pl-fshack-infant

Table of Contents

Abstract

An app to ...

Description

This ChRIS DS plugin contains a complete Infant FreeSurfer distribution.

Not all FreeSurfer internal applications are exposed at the plugin level, however. Currently, the following Infant FreeSurfer applications are directly accessible from the plugin CLI:

• recon-all
• mri_convert
• mri_info
• mris_info

This plugin is meant to demonstrate certain design patterns and provide some utility for running Infant FreeSurfer within the context of ChRIS. It is not meant nor intended to be a canonical Infant FreeSurfer ChRIS plugin — as explicitly indicated by the name, FreeSurfer 'hack'. Colloquially, this plugin is also known as f-shack-infant.

Usage

python fshack_infant.py
    [-i|--inputFile <file>]
    [-o|--outputFile <file>]
    [-e|--exec <command>]
    [-a|--args <arguments>]
    [-h|--help]
    [--man]
    [--json]
    [--savejson <directory>]
    [--meta]
    [-v|--verbosity <level>]
    [--version]
    <inputDir> <outputDir>

Arguments

[-i|--inputFile <file>]
Input file to process. In most cases, this is typically a DICOM file or
a NIfTI volume, but is also very dependent on context. This file exists
within the explictly provided <inputDir> directory. If specified as a
string that starts with a period character, then <inputDir> will be
examined and the first `ls`-ordered file in the glob pattern
                '*' + <inputFileWithoutPeriod> + '*'
will be assigned as the <file> argument. For example, specifying '.0001'
will assign the first file that satisfies the glob '*0001*'.

[-o|--outputFile <file>]
Output file/directory name to use within the <outputDir> directory. Note
the actual meaning of this usage is contextual to the particular FS app.
For example, in the case of `recon-all`, this argument maps to the
                        -s|--subjectID <ID>
flag. It should also be noted that the <file> string is used to prepend
many of the CLI -stdout -stderr and -returncode filenames.

[-e|--exec <command>]
Specifies the FreeSurfer command within the plugin/container to execute.
As stated in the description, it must be noted that only a few of the
Infant FreeSurfer apps are currently exposed!

[-a|--args <arguments>]
Optional string of additional arguments to 'pass through' to the FS app.
The design pattern of this plugin is to provide, somewhat blindly, all
the CLI arguments for a single app specified by the `exec` flag. To this
end, all the arguments for a given supported internal FreeSurfer app are
themselves specified at the plugin level with this flag. These arguments
MUST be contained within single quotes (to protect them from the shell)
AND curly brackets (to protect from Python). If the FS app does not
require additional CLI arguments, then this flag can be safely omitted.

[-h|--help]
If specified, show help message.

[--man]
If specified, print (this) man page.

[--json]
If specified, show JSON representation of app.

[--savejson <directory>]
If specified, save JSON representation file to <dir>.

[--meta]
If specified, print plugin metadata.

[-v|--verbosity <level>]
Verbosity level for app. Not used currently.

[--version]
If specified, print plugin version number.

Run

While pl-fshack-infant is meant to be run as a containerized Docker image — typically within ChRIS — it is possible to run the plugin directly from the command line as well using __main__.py as an entrypoint.

If using docker run, you must specify input and output directories using the volume -v flag.

docker run --rm -u $(id -u)                                \
           -v $(pwd)/in:/incoming -v $(pwd)/out:/outgoing  \
           fnndsc/pl-fshack-infant fshack_infant.py        \
           /incoming /outgoing

Examples

First, we will create a devel directory and a globally accessible results directory inside it.

cd ~
mkdir devel
cd devel
export DEVEL=$(pwd)
mkdir results && chmod 777 results

Now, we will fetch test data.

• A sample directory containing anonymous .dcm images is provided here: https://github.com/FNNDSC/SAG-anon
• A sample directory containing an anonymous .nii volume is provided here: https://github.com/FNNDSC/SAG-anon-nii

Clone either or both of these repositories into the newly created devel directory.

git clone https://github.com/FNNDSC/SAG-anon.git
git clone https://github.com/FNNDSC/SAG-anon-nii.git

recon-all ****************

It should be noted that the recon-all command will take multiple hours to finish!

Moreover, using both the -all and -talairach flags will result in an error; as such, they must not be used together.

For NifTI inputs:

docker run --rm                                                                \
           -v ${DEVEL}/SAG-anon-nii/:/incoming -v ${DEVEL}/results/:/outgoing  \
           cs410/pl-fshack-infant fshack_infant.py                             \
           -i SAG-anon.nii                                                     \
           -o recon-of-SAG-anon-nii                                            \
           --exec recon-all                                                    \
           --args '{ -all }'                                                   \
           /incoming /outgoing

For DICOM inputs:

docker run --rm                                                                \
           -v ${DEVEL}/SAG-anon/:/incoming -v ${DEVEL}/results/:/outgoing      \
           cs410/pl-fshack-infant fshack_infant.py                             \
           -i 0001-1.3.12.2.1107.5.2.19.45152.2013030808110258929186035.dcm    \
           -o recon-of-SAG-anon-dcm                                            \
           --exec recon-all                                                    \
           --args '{ -all }'                                                   \
           /incoming /outgoing

mri_convert ******************

docker run --rm                                                                \
           -v ${DEVEL}/SAG-anon/:/incoming -v ${DEVEL}/results/:/outgoing      \ 
           cs410/pl-fshack-infant fshack_infant.py                             \
           -i 0001-1.3.12.2.1107.5.2.19.45152.2013030808110258929186035.dcm    \
           -o DCM2NII.nii                                                      \
           --exec mri_convert                                                  \
           /incoming /outgoing

mri_info ***************

docker run --rm                                                                \
           -v ${DEVEL}/SAG-anon-nii/:/incoming -v ${DEVEL}/results/:/outgoing  \
           cs410/pl-fshack-infant fshack_infant.py                             \
           -i SAG-anon.nii                                                     \
           --exec mri_info                                                     \
           /incoming /outgoing

Development

Build the Docker container:

docker build -t local/pl-fshack-infant .