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Automating creation and execution of Docker images via CK

All CK components can be found at cKnowledge.io and in one GitHub repository!

This project is hosted by the cTuning foundation.

compatibility automation

DOI License

This repository helps you automate various Docker tasks including "build", "run" and "push" via CK. Useful to build and deploy CK-powered Docker images for example to crowdsource autotuning and other experiments, or share your projects for Artifact Evaluation at conferences. You can find several such Docker images prepared via CK here. If you have questions and comments, feel free to get in touch with [the community](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/collective-knowledge the community)!

Status

Stable repository

Prerequisites

Linux

Install Docker

To install Docker, please refer to the official Docker installation instructions. Please make sure that you can run the "hello-world" example:

$ docker run hello-world

Hello from Docker.
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
...

NB: To run Docker without sudo on Linux, create a docker user group (e.g. see instructions for Ubuntu here.

Windows

Install Oracle VirtualBox

Download and install it from https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads

Note, that if you plan to use devices connected via USB (for example, access Android devices via ADB), you also need to install VirtualBox Extension Pack (you can download it from above page).

Install Docker

Follow these guidelines:

Note that if you plan to use USB devices, you need to update "default" VirtualBox image (created by Docker after installation) and enable USB (USB2 or USB3).

Obtain Docker IP

You can obtain internal IP of the docker machine (required for CK web services) using the following command:

 $ docker-machine ip

Authors

License

  • BSD, 3-clause

Installation

 $ ck pull repo:ck-docker

Usage

List existing Docker images in the CK:

 $ ck list docker

Run a given Docker image:

 $ ck run docker:ck

This command will download Docker image with Ubuntu and CK installed, and will start an interactive bash session.

If you need sudo to run docker on your machine, use flag '--sudo' as follows:

 $ ck run docker:ck --sudo

If a given image was not shared with Docker Hub, you should build it locally.

Build a given image locally

 $ ck build docker:ck

If you need sudo to run docker, use flag '--sudo' as follows:

 $ ck build docker:ck --sudo

If build succeeded, you can run this image via

 $ ck run docker:ck

Examples

Use CK web server (JSON API)

We have shared CK-based web server via Docker Hub. You can run it as follows:

 $ ck run docker:ck-web-server

 Starting CK web service on 0.0.0.0:3344 (configured for access at 127.0.0.1:3344) ...

On Linux you should be able to access it via any browser as follows:

 $ firefox http://localhost:3344

On Windows Docker will use a different IP such as 192.168.99.100 . In such case you should use it to browse CK repository, i.e.

 $ firefox http://192.168.99.100:3344

Alternatively, you can ask CK to automatically detect this IP and start web server as follows:

 $ ck run docker:ck-web-server --browser

If you plan to use it externally or in a workgroup, you will need to set external IP and port as follows:

 $ export WFE_HOST=123.456.0.78 WFE_PORT=9999 CK_PORT=3344
 $ ck run docker:ck-ubuntu-16.04 --cmd=" -p ${WFE_PORT}:${CK_PORT} --env WFE_HOST=${WFE_HOST} --env WFE_PORT=${WFE_PORT} --env CK_PORT=${CK_PORT} --env CK_PORT=${CK_PORT}"

Starting CK web service on 172.17.0.2:3344 (configured for access at 123.456.0.78:9999) ...

Note, that WFE_HOST is external IP and WFE_PORT is external port which CK web front end (dashboard) will use when preparing links in html pages. CK_HOST is internal host (can be left blank) and CK_PORT is internal port.

Finally, if you do not have CK installed, you can run Docker image with the CK web server directly:

 $ docker run --rm -p 3344:3344 ctuning/ck-web-server

and you can customize it as follows:

 $ docker run --rm --env CK_HOST=0.0.0.0 --env WFE_HOST=localhost --env CK_PORT=3344 --env WFE_PORT=3344 -p 3344:3344 ctuning/ck-web-server

Browse interactive article and reproduce experiments

We converted parts of our following papers and their results into CK-based interactive articles (to let the community reproduce our results and build upon them):

You can download related Docker image and browse it as follows:

 $ ck run docker:ck-interactive-article --browser

Alternatively, you can run it manually via docker:

 $ docker run --rm ctuning/ck-interactive-article
 $ firefox http://localhost:3344/web?wcid=1e348bd6ab43ce8a:b0779e2a64c22907

On Windows, you will need to change localhost to IP reported via 'docker-machine ip' as described in the previous sub-section.

You can replay experiments from above papers (by copy/pasting replay CMD from the web dashboard) on your machine by running above Docker image in the interactive mode:

 $ ck run docker:ck-interactive-article-cmd
 $ ck replay experiment ...

You can build this Docker image locally via

 $ ck build docker:ck-interactive-article

If you need sudo to run docker, use flag '--sudo' as follows:

 $ ck build docker:ck-interactive-article --sudo

Participate in GCC crowd-tuning

You can participate in GCC crowd-tuning (i.e. collaboratively tuning optimization heuristic of GCC and sharing experimental results via public repository http://cknowledge.org/repo as follows:

 $ ck run docker:ck-crowdtune-gcc

or

 $ docker run ctuning/ck-crowdtune-gcc

However, we suggest to use CK natively. In such, case you will be able to take advantage of your latest environment and GCC compiler as follows:

 $ ck pull repo:ck-crowdtuning
 $ ck crowdtune program --gcc

Participate in LLVM crowd-tuning

Similar to GCC crowd-tuning you can collaboratively tune LLVM optimization heuristic on your machine via

 $ ck run docker:ck-crowdtune-llvm

  or

 $ docker run ctuning/ck-crowdtune-llvm

Create your own CK-based Docker image

Select the most close Docker image in CK and copy it to a new CK entry:

 $ ck cp docker:ck-ubuntu-16.04-interactive-report :my-cool-image

Find its path:

 $ ck find docker:my-cool-image

Edit Dockerfile and .cm/meta.json in this directory.

When ready, build your image (and specify your own organization, to avoid using 'ctuning' as default)

 $ ck build docker:my-cool-image --org=my-org

and then run it

 $ ck run docker:my-cool-image

You can also login to the Docker Hub and push your image to your account via

 $ ck login docker
 $ ck push docker:my-cool-image --org=my-org 

That's all!

Misc notes

If you want to access devices connected via USB from Docker image, you need to run Docker as follows:

 $ docker run -it --privileged -v /dev/bus/usb:/dev/bus/usb ...

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