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drill-html-tools

Apache Drill UDFs for retrieving and working with HTML text

Based on the jsoup library.

NOTE: This is definitely a WIP.

UDFs

  • soup_read_html(url-string, timeout-ms): This UDF requires network reachability to the intended URL target. Given a URL and a connection timeout (in milliseconds), this UDF will fetch the contents. Older Java installations may not have modern certificate stores available which can cause errors in resource retrieval.
  • soup_html_to_plaintext(html-string): Given a string of HTML, return the "text" version of it (i.e. no tags and all text content from all text nodes).
  • soup_select_text(html-string, css-selector-string [, include-child-node-text-boolean]): The first parameter is the HTML text. The second parameter is a CSS selector for target node(s). The (optional) third parameter is a boolean indicating whether the text of all child nodes should be included with the results (default is true if not provided). The HTML will be parsed and if any elements are found matching the CSS selector their text — including all child text of the third parameter if true — will be returned in a list.
  • soup_select_attr(html-string, css-selector-string, attribute-key-string): The first parameter is the HTML text. The second parameter is a CSS selector for target node(s). The third parameter is the name of a node attribute (e.g. for <a href="xyz">, the selector would be 'a' and the attribute key would be 'href' to retrieve "xyz"). The HTML will be parsed and if any elements are found matching the CSS selector they will be scanned to see if they contain the specified attribute key; if any attribute keys were found they will be returned in a list.

Building

Retrieve the dependencies and build the UDF:

make deps
make udf

To automatically install it locally, ensure DRILL_HOME is set (the Makefile has a default of /usr/local/drill) and:

make install

Assuming you're running in standalone mode, you can then do:

make restart

You can manually copy:

  • deps/jsoup-1.11.3.jar
  • target/drill-html-tools-1.0.jar
  • target/drill-html-tools-1.0-sources.jar

(after a successful build) to your $DRILL_HOME/jars/3rdparty directory and manually restart Drill as well.

Examples

Basic usage

The query:

SELECT
    url,
    substring(contents, 1, 100) AS snippet,
    soup_select_text(contents, 'h1,h2,h3,h4') AS postTitles
FROM (
    SELECT
        url,
        soup_read_html(url, 5000) AS contents
    FROM
        (SELECT 
           'https://community.apache.org/' AS url
         FROM (VALUES((1))))
    )

Output:

$ drill-conf
apache drill 1.14.0-SNAPSHOT
"a little sql for your nosql"
0: jdbc:drill:> !set outputFormat vertical
0: jdbc:drill:> SELECT
. . . . . . . >     url,
. . . . . . . >     substring(contents, 1, 100) AS snippet,
. . . . . . . >     soup_select_text(contents, 'h1,h2,h3,h4') AS postTitles
. . . . . . . > FROM (
. . . . . . . >     SELECT
. . . . . . . >         url,
. . . . . . . >         soup_read_html(url, 5000) AS contents
. . . . . . . >     FROM
. . . . . . . >         (SELECT
. . . . . . . >            'https://community.apache.org/' AS url
. . . . . . . >          FROM (VALUES((1))))
. . . . . . . >     );
url         https://community.apache.org/
snippet     <!doctype html>
<!--

    Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    con
postTitles  ["The Apache Software Foundation","Community > Code","Apache Community Development!","New to Apache","Events & Mentoring","The Apache Way","Newcomers to Apache","Event Organizers and Speakers","The Foundation","Open Source Contributors","Pilot Mentoring Programme with India ICFOSS","How Apache works","How To Ask Questions","Google Summer of Code program (GSoC)","FAQ & Code of Conduct"]

1 row selected (0.316 seconds)

A more complex example

The query:

SELECT
  a.url AS url,
  substr(a.doc, 1, 100) AS origDoc,
  substr(soup_html_to_plaintext(a.doc), 1, 100) AS docTxt,
  soup_select_text(a.doc, 'title')[0] AS title,
  soup_select_attr(a.doc, 'a', 'href') AS links,
  soup_select_attr(a.doc, 'img', 'src') AS imgSrc,
  soup_select_attr(a.doc, 'script', 'src') AS scriptSrc
FROM (
    SELECT 
       url,
       soup_read_html(url, 5000) doc
    FROM 
      (SELECT 
           'https://community.apache.org/' AS url
         FROM (VALUES((1))))
) a
WHERE doc IS NOT NULL

Output:

0: jdbc:drill:> SELECT
. . . . . . . >   a.url AS url,
. . . . . . . >   substr(a.doc, 1, 100) AS origDoc,
. . . . . . . >   substr(soup_html_to_plaintext(a.doc), 1, 100) AS docTxt,
. . . . . . . >   soup_select_text(a.doc, 'title')[0] AS title,
. . . . . . . >   soup_select_attr(a.doc, 'a', 'href') AS links,
. . . . . . . >   soup_select_attr(a.doc, 'img', 'src') AS imgSrc,
. . . . . . . >   soup_select_attr(a.doc, 'script', 'src') AS scriptSrc
. . . . . . . > FROM (
. . . . . . . >     SELECT
. . . . . . . >        url,
. . . . . . . >        soup_read_html(url, 5000) doc
. . . . . . . >     FROM
. . . . . . . >       (SELECT
. . . . . . . >            'https://community.apache.org/' AS url
. . . . . . . >          FROM (VALUES((1))))
. . . . . . . > ) a
. . . . . . . > WHERE doc IS NOT NULL;
url        https://community.apache.org/
origDoc    <!doctype html>
<!--

    Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
    con
docTxt     Apache Community Development - Apache Community Development - Welcome Home About What We Do Frequent
title      Apache Community Development - Apache Community Development - Welcome
links      ["/","#","/about/","/newbiefaq.html","/projectIndependence.html","/apache-way/apache-project-maturity-model.html","/contactpoints.html","/comdevboardresolution.html","https://whimsy.apache.org/board/minutes/Community_Development.html","/links.html","https://issues.apache.org/jira/projects/COMDEV","#","/newcomers/","/gettingStarted/101.html","/contributors/","http://www.apache.org/dev/","/gsoc.html","/mentee-ranking-process.html","/mentoring/experiences.html","/guide-to-being-a-mentor.html","/use-the-comdev-issue-tracker-for-gsoc-tasks.html","/gsoc-admin-tasks.html","#","/newcommitter.html","/committers/","/committers/consensusBuilding.html","/committers/lazyConsensus.html","/committers/decisionMaking.html","/committers/voting.html","/committers/funding-disclaimer.html","#","/mentoringprogramme.html","/mentorprogrammeformaleducation.html","/mentorprogrammeapplication.html","/guide-to-being-a-mentor.html","/mentor-request-mail.html","#","http://apachecon.com/","/calendars/","http://www.apache.org/events/meetups.html","http://www.apache.org/foundation/marks/events","/speakers/","/speakers/speakers.html","/speakers/slides.html","#","https://www.facebook.com/ApacheSoftwareFoundation","http://twitter.com/ApacheCommunity","/lists.html","/","https://www.apache.org/events/current-event.html","newcomers/index.html","https://projects.apache.org/projects.html?category","http://www.apache.org/free/","speakers/index.html","http://www.apache.org/foundation/marks/events","events/small-events.html","calendars/index.html","http://www.apache.org/foundation/","http://www.apache.org/foundation/governance/","http://www.apache.org/foundation/board/calendar.html","http://www.apache.org/free/","http://www.apache.org/foundation/governance/","http://www.apache.org/foundation/contributing.html","contributors/index.html","links.html","committers/index.html","http://www.apache.org/dev/","mentoringprogramme-icfoss-pilot.html","apache-way/apache-project-maturity-model.html","http://www.apache.org/foundation/how-it-works.html","https://lists.apache.org/","http://community.apache.org/contributors/etiquette","https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@community.apache.org:lte=3M:","gsoc.html","mentoring/experiences.html","https://www.apache.org/foundation/policies/conduct","newbiefaq.html","https://lists.apache.org/list.html?dev@community.apache.org:lte=3M:","http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0","https://www.apache.org/foundation/marks/list/"]
imgSrc     ["https://www.apache.org/events/current-event-125x125.png"]
scriptSrc  ["https://helpwanted.apache.org/widget.js","/js/jquery-1.9.1.min.js","/js/bootstrap.min.js"]

1 row selected (0.731 seconds)

Multiple sites

From a CSV of a recent Alexa Top 500:

0: jdbc:drill:> SELECT
. . . . . . . >   `rank`, site
. . . . . . . > FROM dfs.d.`/top500.csvh`
. . . . . . . > LIMIT 30
. . . . . . . > ;
+-------+------------------+
| rank  |       site       |
+-------+------------------+
| 1     | google.com       |
| 2     | youtube.com      |
| 3     | facebook.com     |
| 4     | baidu.com        |
| 5     | wikipedia.org    |
| 6     | yahoo.com        |
| 7     | qq.com           |
| 8     | taobao.com       |
| 9     | twitter.com      |
| 10    | amazon.com       |
| 11    | tmall.com        |
| 12    | instagram.com    |
| 13    | google.co.in     |
| 14    | sohu.com         |
| 15    | live.com         |
| 16    | vk.com           |
| 17    | jd.com           |
| 18    | reddit.com       |
| 19    | sina.com.cn      |
| 20    | weibo.com        |
| 21    | google.co.jp     |
| 22    | 360.cn           |
| 23    | login.tmall.com  |
| 24    | blogspot.com     |
| 25    | google.co.uk     |
| 26    | linkedin.com     |
| 27    | yandex.ru        |
| 28    | netflix.com      |
| 29    | google.ru        |
| 30    | google.com.br    |
+-------+------------------+

We can grab the title, text, HTML source (snippet) and converted plaintext (snippet):

0:jdbc:drill:> !set outputformat vertical
0:jdbc:drill:> SELECT
. . . . . . . >   site,
. . . . . . . >   title,. . . . . . . >   substring(contents, 1, 100) AS html_contents,
. . . . . . . >   substring(text_contents, 1, 100) AS text_contents. . . . . . . > FROM. . . . . . . >   (SELECT
. . . . . . . >      site,. . . . . . . >      contents,
. . . . . . . >      soup_html_to_plaintext(contents) AS text_contents,
. . . . . . . >      soup_select_text(contents, 'title')[0] AS title
. . . . . . . >    FROM. . . . . . . >      (SELECT
. . . . . . . >         site,. . . . . . . >         soup_read_html(site, 1000) AS contents
. . . . . . . >       FROM dfs.d.`/top500.csvh`
. . . . . . . >       LIMIT 30
. . . . . . . >      ). . . . . . . >   )
. . . . . . . > WHERE NOT title = ''. . . . . . . > ;
site           google.com
title          Google
html_contents  <!doctype html><html itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="en">
 <head>  <meta conttext_contents  Google Search Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More » Web History | Settings | Sign in Adva

site           wikipedia.org
title          Wikipedia
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html lang="mul" class="no-js">
 <head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <title>Wikipedi
text_contents  Wikipedia Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia English 5 686 000+ articles 日本語 1 113 000+ 記事 Español 1 43

site           yahoo.com
title          Yahoo
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html id="atomic" lang="en-US" class="atomic my3columns  l-out Pos-r https fp fp-v2
text_contents  Yahoo Home Mail Tumblr Entertainment Lifestyle Mobile View More Politics Answers Groups Music Tech S

site           qq.com
title          腾讯首页
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
 <head>
  <meta content="text/html; charset=gb2312" http-equiv=
text_contents  腾讯首页 WWWQQCOM 网页 搜狗 [退出] QQ邮箱: 未读邮件 漂流瓶 群邮件 文件夹QQ空间: 我的动态 好友动态 我的参与 新闻 图片 军事 财经 证券 理财 视频 热剧 综艺 体育 N

site           taobao.com
title          淘宝网(淘寶網) 美国站
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html>
 <head>
  <meta name="keywords" content="淘宝,淘寶,淘寶網,掏寶,掏保,網上購物,集運,淘宝全球,taobao
text_contents  淘宝网(淘寶網) 美国站

      {"headerData":[{"__data_default":{"length":1,"url":"//tmall-rmc.alicdn.co

site           twitter.com
title          Twitter. It's what's happening.
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html lang="en" data-scribe-reduced-action-queue="true">
 <head>
  <meta charset="u
text_contents  Twitter. It's what's happening. We've detected that JavaScript is disabled in your browser. Would yo

site           google.co.in
title          Google
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="en">
 <head>
  <meta cont
text_contents  Google Search Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More » Web History | Settings | Sign in Adva

site           live.com
title          Outlook.com - Microsoft free personal email
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html>
 <head>
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge">
  <meta htt
text_contents  Outlook.com - Microsoft free personal email JavaScript is required to sign in.

site           vk.com
title          VK mobile version
html_contents  <!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?--><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD XHTML Mobile 1.0/
text_contents  VK mobile version Install the VK mobile app Stay in touch on the go with VK mobile. Forgot password?

site           jd.com
title          京东(JD.COM)-正品低价、品质保障、配送及时、轻松购物!
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
 <head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>京东(JD.COM)-正品低价、品质保障
text_contents  京东(JD.COM)-正品低价、品质保障、配送及时、轻松购物! 你好,请登录 免费注册 我的订单 我的京东  ◇ 京东会员 企业采购 客户服务  ◇ 网站导航  ◇ 手机京东 京东 京东,多快好

site           google.co.jp
title          Google
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="en">
 <head>
  <meta cont
text_contents  Google Search Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More » Web History | Settings | Sign in Adva

site           360.cn
title          360官网 - 360安全软件 - 360智能硬件 - 360智能家居 - 360企业服务
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<!--[if lt IE 7 ]><html class=ie6 lang="zh-cn"><![endif]-->
<!--[if IE 7 ]><html cla
text_contents  360官网 - 360安全软件 - 360智能硬件 - 360智能家居 - 360企业服务 网页 360搜索 网页 新闻 问答 视频 图片 中文版 Global 360官网 电脑软件 手机软件 视频

site           blogspot.com
title          Blogger.com - Create a unique and beautiful blog. It’s easy and free.
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html class="no-js" lang="en">
 <head>
  <title>Blogger.com - Create a unique and b
text_contents  Blogger.com - Create a unique and beautiful blog. It’s easy and free. Skip to content Sign in Create

site           google.co.uk
title          Google
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="en">
 <head>
  <meta cont
text_contents  Google Search Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More » Web History | Settings | Sign in Adva

site           linkedin.com
title          LinkedIn: Log In or Sign Up
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html lang="en" class="ie ie6 lte9 lte8 lte7 os-other"> <![endif]-
text_contents  LinkedIn: Log In or Sign Up
 Email Password Forgot password? Trying to sign in? Someone's already us

site           yandex.ru
title          Яндекс
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html class="i-ua_js_no i-ua_css_standart i-ua_browser_unknown i-ua_browser_desktop
text_contents  Яндекс Огаста Настройка Поставить тему Изменить город Настройки портала Почта Завести почту Войти в

site           netflix.com
title          Netflix - Watch TV Shows Online, Watch Movies Online
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html>
 <head>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
text_contents  Netflix - Watch TV Shows Online, Watch Movies Online Netflix Sign In See what’s next. WATCH ANYWHERE

site           google.ru
title          Google
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="en">
 <head>
  <meta cont
text_contents  Google Search Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More » Web History | Settings | Sign in Adva

site           google.com.br
title          Google
html_contents  <!doctype html>
<html itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage" lang="en">
 <head>
  <meta cont
text_contents  Google Search Images Maps Play YouTube News Gmail Drive More » Web History | Settings | Sign in Adva

19 rows selected (30.147 seconds)

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Apache Drill UDFs for retrieving and working with HTML text

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