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feat: Onboard San Francisco Bikeshare Stations (#191)
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nlarge-google committed Oct 13, 2021
1 parent e4e1f26 commit 0707012
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# Copyright 2021 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# The base image for this build
# FROM gcr.io/google.com/cloudsdktool/cloud-sdk:slim
FROM python:3.8

# Allow statements and log messages to appear in Cloud logs
ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED True

# Copy the requirements file into the image
COPY requirements.txt ./

# Install the packages specified in the requirements file
RUN python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt

# The WORKDIR instruction sets the working directory for any RUN, CMD,
# ENTRYPOINT, COPY and ADD instructions that follow it in the Dockerfile.
# If the WORKDIR doesn’t exist, it will be created even if it’s not used in
# any subsequent Dockerfile instruction
WORKDIR /custom

# Copy the specific data processing script/s in the image under /custom/*
COPY ./csv_transform.py .

# Command to run the data processing script when the container is run
CMD ["python3", "csv_transform.py"]
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# Copyright 2021 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import json
import logging
import os
import pathlib

import pandas as pd
import requests
from google.cloud import storage


def main(
source_url_json: str,
source_file: pathlib.Path,
target_file: pathlib.Path,
chunksize: str,
target_gcs_bucket: str,
target_gcs_path: str,
) -> None:

logging.info("San Francisco Bikeshare Stations process started")

pathlib.Path("./files").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
source_file_stations_json = str(source_file).replace(".csv", "") + "_stations.json"
download_file_json(source_url_json, source_file_stations_json, source_file)

chunksz = int(chunksize)

logging.info(f"Opening batch file {source_file}")
with pd.read_csv(
source_file, # path to main source file to load in batches
engine="python",
encoding="utf-8",
quotechar='"', # string separator, typically double-quotes
chunksize=chunksz, # size of batch data, in no. of records
sep=",", # data column separator, typically ","
) as reader:
for chunk_number, chunk in enumerate(reader):
target_file_batch = str(target_file).replace(
".csv", "-" + str(chunk_number) + ".csv"
)
df = pd.DataFrame()
df = pd.concat([df, chunk])
process_chunk(df, target_file_batch, target_file, (not chunk_number == 0))

upload_file_to_gcs(target_file, target_gcs_bucket, target_gcs_path)

logging.info("San Francisco Bikeshare Stations process completed")


def process_chunk(
df: pd.DataFrame, target_file_batch: str, target_file: str, skip_header: bool
) -> None:
df = rename_headers(df)
df = filter_empty_data(df)
df = generate_location(df)
df = resolve_datatypes(df)
df = reorder_headers(df)
save_to_new_file(df, file_path=str(target_file_batch))
append_batch_file(target_file_batch, target_file, skip_header, not (skip_header))


def rename_headers(df: pd.DataFrame) -> None:
logging.info("Renaming Headers")
header_names = {
"data.stations.station_id": "station_id",
"data.stations.name": "name",
"data.stations.short_name": "short_name",
"data.stations.lat": "lat",
"data.stations.lon": "lon",
"data.stations.region_id": "region_id",
"data.stations.rental_methods": "rental_methods",
"data.stations.capacity": "capacity",
"data.stations.eightd_has_key_dispenser": "eightd_has_key_dispenser",
"data.stations.has_kiosk": "has_kiosk",
"data.stations.external_id": "external_id",
}

df.rename(columns=header_names)

return df


def filter_empty_data(df: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
logging.info("Filter rows with empty key data")
df = df[df["station_id"] != ""]
df = df[df["name"] != ""]
df = df[df["lat"] != ""]
df = df[df["lon"] != ""]

return df


def generate_location(df: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
logging.info("Generating location data")
df["station_geom"] = (
"POINT("
+ df["lon"][:].astype("string")
+ " "
+ df["lat"][:].astype("string")
+ ")"
)

return df


def resolve_datatypes(df: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
logging.info("Resolving datatypes")
df["region_id"] = df["region_id"].astype("Int64")

return df


def reorder_headers(df: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
logging.info("Reordering Headers")
df = df[
[
"station_id",
"name",
"short_name",
"lat",
"lon",
"region_id",
"rental_methods",
"capacity",
"external_id",
"eightd_has_key_dispenser",
"has_kiosk",
"station_geom",
]
]

return df


def append_batch_file(
batch_file_path: str, target_file_path: str, skip_header: bool, truncate_file: bool
) -> None:
data_file = open(batch_file_path, "r")
if truncate_file:
target_file = open(target_file_path, "w+").close()
target_file = open(target_file_path, "a+")
if skip_header:
logging.info(
f"Appending batch file {batch_file_path} to {target_file_path} with skip header"
)
next(data_file)
else:
logging.info(f"Appending batch file {batch_file_path} to {target_file_path}")
target_file.write(data_file.read())
data_file.close()
target_file.close()
if os.path.exists(batch_file_path):
os.remove(batch_file_path)


def save_to_new_file(df, file_path) -> None:
df.to_csv(file_path, index=False)


def download_file_json(
source_url_json: str, source_file_json: str, source_file_csv: str
) -> None:

# this function extracts the json from a source url and creates
# a csv file from that data to be used as an input file
logging.info(f"Downloading stations json file {source_url_json}")

# download json url into object r
r = requests.get(source_url_json + ".json", stream=True)

# push object r (json) into json file
with open(source_file_json, "wb") as f:
for chunk in r:
f.write(chunk)

f = open(
source_file_json.strip(),
)
json_data = json.load(f)
df = pd.DataFrame(json_data["data"]["stations"])
df.to_csv(source_file_csv, index=False)


def upload_file_to_gcs(file_path: pathlib.Path, gcs_bucket: str, gcs_path: str) -> None:
storage_client = storage.Client()
bucket = storage_client.bucket(gcs_bucket)
blob = bucket.blob(gcs_path)
blob.upload_from_filename(file_path)


if __name__ == "__main__":
logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.INFO)

main(
source_url_json=os.environ["SOURCE_URL_JSON"],
source_file=pathlib.Path(os.environ["SOURCE_FILE"]).expanduser(),
target_file=pathlib.Path(os.environ["TARGET_FILE"]).expanduser(),
chunksize=os.environ["CHUNKSIZE"],
target_gcs_bucket=os.environ["TARGET_GCS_BUCKET"],
target_gcs_path=os.environ["TARGET_GCS_PATH"],
)
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requests
pandas
google-cloud-storage
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/**
* Copyright 2021 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/


resource "google_bigquery_table" "bikeshare_stations" {
project = var.project_id
dataset_id = "san_francisco_bikeshare_stations"
table_id = "bikeshare_stations"

description = "san francisco bikeshare stations"




depends_on = [
google_bigquery_dataset.san_francisco_bikeshare_stations
]
}

output "bigquery_table-bikeshare_stations-table_id" {
value = google_bigquery_table.bikeshare_stations.table_id
}

output "bigquery_table-bikeshare_stations-id" {
value = google_bigquery_table.bikeshare_stations.id
}
28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions datasets/san_francisco_bikeshare_stations/_terraform/provider.tf
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/**
* Copyright 2021 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/


provider "google" {
project = var.project_id
impersonate_service_account = var.impersonating_acct
region = var.region
}

data "google_client_openid_userinfo" "me" {}

output "impersonating-account" {
value = data.google_client_openid_userinfo.me.email
}
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/**
* Copyright 2021 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/


resource "google_bigquery_dataset" "san_francisco_bikeshare_stations" {
dataset_id = "san_francisco_bikeshare_stations"
project = var.project_id
description = "san_francisco_bikeshare_stations"
}

output "bigquery_dataset-san_francisco_bikeshare_stations-dataset_id" {
value = google_bigquery_dataset.san_francisco_bikeshare_stations.dataset_id
}
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions datasets/san_francisco_bikeshare_stations/_terraform/variables.tf
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/**
* Copyright 2021 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/


variable "project_id" {}
variable "bucket_name_prefix" {}
variable "impersonating_acct" {}
variable "region" {}
variable "env" {}

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