Vulkan init: Add a workaround and an assert #9403

Job	Run time
build-uwp	8m 30s
build-windows (x64)	9m 58s
build (ubuntu-latest, test, clang, clang++, ./b.sh --headless --unittest, clang-normal)	3m 28s
build-windows (ARM64)	9m 43s
build (ubuntu-latest, gcc, g++, ./b.sh --headless --unittest, gcc-normal)	2m 48s
build (ubuntu-latest, android, clang, clang++, cd android && ./ab.sh -j2 APP_ABI=arm64-v8a UNITTE...	8m 59s
build (ubuntu-latest, android, clang, clang++, cd android && ./ab.sh -j2 APP_ABI=armeabi-v7a UNIT...	6m 9s
build (ubuntu-latest, android, clang, clang++, cd android && ./ab.sh -j2 APP_ABI=x86_64 UNITTEST=...	9m 44s
build (ubuntu-latest, android, clang, clang++, cd android && ./ab.sh -j2 APP_ABI=arm64-v8a OPENXR...	8m 47s
build (ubuntu-latest, android, clang, clang++, ./b.sh --libretro_android ppsspp_libretro, android...	4m 32s
build (ubuntu-latest, qt, gcc, g++, ./b.sh --qt, qt)	3m 16s
build (ubuntu-latest, libretro, gcc, g++, make -C libretro -f Makefile -j2, gcc-libretro)	2m 46s
build (ubuntu-latest, libretro, clang, clang++, make -C libretro -f Makefile -j2, clang-libretro)	2m 15s
build (macos-latest, test, clang, clang++, ./b.sh --headless --unittest --fat --no-png --no-sdl2,...	9m 29s
build (macos-latest, ios, clang, clang++, ./b.sh --ios, ios)	3m 1s
test (ubuntu-latest)	1m 0s
test (macos-latest)	27s
test-windows	1m 10s
	1h 36m 2s

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