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QuantifyConsensusK1_TurkDots.py
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QuantifyConsensusK1_TurkDots.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created in August 2018
@author: Zhengui
"""
# codes for the data set of mechanical turk dots
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
## rankings mechanical turk dots
DATAset1 = [(74, [1,2,3,4]),
(66, [1,3,4,2]),
(56, [1,3,2,4]),
(46, [1,2,4,3]),
(42, [3,1,2,4]),
(42, [1,4,2,3]),
(41, [2,1,3,4]),
(38, [2,1,4,3]),
(36, [2,3,1,4]),
(35, [1,4,3,2]),
(33, [2,4,1,3]),
(31, [2,4,3,1]),
(30, [3,4,2,1]),
(27, [3,2,1,4]),
(26, [3,1,4,2]),
(24, [2,3,4,1]),
(22, [4,1,3,2]),
(20, [4,2,1,3]),
(20, [3,2,4,1]),
(19, [3,4,1,2]),
(19, [4,3,2,1]),
(19, [4,2,3,1]),
(17, [4,1,2,3]),
(12, [4,3,1,2])]
DATAset2 = [(91, [1,2,3,4]),
(64, [2,1,3,4]),
(59, [1,3,2,4]),
(58, [1,2,4,3]),
(50, [2,1,4,3]),
(49, [1,3,4,2]),
(46, [1,4,2,3]),
(35, [1,4,3,2]),
(33, [2,3,1,4]),
(30, [3,1,2,4]),
(29, [3,2,1,4]),
(27, [2,3,4,1]),
(26, [4,1,2,3]),
(22, [3,1,4,2]),
(22, [3,2,4,1]),
(22, [2,4,3,1]),
(19, [3,4,2,1]),
(19, [2,4,1,3]),
(19, [4,2,3,1]),
(19, [4,3,2,1]),
(18, [4,1,3,2]),
(17, [4,3,1,2]),
(11, [4,2,1,3]),
(9, [3,4,1,2])]
DATAset3 = [(129, [1,2,3,4]),
(86, [1,2,4,3]),
(75, [2,1,3,4]),
(71, [1,3,2,4]),
(52, [2,1,4,3]),
(44, [1,3,4,2]),
(42, [1,4,2,3]),
(34, [3,1,2,4]),
(31, [1,4,3,2]),
(30, [3,2,1,4]),
(27, [2,3,1,4]),
(24, [2,4,1,3]),
(17, [2,3,4,1]),
(16, [2,4,3,1]),
(15, [3,4,2,1]),
(14, [4,1,2,3]),
(13, [3,1,4,2]),
(13, [4,2,1,3]),
(13, [4,3,2,1]),
(12, [4,3,1,2]),
(11, [3,4,1,2]),
(11, [4,2,3,1]),
(10, [3,2,4,1]),
(10, [4,1,3,2])]
DATAset4 = [(169, [1,2,3,4]),
(88, [2,1,3,4]),
(78, [1,2,4,3]),
(76, [1,3,2,4]),
(43, [2,1,4,3]),
(32, [1,4,2,3]),
(27, [1,3,4,2]),
(26, [3,1,2,4]),
(26, [3,2,1,4]),
(26, [2,3,1,4]),
(25, [2,3,4,1]),
(25, [1,4,3,2]),
(19, [3,2,4,1]),
(18, [3,1,4,2]),
(16, [4,1,2,3]),
(15, [4,2,1,3]),
(15, [3,4,1,2]),
(13, [2,4,1,3]),
(12, [4,1,3,2]),
(12, [3,4,2,1]),
(11, [4,3,2,1]),
(8, [4,3,1,2]),
(8, [2,4,3,1]),
(6, [4,2,3,1])]
DATAset = (DATAset1, DATAset2, DATAset3, DATAset4)
## ----------------------- function to calculate k_1 -------------------------
def CalK1(rankings, num, q_ratio, gamma, N1):
num_experts = sum(num) # total number of rankings in R
num_UniqueRankings = rankings.shape[0] # number of unique rankings
q = num_experts / q_ratio # q-support
K1 = np.zeros(num_UniqueRankings) # to record K1 for each unique ranking
A_R = [] # to record all the A matrices
pos_mean_R = [] # to record the mean position of the items in all rankings
# to find the index of the first N-q+1 rankings, will be used later
temp_sum = 0
for i in range(num_UniqueRankings):
temp_sum = temp_sum + num[i]
if temp_sum >= num_experts-q+1:
i_Nq1 = i
break
# Caculate k1^{i}(q) for all rankings
for i in range(num_UniqueRankings):
ranking_i = rankings[i] # get the ith unique ranking
A = np.zeros((len(ranking_i), len(ranking_i))) # inintialize matrix A
pos_mean = np.zeros((len(ranking_i), len(ranking_i)))
index_j = 0
for j in ranking_i: # for the item in ranking_i
f_j = 0 # initial value of the f function for item j of raning_i
pos = np.zeros(num_UniqueRankings) # to record the position of j in all unique rankings
exist_i2 = 0 # to denote if item j already considered in other previously considered rankings
# -- if no. of unconsidered rankings greater than q,
# -- check all considered rankings --
if sum(num[i:])>= q:
for i2 in range(num_UniqueRankings):
# Get the potision of the selected item j in expters' rankings
rank_j = np.where(rankings[i2] == j)[0]
# H function
H_j = 0
if rank_j.size > 0: # if the item is in the ranking
if i2 < i: # if the item j existing in one already considred ranking
if A_R[i2][rank_j[0]][rank_j[0]] != 0: # if q-support pattern
pos_mean[index_j][index_j] = pos_mean_R[i2][rank_j[0]][rank_j[0]]
pos[i] = index_j + 1
pos_var = np.abs(pos[i]- pos_mean[index_j][index_j]) # deviation of current postion from mean
A[index_j][index_j] = 1 * np.power(gamma, pos_var)
exist_i2 = 1
break
else:
exist_i2 = 1
break
else: # if current pattern not considered in constructed matrices
H_j = num[i2] # count the number
pos[i2] = rank_j + 1 # index starts from 0 in phython, so position = rank_j+1
f_j = f_j + H_j # f function
# check if there is a possibility to be q-support
if f_j + sum(num[i2+1:]) < q: # if no possibility
break
# set the value of A
if f_j < q and exist_i2 == 0:
A[index_j][index_j] = 0
elif f_j >= q and exist_i2 == 0:
pos_mean[index_j][index_j] = np.dot(pos, num) / f_j # mean of positions
pos_var = np.abs(pos[i]- pos_mean[index_j][index_j]) # deviation of current postion from mean
A[index_j][index_j] = 1 * np.power(gamma, pos_var)
# -- if no. of unconsidered rankings less than q,
# -- no need to check all considered rankings --
else: # when sum(num[i:]) < q: only check the first N-q+1 rankings
if i_Nq1 >= i: # this is possible for this dataset as 1 ranking may happen several times
i_Nq1 = i - 1
for i2 in range(i_Nq1+1):
# Get the potision of the selected item j in expters' rankings
rank_j = np.where(rankings[i2] == j)[0]
if rank_j.size > 0: # if the item is in the ranking
if A_R[i2][rank_j[0]][rank_j[0]] != 0: # if q-support pattern
pos_mean[index_j][index_j] = pos_mean_R[i2][rank_j[0]][rank_j[0]]
pos[i] = index_j + 1
pos_var = np.abs(pos[i]- pos_mean[index_j][index_j]) # deviation of current postion from mean
A[index_j][index_j] = 1 * np.power(gamma, pos_var)
break
index_j = index_j + 1
K1[i] = np.sum(A) / N1
A_R.append(A)
pos_mean_R.append(pos_mean)
return K1
## ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
K1_mean_DATAset = list() # to record the K2_mean of all the datasets
K1_varUp_DATAset = list() # to record the max upper variance of individal K2 to K2_mean
K1_varDown_DATAset = list() # to record the max lower variance of individal K2 to K2_mean
N1 = 4.
for DATA in DATAset: # consider each dataset R
num = np.zeros(len(DATA)) # to record the number of each ranking in R
rankings = np.zeros((len(DATA), len(DATA[0][1])))
for i in range(len(DATA)):
num[i] = DATA[i][0]
rankings[i] = DATA[i][1]
num_experts = sum(num) # total number of experts
# ----------------- fixed gamma, diffrent q ------------------
gamma = 1 # =1 means no weight
#q_ratio = np.array([3, 2, 1.5, 1.2, 1]) # no. of rankings/q_ratio = q-support
q_ratio = np.linspace(1, 3, num = 100)
K1_mean = np.zeros(q_ratio.size) # to record the K1_mean of dataset R
K1_varUp = np.zeros(q_ratio.size) # to record the max upper variance of individal K1 to K1_mean
K1_varDown = np.zeros(q_ratio.size) # to record the max lower variance of individal K1 to K1_mean
index_i = 0
for i in q_ratio:
K1 = CalK1(rankings, num, i, gamma, N1)
K1_mean[index_i] = np.dot(K1, num) / num_experts
K1_varUp[index_i] = np.max(K1) - K1_mean[index_i]
K1_varDown[index_i] = K1_mean[index_i] - np.min(K1)
index_i = index_i + 1
K1_mean_DATAset.append(K1_mean)
K1_varUp_DATAset.append(K1_varUp)
K1_varDown_DATAset.append(K1_varDown)
#print('Gamma = 1, no weight, different value of q:')
#plt.figure()
#plt.errorbar(num_experts/q_ratio, K1_mean_DATAset[0], [K1_varDown_DATAset[0], K1_varUp_DATAset[0]], fmt='bo',capsize=4)
#plt.errorbar(num_experts/q_ratio, K1_mean_DATAset[3], [K1_varDown_DATAset[3], K1_varUp_DATAset[3]], fmt='go',capsize=4)
##plt.grid(True)
#plt.xlabel('q')
#plt.ylabel(r'$\bar{\kappa}_1$')
#plt.legend(('Dataset 1', 'Dataset 4'))
#plt.savefig("K1qSupport_distance.png")
#plt.show()
# for plot average k1 without variance
plt.figure()
plt.plot(num_experts/q_ratio, K1_mean_DATAset[0], 'b',
num_experts/q_ratio, K1_mean_DATAset[1], 'r',
num_experts/q_ratio, K1_mean_DATAset[2], 'k',
num_experts/q_ratio, K1_mean_DATAset[3], 'g',
)
#plt.grid(True)
plt.legend(('Dataset 1', 'Dataset 2', 'Dataset 3', 'Dataset 4'))
plt.xlabel('q')
plt.ylabel(r'$\bar{\kappa}_1$')
plt.savefig("K1meanNoWeight.png")
plt.show()
## ------------------------ q fixed, different \gamma ------------------------
q_ratio = 2
gamma = np.array([1, 0.95, 0.9, 0.85, 0.8, 0.75, 0.7, 0.65, 0.6, 0.55, 0.5, 0.45, 0.4, 0.35, 0.3, 0.25, 0.2])
N1= 4
K1_mean_DATAset = list()
K1_varUp_DATAset = list()
K1_varDown_DATAset = list()
for DATA in DATAset:
num = np.zeros(len(DATA)) # to record the number of each ranking in R
rankings = np.zeros((len(DATA), len(DATA[0][1])))
for i in range(len(DATA)):
num[i] = DATA[i][0]
rankings[i] = DATA[i][1]
num_experts = sum(num) # total number of experts
K1_mean = np.zeros(gamma.size)
K1_varUp = np.zeros(gamma.size)
K1_varDown = np.zeros(gamma.size)
index_i = 0
for i in gamma:
K1 = CalK1(rankings, num, q_ratio, i, N1)
K1_mean[index_i] = np.dot(K1, num) / num_experts
K1_varUp[index_i] = np.max(K1)
K1_varDown[index_i] = np.min(K1)
index_i = index_i + 1
K1_mean_DATAset.append(K1_mean)
K1_varUp_DATAset.append(K1_varUp)
K1_varDown_DATAset.append(K1_varDown)
#print('q fixed, different Gamma, i.e., different weights:')
#plt.figure()
#plt.plot(gamma, K1_mean_DATAset[0], 'b')
#plt.fill_between(gamma, K1_varDown_DATAset[0], K1_varUp_DATAset[0], color = (230. / 255., 230. / 255., 230. / 255.))
#plt.xlabel('$\lambda$')
#plt.title('Dataset 1')
#plt.ylabel(r'$\bar{\kappa}_1$')
#plt.savefig("K1Generaliz.png")
plt.figure()
plt.plot(gamma, K1_mean_DATAset[0], 'g-.',
gamma, K1_mean_DATAset[1], 'r--',
gamma, K1_mean_DATAset[2], 'k:',
gamma, K1_mean_DATAset[3], 'b-',
)
#plt.grid(True)
plt.legend(('Dataset 1', 'Dataset 2', 'Dataset 3', 'Dataset 4'))
plt.xlabel('$\gamma$')
plt.ylabel(r'$\bar{\kappa}_1(\lceil\frac{N}{2}\rceil)$')
plt.savefig("K1mean.png")
plt.show()
## -------------------- q fixed, \gamma fixed to detect outliers -------------
K1_mean_DATAset = list()
K1_DATAset = list()
q_ratio = 2 # for a specific q
gamma = 0.5
N1 = 4
for DATA in DATAset:
num = np.zeros(len(DATA)) # to record the number of each ranking in R
rankings = np.zeros((len(DATA), len(DATA[0][1])))
for i in range(len(DATA)):
num[i] = DATA[i][0]
rankings[i] = DATA[i][1]
num_experts = sum(num) # total number of experts
K1 = CalK1(rankings, num, q_ratio, gamma, N1)
K1_mean = np.dot(K1, num) / num_experts
K1_mean_DATAset.append(K1_mean)
K1_DATAset.append(K1)
print('Dataset 1:')
print((K1_DATAset[0] - K1_mean_DATAset[0])/K1_mean_DATAset[0])
print('\n')
print('Dataset 2:')
print((K1_DATAset[1] - K1_mean_DATAset[1])/K1_mean_DATAset[1])
print('\n')
print('Dataset 3:')
print((K1_DATAset[2] - K1_mean_DATAset[2])/K1_mean_DATAset[2])
print('\n')
print('Dataset 4:')
print((K1_DATAset[3] - K1_mean_DATAset[3])/K1_mean_DATAset[3])
print('\n')
print(K1_mean_DATAset)