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OpenAPI Tooling

This project is provided by the OpenAPI Initiative as a means to centralize ecosystem information on OpenAPI-related tooling. It leverages open-source projects that have gone before to provide a consolidated list of tooling.

The project is split into two features:

  • A list of tooling merged from sources across the interwebs that users can grab and slice and dice as they see fit.
  • A website that allows users to search and inspect the tooling data first-hand.

Each is expanded upon in the sections below.

The project Kanban board for Tooling can be found here: https://github.com/OAI/Projects/projects/4

Roll Call

The following projects are being leveraged to provide the majority of the source information.

Name Source Description
OpenAPI.Tools https://github.com/apisyouwonthate/openapi.tools APIs You Won't Hate efforts to create uber list of tooling.
APIs.guru https://github.com/apis-guru/awesome-openapi3 Repository/site based on tagged repositories in Github.
This repository reuses the build approach rather than pulling the list from the source.

How Can You Help?

This project is designed to continue the work of APIs.guru and collect data based on repositories tagged with a topic.

If you want your project included in the tooling list tag your project with one-or-more of the following topics:

  • swagger or openapi2 (For Swagger/OpenAPI 2.0 support).
  • openapi3 (For OpenAPI 3.0 support).
  • openapi31 (For OpenAPI 3.1 support).

If you aren't familiar with topics in GitHub please follow this guide to add them to your repository.

Note: Collection of the swagger/openapi2 topics is not currently implemented - see dependencies described in this issue.

Tooling List

The tooling list is built in largely the same format as the majority of projects that have blazed a trail in tooling before (which of course this project takes full advantage of).

In order to bring this together in a sensible way a Gulp-based process has been implemented. Gulp was chosen given the relative ease with which functions can be implemented to massage the data stream and to ensure the build is not closely coupled to a (commercial) CI tool. There are a couple of principles around the design worth stating:

  • The transform functions that massage the data are abstracted away from Gulp to enable the build to "lift-and-shift" to a new build tool as required.
  • Pipes between functions are always formatted as YAML to allow for simple dumping of the data for humans appraisal.
  • The source data collection is written as independent packages referenced by metadata to allow new sources to be "slotted" in.

Note that if better tools are identified for the build then Gulp should be easy to change.

Environment Variables

Access to the GitHub API is required to run the build. Access is supported through basic authentication using a GitHub username and a personal access token as environment variables.

The following variables are therefore required to run the build:

Name Description
GH_API_USERNAME GitHub username to access the GitHub API
GH_API_TOKEN OAuth/Personal Access Token to access the GitHub API
GH_API_CONCURRENCY_TOKEN Number of simultaneous connections to the GitHub API. Recommended value is 2.
Values greater than 2 appear to result in connections being throttled and the API returning a 403.

You must export these before running either of the data collection builds.

We've used custom environment variables for GitHub API access rather than default GitHub variables provided by Actions. This provides both a separation-of-concerns between access controls and the build mechanism and enables higher rate limits.

Note: We plan to introduce dotenv to help with the setting of environment variables.

Full Build

The full build takes the following approach:

  • Retrieve each tooling source, including the existing list at src/_data/tools.yaml.
  • Combine source data based on repository name.
  • Normalise property names across sources using simple statistics (Sørensen–Dice, Damerau–Levenshtein distance).
  • Get repository metadata from GitHub.
  • Categorise the tools using Bayesian statistics.
  • Write to src/_data/tools.yaml.

Currently this build is scheduled using GitHub Actions and runs once a week on Sunday.

The schedule will be reviewed as we collect data to see if executing it with greater frequency would be beneficial.

To run the full build locally:

yarn install

GH_API_USERNAME=<username> GH_API_TOKEN=<personal-access-token> GH_AP_CONCURRENCY_LIMIT=2
export GH_API_USERNAME GH_API_TOKEN GH_AP_CONCURRENCY_LIMIT
yarn run build:data:full

Metadata Update

The goal of the metadata update is to provide consistent repository metadata without sourcing new tooling:

Currently this build is scheduled using GitHub Actions and runs every day.

The scheduled will be reviewed as we collect data to see if executing it with greater frequency would be beneficial.

To run the metadata build locally:

# If you haven't done this already
yarn install

# If you haven't done this already
GH_API_USERNAME=<username> GH_API_TOKEN=<personal-access-token> GH_AP_CONCURRENCY_LIMIT=2

# If you haven't done this already
export GH_API_USERNAME GH_API_TOKEN GH_AP_CONCURRENCY_LIMIT

yarn run build:metadata

Testing Locally

To test locally you can clone or fork the Tooling repository and create yourself a .env file that meets your needs. For example:

export GH_API_USERNAME=<your GitHub username>
export GH_API_TOKEN=<your GitHub personal access token>
export GH_API_CONCURRENCY_LIMIT=2
export TOOLING_REPOSITORY_OWNER=<your GitHub organisation or username>
export TOOLING_REPOSITORY_REPO_NAME=Tooling

With this in-hand there's a bunch of options to send into either yarn run build:full or yarn run build:metadata:

  • --metadata: If you don't want to run everything you can change the configuration that drives the build (more on this below).
  • --env-file: Supply an alternative .env file as described above.
  • --output-dir: Change where you write the tools.yaml file.
  • --dry-run: Don't do destructive things like closing issues (actually this is all it does right now).

Configuration File

The build is driven by a configuration file, the default being gulpfile.js/metadata.json which is validated at the start of the build using the JSON Schema found in validate-metadata.js.

The purpose of the configuration file is to define what data sources are collected. It contains an array of objects, each with two mandatory properties:

  • title: The name of data processor. This is recorded in tools.yaml to identify which processor picked the data up.
  • processor: Path to a JavaScript library that implements the data collection logic.

Other properties specific to a particular data source can be defined as required.

These data processors collect data and pass it into the Gulp pipeline for processing. That's all they do - everything else is done downstream in the JavaScript libraries found in the transform directory.

If you want to test only a subset of data sources in isolation you can create your own configuration file. For example, if you are testing the GitHub issue-sourced data processor you can define just this in the configuration file - you'd only get those tools in the resultant tools.yaml file.

You should also consider whether to test with a subset of master data from src/_data/tools.yaml (as it is voluminous). You can edit your configuration file to point somewhere else e.g.:

{
  "title": "master",
  "url": "<Path to your alternative tools.yaml file>",
  "processor": "../processors/master-processor.js"
}

Website

The website is a static site built from the tooling data. It is exposed by GitHub Pages and can be found here.

The design of the site is intentionally "lean", and provides the tooling list by category (the categorisation being done as described above).

Build

The site uses the eleventy site generator and is rebuilt after each full and metadata build, using the newly-updated data at src/_data/tools.yaml.

To run the site build locally:

yarn install
yarn run build:site

Note the build uses an environment variable HOSTED_AT to allow the site to be deployed to an alternative root URI and therefore amend the "Home" button. This is for the benefit of GitHub Pages, where the site is deployed to /Tooling. Unless you need to move URL then just leave this unset.

Running locally

If you want to run the site locally it's just damn simple:

yarn install
yarn run serve

The development server is set to reload on change. Now isn't that convenient.

Contributing

Please refer to the Contributing Guide

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