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Description

This repository was intended to contain tools that allow you to quickly test and automate XMPP related things.

The sourceable bash script xmppcmd.bash allows you to quickly interact with raw xmpp or xmpp pubsub from the bash command line(or scripts). Once sourced in bash, the function can be interacted with like shell native commands. The functions are easily discoverable using the xmpphelp command. The usage of such functions can be learned by using the -h flag in the command arguments.

The other goal of this project was to create a tool that allowed the user to easily interact and learn the xmpp protocol. This is why the default debugging level is configured to emit the XML that is being sent and received. The tool automatically formats and color codes the XML stanzas in the terminal.

Looking though the script, you will notice that the functions build on each other in a structured manor. The level of abstraction from raw xmpp/xml to pubsub operations has been built up using the pipe operation. This same strategy can be used to create compact user defined functions. Users can add new functionality on-the-fly by combining parts of the core xmpp functions with readily accessible coreutils.

  • xmppcmd.bash - BASH sourceable library of functions to control XMPP and XEP-0060
  • xmppsend.c - The utility program that is used to send stanzas to the XMPP server and wait for responses
  • xmpprecv.c - The utility program that is used to receive stanzas from the XMPP server

Features

  • Pretty print XML output
  • BASH tab completions for node names and node item names (queries pubsub in background)
  • Global config and local config options

Setup

  1. Compilation
    You need to build the xmppsend and xmpprecv executables for use by the xmppcmd.bash library.

    • The build system assumes that you have the development files for libstrophe installed.
      • To install these on Debian, do a sudo apt-get install libstrophe-dev.
      • To install these on OSX with homebrew, do a brew install libstrophe and uncomment the two lines noted in the Makefile.
    • A simple make in the xmpptools directory will build the binaries. If everything goes ok, you should see two new binaries, xmppsend and xmpprecv.
  2. Setting Defaults [optional]
    Setting the default JID and password makes using this tool even more convenient. You can set a default JID and password in the xmpprc file. The variables of interest are DEFAULT_XMPP_USER, DEFAULT_XMPP_HOST, and DEFAULT_XMPP_PASS. You will need to separate the JID into the USER and HOST parts.

Of course, I am obligated to tell you that saving passwords in plain text is a bad idea, so take necessary precautions.

Basic Usage

One of the quickest ways to initialize the library is to supply the JID and Password on the commandline, as in the following example.

Step 1

Load and initialize the utility.

. xmppcmd.bash "craig@example.com" "mypassword"

Step 2

Run any command in the library.

Example:

get_nodes

How To*s / Examples

Below, I will show a few common commands. Look in the examples directory for scripting examples.

Get list of commands

xmpphelp

Note: Running any command with the -h argument will present it's usage options.

Create a node

create craignode

Publish to node

publish craignode RandomItemId7 "<entry><head><title>Amazing Title</title></head><body>Some good website content</body></entry>"

Change JID

. xmppcmd.bash bob

Subscribe to a node

subscribe craignode

Get subscription list for a node

get_subscribers craignode

Remove subscriber from owned node

set_subscribers craignode tom none

Get affiliations of a node

get_affiliates craignode

Change subscriber to owner

set_affiliations craignode tom owner

Get vCard for jid

get_vcard tom

Set vCard for logged in JID

set_vcard <<-EOF
<vCard xmlns="vcard-temp">
  <FN>Craig Hesling</FN>
  <EMAIL>
    <USERID>craig@example.com</USERID>
  </EMAIL>
</vCard>
EOF

Dev Notes

  • Future work may include integrating more xml parsing functionality.
  • Future work may include more serious bash completions

Pull requests are MORE than welcome. There are still so many XMPP functions and extensions to include.

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Utility programs/scripts for quickly automating and testing XMPP/PubSub related things

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