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Pedestrian Detection using Deep Learning and Multispectral Images

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Introduction

Hi! I forked repository from ultralytics version 7 to work on my undergraduate research project on KAIST Multispectral Pedestrian Dataset. I tried to apply multispectral images by merging RGB-based images and themal-based images. Please cite my work if you use my repository for your own project. For issues regarding the yolov3, please check the ultralytics yolo v3.

Disclaimer

I stop working on this project as I finished my bachelor degree. If you have any questions, I would like to answer to the best of my knowledge.

Requirements

Python 3.7 or later with all requirements.txt dependencies installed, including torch >= 1.5. To install run:

$ git clone https://github.com/jas-nat/PyTorch-YOLO-V3-KAIST.git
$ cd PyTorch-YOLO-V3-KAIST/

Installing by typing $ sudo pip3 install -r requirements.txt or $ python -m pip install -r requirements.txt I also suggest to use virtual environments, such as pyenv, docker, etc. to manage the libraries neatly.

Preparation

YOLOv3 label format Use label_transform/kaist2coco-label-trans.py to transform label format from KAIST Multispectral Pedestrian Dataset into YOLOv3 label format. There is also a histogram plot to draw how many people are there in the datasets.

Training configurations

Configure .cfg and .data file in config (See examples) -channels: 4 for multispectral, 3 for RGB, and 1 for infrared only -location of training files and validations

If you want to use pre-defined .cfg files, you can choose based on the followings

  • 4 channels / multispectral yolov3-spp-1cls-4channel.cfg
  • 3 channels / RGB yolov3-spp-1cls.cfg
  • 1 channel / infrared yolov3-spp-1cls-1channel.cfg

I also disable HSV augmentation, since it does not work for 4 channels.

Training

Run python3 train_kaist_multi.py Some important arguments to put afterwards:

  • --weights '' to train from scratch
  • --adam to use adam optimizer, the default is SGD
  • --img-size to adjust the image size

Validation

Don't forget to use the correct .cfg file. Run python3 test_kaist_multi.py. It will load weights/best.pt. It will also produce the confidence detection results later

Detection Examples

Don't forget to use the correct .cfg file. The image examples Run python3 detect_multi.py. As it is impossible to produce bounding box detections on 4 channels images, you can choose to output RGB-based or thermal-based images. You can modify the codes inside detect_multi.py

Reference Configurations

I trained this code for 200 epochs, 4 batch size using NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti. It takes around 20 hours for daytime images and about 12 hours for nighttime images.

Publication

This project has been published to MDPI Journal: Sensors. Please take a look further here. I humbly request you to cite our publication if you use this code as a reference.

AUTHOR = {Nataprawira, Jason and Gu, Yanlei and Goncharenko, Igor and Kamijo, Shunsuke},
TITLE = {Pedestrian Detection Using Multispectral Images and a Deep Neural Network},
JOURNAL = {Sensors},
VOLUME = {21},
YEAR = {2021},
NUMBER = {7},
ARTICLE-NUMBER = {2536},
URL = {https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/7/2536},
ISSN = {1424-8220},
DOI = {10.3390/s21072536}
}

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