wrong?', any: 'thing' }}"

Available options include:

  • inheritance : Defaults to false. Include inherited members in the merge.

  • shallow : Defaults to false. A true value prevents merge from being recursive to nested objects.

  • discardEmpty : Defaults to true. A false value makes empty values (as defined by ianstormtaylor/is-empty) in the "right-hand" be preserved as they were instead of being merged as undefined attributes in the "left-hand" object.

Note: you can also pass a Boolean as the opts parameter as value for inheritance alone. This provides backwards compatibility with version 0.1.0

inheritance

function Being () {
  this.living = true;
}

Youth.prototype = new Being;
function Youth () {
  this.plays = true;
}

function Robot() {
  this.material = "metal";
}

var bot = new Robot();
var kid = new Youth();

merge(bot, kid, { inheritance: false }); // merge(dog, kid, false); also works as in 0.1.0
//out => bot: "{ plays: true, material: 'metal' }"

merge(bot, kid, { inheritance: true }); // merge(dog, kid, true); also works as in 0.1.0
//out => bot: "{ living: true, plays: true, material: 'metal' }"

shallow

var xBuster = { name: "X-Buster", power: 600 };
var zeroBlade = { name: "Zero Blade", power: 9001 }

var megaman = {
  name: "Megaman X",
  weapon: xBuster
}

var zero = {
  name: "Zero"
  weapon: zeroBlade
}


merge(megaman, zero); // same as merge(megaman, zero, { shallow: false });
//out => megaman: "{ name: "Zero", weapon: { name: "Zero Blade", power: 9001 } }"

log(xBuster);
//out: { name: "Zero Blade", power: 9001 }
// `xBuster` was merged with `zeroBlade`

//If instead we had done this...
merge(megaman, zero, { shallow: true });
//out => megaman: "{ name: "Zero", weapon: { name: "Zero Blade", power: 9001 } }"

log(xBuster);
//out: { name: "X-Buster", power: 600 }
// `megaman`'s' `weapon` was swapped for `zero`'s, but `xBuster` itself wasn't merged.

discardEmpty

var lameArmor = { name: "Lame armor", defense: 10 };
var upgradableArmor = { name: "Cool armor", defense: 20, upgrades: { } }

var noob = {
  name: "Noob player",
  armor: lameArmor
}

var veteran = {
  name: "Looking for upgrades"
  armor: upgradableArmor
}


merge(noob, veteran); // same as merge(noob, veteran, { discardEmpty: true });
//out =>
//noob:
//  { name: "Looking for uprades",
//    weapon: {
//      name: "Cool armor",
//      defense: 20,
//      upgrades: undefined
//    }
//  }
// `upgrades` attribute was discarded because it was an empty object.

merge(noob, veteran, { discardEmpty: false });
//out =>
//noob:
//  { name: "Looking for uprades",
//    weapon: {
//      name: "Cool armor",
//      defense: 20,
//      upgrades: { }
//    }
//  }
// `upgrades` attribute was merged as an empty object.

TODO

  • Add some tests.
  • Add more merge examples.

License

MIT

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Deep merge object utility

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