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elixir-pdf-generator

A wrapper for wkhtmltopdf (HTML to PDF) and PDFTK (adds in encryption) for use in Elixir projects. If available, it will use xvfb-run (x virtual frame buffer) to use wkhtmltopdf on systems that have no X installed, e.g. a server.

New in 0.3.6 - Custom filenames and maintenance

  • 0.3.6
    • bumped dependencies:
      • porcelain 2.0.3 to support newer erlangs and remove warnings
      • ex_doc 0.16 to remove warnings, remove from runtime
      • removed explixit earmark
    • add option to pick output pdf filename, thanks to praveenperera
    • improved README on heroku, corrected typpos. Thanks to jbhatab and maggy96

For a proper changelog, see CHANGES

System prerequisites

Download wkhtmltopdf and place it in your $PATH. Current binaries can be found here: http://wkhtmltopdf.org/downloads.html

(optional) To use wkhtmltopdf on systems without an X window server installed, please install xvfb-run from your repository (on Debian/Ubuntu: sudo apt-get install xvfb).

On current (2016) Macintosh computers /usr/X11/bin/xvfb should be available and is reported to do the same thing. warning: This is untested. PLS report to me if you ran this successfully on a Mac.

(optional) For best results, download goon and place it in your $PATH. Current binaries can be found here: https://github.com/alco/goon/releases

(optional) Install pdftk (optional) via your package manager or homebrew. The project page also contains a Windows installer

Usage

Add this to your dependencies in your mix.exs:

def application do
    [applications: [
        :logger, 
        :pdf_generator # <-- add this
    ]]
end

defp deps do
    [
        # ... whatever else
        { :pdf_generator, ">=0.3.5" }, # <-- and this
    ]
end

Then pass some html to PdfGenerator.generate

$ iex -S mix

html = "<html><body><p>Hi there!</p></body></html>"
# be aware, this may take a while...
{ :ok, filename }    = PdfGenerator.generate html, page_size: "A5"
{ :ok, pdf_content } = File.read file_name 

# or, if you prefail methods that rais on error:
filename             = PdfGenerator.generate! html

Or use the bang-methods:

filename   = PdfGenerator.generate! "<html>..."
pdf_binary = PdfGenerator.generate_binary! "<html>..."

Options and Configuration

This module will automatically try to finde both wkhtmltopdf and pdftk in your path. But you may override or explicitly set their paths in your config/config.exs.

config :pdf_generator,
    wkhtml_path:    "/usr/bin/wkhtmltopdf",   # <-- this program actually does the heavy lifting
    pdftk_path:     "/usr/bin/pdftk"          # <-- only needed for PDF encryption

Running headless (server-mode)

If you happen to want to run an wkhtmltopdf with an unpatched version of webkit that requires an X Window server - but on your server (or Mac) ain't one, you might find a command_prefix handy:

PdfGenerator.generate "<html..", command_prefix: "xvfb-run" 

This can also be configured globally in cour config/config.exs:

config :pdf_generator,
    command_prefix: "/usr/bin/xvfb-run"

More options

  • page_size: defaults to A4, see wkhtmltopdf for more options
  • open_password: requires pdftk, password to encrypt PDFs with
  • edit_password: requires pdftk, sets password for edit permissions on PDF
  • shell_params: pass custom parameters to wkhtmltopdf. CAUTION: BEWARE OF SHELL INJECTIONS!
  • command_prefix: prefix wkhtmltopdf with some command (e.g. xvfb-run, sudo ..)
  • delete_temporary: immediately remove temp files after generation
  • filename - filename you want for the output PDF (provide without .pdf extension), defaults to a random string

Heroku Setup

If you are using this with heroku, you can use buildpacks instead of binaries to load in pdftk and wkhtmltopdf. Here's an example buildpack file.

https://github.com/fxtentacle/heroku-pdftk-buildpack.git
https://github.com/dscout/wkhtmltopdf-buildpack.git
https://github.com/HashNuke/heroku-buildpack-elixir
https://github.com/gjaldon/phoenix-static-buildpack

note: this has elixir and phoenix buildpacks in here as well to show that they have to be placed after the wkhtmltopdf and pdftk buildpacks. It won't work if they come after elixir/phoenix buildpacks.

Documentation

For more info, read the docs on hex or issue h PdfGenerator in your iex shell.

Common issues

Running from within distillery or exrm releases

ERROR

(UndefinedFunctionError) function Misc.Random.string/0 is undefined (module Misc.Random is not available)

FIX

For now, unfortunately, it's required to add misc_ramdom to either your included_applications section in your mix.exs (exrm) or for (distillery) add it to your release/applications list in rel/config.exs.

...
release :your_app do
  set version: current_version(:your_app)
  set applications: [:misc_random]
end

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A simple wrapper for wkhtmltopdf (HTML to PDF) for use in Elixir projects.

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