runnerpool

Library that offers a bounded pool of goroutines to perform deserved jobs.

Usage

First of all, you need to create a pool with some configuration and a runner

    cfg := runnerpool.Config{
        Workers: workers,
    }
    
    pool := runnerpool.New(cfg, runner)

A runner is a function that starts goroutines. Why do we need one? Because you probably want to handle panics in those goroutines in your favourite way.

Could you just defer a recovery from panics in every function you pass to the workers? Yes, that would be another solution, but we chose this one.

We'll use a runner that just launches goroutines:

    runner := func(f func()) {
        go f()
    }

Now we need to start the runnerpool, so it will create the goroutines. Notice that it will create them all from the beginning. This process doesn't take much time, it takes around 3ms to create 5000 goroutines, which should not worry you in your app startup. Anyway, you can check runner_pool_bench_test.go for more benchmarks.

Once you have the pool started, you can acquire a worker. You'll need a provide a context for that, because usually you'll want to desist from waiting at some point.

    worker, err := pool.Worker(ctx)
    if err != nil {
        return err
    }
    defer worker.Release()

If error is returned then it may wrap one of the errors returned by ctx.Err() (or not, if the pool was just stopped).

Once you've successfully acquired a worker, you should make sure you'll return it back to the pool when you leave, regardless you're going to execute code on it or not, just defer worker.Release(). This is a no-op once you've run some code.

Now, you can run code on the worker:

    worker.Run(func(_ context.Context) { fmt.Println("I'm running!") })

Notice that a worker can't execute code twice, and it obviously can't execute code once it has been released.

The context provided to the worker will be canceled if pool's Stop(ctx) method is called, and the Stop(ctx) will wait until all workers are stopped or the provided context is done. Once pool's Stop() method is called, no more workers can be acquired and Worker(ctx) will return an error.