Platform Engineering Glossary

该仓库作为《平台工程洞察》的一部分，用于帮助对「平台工程」相关概念感兴趣的读者，建立对相关知识的基本了解。

如有兴趣协作编写，可以参考下方的术语模版，直接编辑以更新该内容。

术语模板

## 术语名称（中文）

- **缩写**: 术语英文名称
- **英文名称**：术语英文名称
- **相关术语**：相关术语/需要区分的术语

### 定义

术语定义/概述/解释 (如引用第三方权威定义，直接注明出处)

### 参考资料

| 名称         | 作者 / 组织 | 简介                                 |
| ------------ | ----------- | ------------------------------------ |
| [标题](链接) | Gartner     | 一段简短的介绍，介绍该资料都讲了什么 |

平台工程

• 缩写：PE
• 英文名称：Platform Engineering
• 相关术语：软件工程，DevOps，平台，平台团队，平台工程师

定义

Platform engineering is the discipline of building and operating self-service internal developer platforms (IDPs) for software delivery and life cycle management. ~ By Gartner

Platform engineering is the act of building tools and workflows that provide self-service capabilities to developers. Those tools and workflows are called an Internal Developer Platform (IDP).

The definition of platform engineering is the continuous development, building, and maintenance of infrastructure (like toolchains and workflows) in order to build self-service solutions. That enables value stream development teams to deliver quickly and provide consistency to the rest of the organization. ~ By Puppet

参考资料

名称	作者 / 组织	简介
What is Platform Engineering？	Gartner
What is Platform Engineering？	Puppet
What is platform engineering?	Platform Engineering Community
What is platform engineering?	Humanitec
What Is Platform Engineering? The Concept Behind the Term	Liatrio
What is Platform Engineering?	Pulumi
What is platform engineering? A quick introduction	Circle CI
CNCF Platforms White Paper	CNCF

内部开发者平台

• 缩写：IDP
• 英文名称：Internal Developer Platform

内部开发者门户

• 缩写：IDP
• 英文名称：Internal Developer Portal

自服务

• 英文名称：Self-service

开发者体验

• 缩写：DevEx
• 英文名称：Developer Experience

运维人员体验

• 缩写：OS
• 英文名称：Operator Experience

参考资料

名称	作者 / 组织	简介
Monoliths vs Microservices is Missing the Point—Start with Team Cognitive Load	Matthew Skelton, Manuel Pais
Designing for the Operator Experience	Adam Hevenor

平台团队 |

• 英文名称：Platform Team

平台工程团队

• 英文名称：Platform Engineering Team

平台工程师

• 英文名称：Platform Engineer

平台产品经理

• 英文名称：Platform Product Manager

开发者控制面

• 缩写：DCP
• 英文名称：Developer Control Plane

基础设施即代码

• 缩写：IaC
• 英文名称：Infrastructure as Code

平台即产品

• 缩写：PaaP
• 英文名称： Platform as a Product

动态配置管理

• 缩写：DCM
• 英文名称：Dynamic Configuration Management

黄金路径

• 英文名称：Golden Path

参考资料

名称	作者 / 组织	简介
Designing Golden Paths	Raffaele Spazzoli / RedHat
Golden Paths: Building process architectures for software	VMware
How We Use Golden Paths to Solve Fragmentation in Our Software Ecosystem	Gary Niemen / Spotify
Creating the Golden Path	Rana Chakrabarti

团队拓扑

• 英文名称：Team Topologies

认知负荷

• 英文名称：Cognitive Load

知识迁移

• 英文名称：Knowledge Transfer

最薄可行平台

• 缩写：TVP
• 英文名称：Thinnest viable platform

参考资料

名称	作者 / 组织	简介
What is a Thinnest Viable Platform (TVP)?	Team Topologies
Monoliths vs Microservices is Missing the Point—Start with Team Cognitive Load	Matthew Skelton, Manuel Pais

平台

• 英文名称：Platform

参考资料

名称	作者 / 组织	简介
What Is a Platform, Anyway?	Mae Rice / Builtin
What Is a Platform?	Stanley Goodner
Platform	Siji Roy / webopedia
Platform	Margaret Rouse / techopedia
软件领域平台是什么	梅西爱骑车

平台企业

• 英文名称：Platform Company

参考资料

名称	作者 / 组织	简介
What is a Platform Company?	Kyle York
What Is A Platform Company And Why It Matters	Gennaro Cuofano
Platform Business Model	Alex Moazed
Platform Business Models In A Nutshell	Gennaro Cuofano
The Platform Economy	Jennifer L. Schenker