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Graphs, visualisations and analysis of the Summer Modern Olympics over 60 years from 1956.

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Teanlouise/Summer-Olympics-Analysis

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This report is about the Modern Summer Olympics from 1956 to 2016. The aim is to investigate whether there is equal distribution and provide insight into the following questions:

  • Does hosting at home increase chances of a medal?
  • Does countries population/GDP impact chances?
  • Is there a difference in physical characteristics for medallists?
  • What is the difference between men/women?
  • Is Olympics fair representation of talent?
  • How has the athlete changed over time?

In addition to the report a presentation was given providing an overview. video

DATA

DATA SOURCES

DATA PROCESSING

COMBINED DATASET

Start with athlete_events.csv:

  1. Remove art competitions from sports
  2. Remove NAME and TEAM
  3. Make NOC consistent (SIN, RUS, TPE, CHN, GER, CZE, SRB)
  4. Add column COUNTRY by matching with NOC in noc_regions.csv
  5. Update host CITY to match common in host_cities.csv (Athens, Rome, Antwerp, Moscow, Turin, St Moritz)
  6. Add column HOST_NOC by matching NOC from host_cities.csv
  7. Add column BMI with weight(kg)/height^2(m)
  8. Add column with Boolean whether medallist
  9. Add column with GDP from gdp.csv
  10. Add column POPULATION from pop.csv
  11. Remove years 1896-1952
  12. Remove winter season
  13. Remove SEASON and GAMES columns all_data

TOTALS

  • games_total.csv - Totals for all each attributes each year games_total
  • athlete_total.csv - Totals for each athlete (rather than each entry) athlete_total
  • noc_total.csv - Totals for each country each year noc_total
  • host_difference.csv - The number and percentage of medals for host countries only

DISCUSSION

THE GAMES

games_histogram

THE ATHLETES

athlete_age_boxplot athlete_bmi_violinplot athlete_event_barplot athlete_medal_pointplot athlete_difference_qqplot

THE COUNTRIES

countries_host_lmplot countries_stats_heatmap countries_pop_gdp_3d

REPRESENTATION

countries_entryperc_swarm countries_medals_stacked countries_medals_resid

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Graphs, visualisations and analysis of the Summer Modern Olympics over 60 years from 1956.

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