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Webrtc AirDrop

I have an idea for using AirDrop as a signaling channel for WebRTC data channel. I will prototype it for Firefox on macOS and Safari on iOS peers, but it should work across any two browsers on iOS/macOS that support URL sharing over AirDrop.

Flow

  • The user opens https://tomashubelbauer.github.io/webrtc-airdrop
  • The page generates offer SDP and sets it as JSON to the URL
  • The user shares the URL via AirDrop
  • The browser at the peer side opens the page
  • The page generates answer SDP and sets it as JSON to the URL
  • The user shares the URL back via AirDrop
  • The browser at the original peer side opens the page (in a new tab)
  • The new tab page relays the answer data to the origin tab (service worker)
  • The original tab page finalizes the connection
  • The new tab page closes itself
  • The data channel opens

Notes

The URL JSON payload is Base64 encoded, because Firefox fails to load the Share menu providers if the URL is not encoded this way.