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Medical Image Registration and Pre-Processing

This module helps registering any size MRI scans to the standard MNI152 template with 1mm or 2mm resolutions. And later on use the registered images to further pre-process in order to be able to use for deep learning models.

Registration

Raw MRI scans are registered to the standard MNI152 template producing a 3-dimensional image of dimensions [182 x 218 x 182] and [91 x 109 x 91] in case of 1mm and 2mm resolutions respectively. The script uses FSL's flirt tool in order to do that.

Usage

Takes in raw NIFTI files and produced registered NIFTI files with above mentioned dimensions.

for X in $(ls non_registered_nii_folder); 
do bash registration.sh non_registered_nii_folder/ $X $PWD/registered_nii_folder; done

Pre-Processing

  • ** Convert NIFTI(.nii) files to Numpy(.npy) format for further python operations
  • ** Normalizing the intensity values of the 3d numpy array
  • ** Clips the intensity values above and below a threshold (-1, 2.5)
  • ** Background signal removal: Eliminates the extra background signal in MRI outside of skull. Using a Depth First Search (DFS) we can set the intesity levels of all voxels with similar value to [-1]. Check the code for further details.

Usage

Takes as input the NIFTI files (registered) from previous step and generates pre-processed numpy files. Needs to have brain_region.npy in the same folder as this file for step-4

python3 preprocess.py choose_your_nii_folder/ folder_to_store_processed_files/ '''