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Adds recommended actions for InvalidTargetDataCheck and update _make_component_list_from_actions to address this action #1989

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merged 47 commits into from Mar 31, 2021

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@angela97lin angela97lin commented Mar 16, 2021

Closes #1881

This suddenly became a much bigger PR, so happy to split this up or explain more if it's too confusing 😅

  • Add actions to InvalidTargetDataCheck to impute target with missing values.
  • Add TargetImputer component that can impute target with missing values
  • Update _make_component_list_from_actions to handle new code, IMPUTE_COL
  • Update _retain_custom_types_and_initalize_woodwork to handle DataColumns
  • Update InvalidTargetDataCheck to separate out when target is fully null vs has nulls with two different DataCheckMessageCodes (TARGET_HAS_NULL vs TARGET_IS_EMPTY_OR_FULLY_NULL). Only add an action when TARGET_HAS_NULL
    • For the fully null or empty case, we return, rather than letting the other checks run. I think this makes sense than having other warnings (ex: not having two unique values) also be returned, as it is what the immediate issue is.
  • Cleanup: updated InvalidTargetDataCheck to return TARGET_BINARY_NOT_TWO_UNIQUE_VALUES` for time series binary problems as well
  • Cleanup: updated InvalidTargetDataCheck to return TARGET_BINARY_NOT_TWO_EXAMPLES_PER_CLASS for time series multiclass as well

ANGE TODO / to check:

  • TargetImputer in pipelines, then fit and score. Make sure no errors.

@angela97lin angela97lin self-assigned this Mar 16, 2021
@angela97lin angela97lin changed the title Adds recommended actions for InvalidTargetDataCheck and update _make_component_from_actions to address this action Adds recommended actions for InvalidTargetDataCheck and update _make_component_list_from_actions to address this action Mar 17, 2021
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codecov bot commented Mar 18, 2021

Codecov Report

Merging #1989 (f0cdcbd) into main (c335c4e) will decrease coverage by 0.1%.
The diff coverage is 100.0%.

Impacted file tree graph

@@            Coverage Diff            @@
##             main    #1989     +/-   ##
=========================================
- Coverage   100.0%   100.0%   -0.0%     
=========================================
  Files         282      284      +2     
  Lines       23004    23271    +267     
=========================================
+ Hits        22995    23261    +266     
- Misses          9       10      +1     
Impacted Files Coverage Δ
evalml/pipelines/components/__init__.py 100.0% <ø> (ø)
evalml/data_checks/data_check_action_code.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
evalml/data_checks/data_check_message_code.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
evalml/data_checks/invalid_targets_data_check.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
...alml/pipelines/components/transformers/__init__.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
...lines/components/transformers/imputers/__init__.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
...components/transformers/imputers/target_imputer.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
evalml/pipelines/utils.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
evalml/tests/component_tests/test_components.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
...valml/tests/component_tests/test_simple_imputer.py 100.0% <100.0%> (ø)
... and 10 more

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@angela97lin angela97lin marked this pull request as ready for review March 21, 2021 04:00
messages = invalid_targets_check.validate(X, y)
assert messages == {

expected = {
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Just cleaning up duplicate expected values :)

@@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ def validate(self, X, y):
"code": "TARGET_HAS_NULL",\
"details": {"num_null_rows": 2, "pct_null_rows": 50}}],\
"warnings": [],\
"actions": []}
"actions": [{'code': 'IMPUTE_COL', 'details': {'column': None, 'impute_strategy': 'most_frequent', 'is_target': True}}]}
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Wanted a way to specify that we want to impute the target without relying on the name of the column

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Makes sense!

@@ -69,37 +69,45 @@ def _convert_woodwork_types_wrapper(pd_data):
return pd_data


def _retain_custom_types_and_initalize_woodwork(old_datatable, new_dataframe, ltypes_to_ignore=None):
def _retain_custom_types_and_initalize_woodwork(old_woodwork_data, new_pandas_data, ltypes_to_ignore=None):
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Updated to handle DataColumns/Series

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Nice! These tests are super thorough, and big fan of the cleanup! I left a few nitpicks and documentation fix comments, but nothing blocking!

@angela97lin angela97lin dismissed freddyaboulton’s stale review March 25, 2021 20:05

Addressed all changes :)

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CLAassistant commented Mar 26, 2021

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All committers have signed the CLA.

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Indeed, this was a doozy. I think the only thing that I'd be a little iffy on is what we do when the user specifies a constant imputation of one type but the column is full of data of the other type. I don't really see anything blocking, but would like to address that! Great job!

@@ -82,18 +90,27 @@ def validate(self, X, y):
details={"unsupported_type": y.logical_type.type_string}).to_dict())
y_df = _convert_woodwork_types_wrapper(y.to_series())
null_rows = y_df.isnull()
if null_rows.any():
if null_rows.all():
results["errors"].append(DataCheckError(message="Target values are either empty or fully null.",
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Nit: are "empty" and "fully null" different? If they're not I'd just go with "Target values are fully null."

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Yeah, they're different in that empty refers to len(y) == 0, and fully null is len(y) != 0 but all nan values 😢

@pytest.mark.parametrize("fill_value, y, y_expected", [(None, pd.Series([np.nan, 0, 5]), pd.Series([0, 0, 5])),
(None, pd.Series([np.nan, "a", "b"]), pd.Series(["missing_value", "a", "b"]).astype("category")),
(3, pd.Series([np.nan, 0, 5]), pd.Series([3, 0, 5])),
(3, pd.Series([np.nan, "a", "b"]), pd.Series([3, "a", "b"]).astype("category"))])
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This last parametrized test case is a very interesting one. Do we want to match types? Like if the integer 3 is put in, do we want it filling with the integer 3? Or the string 3? Do we want to allow cross-type imputation? Or perhaps raise a value error.

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Yeah, that's a good question! This follows the behavior in SimpleImputer / Imputer right now, but I think it's okay because the type of the series is category, which allows for mixed-type categories:

image

Happy to file an issue if you think this is worth a greater discussion though!

@angela97lin angela97lin merged commit 2f46b6a into main Mar 31, 2021
@angela97lin angela97lin deleted the 1881_fill_in_actions_cont branch March 31, 2021 16:30
@chukarsten chukarsten mentioned this pull request Apr 6, 2021
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Include recommended actions for each data check's set of actions
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