patch 8.2.5023: substitute overwrites allocated buffer

Problem:    Substitute overwrites allocated buffer.
Solution:   Disallow undo when in a substitute command.

src/normal.c

@@ -183,6 +183,22 @@ find_command(int cmdchar)
     return idx;
 }
 
+/*
+ * If currently editing a cmdline or text is locked: beep and give an error
+ * message, return TRUE.
+ */
+    static int
+check_text_locked(oparg_T *oap)
+{
+    if (text_locked())
+    {
+	clearopbeep(oap);
+	text_locked_msg();
+	return TRUE;
+    }
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
 /*
  * Handle the count before a normal command and set cap->count0.
  */
@@ -802,14 +818,9 @@ normal_cmd(
 	goto normal_end;
     }
 
-    if (text_locked() && (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_NCW))
-    {
-	// This command is not allowed while editing a cmdline: beep.
-	clearopbeep(oap);
-	text_locked_msg();
-	goto normal_end;
-    }
-    if ((nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_NCW) && curbuf_locked())
+    if ((nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_NCW)
+				&& (check_text_locked(oap) || curbuf_locked()))
+	// this command is not allowed now
 	goto normal_end;
 
     // In Visual/Select mode, a few keys are handled in a special way.
@@ -4049,12 +4060,8 @@ nv_gotofile(cmdarg_T *cap)
     char_u	*ptr;
     linenr_T	lnum = -1;
 
-    if (text_locked())
-    {
-	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
-	text_locked_msg();
+    if (check_text_locked(cap->oap))
 	return;
-    }
     if (curbuf_locked())
     {
 	clearop(cap->oap);
@@ -6182,14 +6189,7 @@ nv_g_cmd(cmdarg_T *cap)
 
     // "gQ": improved Ex mode
     case 'Q':
-	if (text_locked())
-	{
-	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
-	    text_locked_msg();
-	    break;
-	}
-
-	if (!checkclearopq(oap))
+	if (!check_text_locked(cap->oap) && !checkclearopq(oap))
 	    do_exmode(TRUE);
 	break;
 

src/testdir/test_substitute.vim

@@ -1013,6 +1013,28 @@ func Test_sub_change_window()
   delfunc Repl
 endfunc
 
+" This was undoign a change in between computing the length and using it.
+func Do_Test_sub_undo_change()
+  new
+  norm o0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
+  silent! s/\%')/\=Repl()
+  bwipe!
+endfunc
+
+func Test_sub_undo_change()
+  func Repl()
+    silent! norm g-
+  endfunc
+  call Do_Test_sub_undo_change()
+
+  func! Repl()
+    silent earlier
+  endfunc
+  call Do_Test_sub_undo_change()
+
+  delfunc Repl
+endfunc
+
 " Test for the 2-letter and 3-letter :substitute commands
 func Test_substitute_short_cmd()
   new

src/undo.c

@@ -2327,6 +2327,12 @@ undo_time(
     int		    above = FALSE;
     int		    did_undo = TRUE;
 
+    if (text_locked())
+    {
+	text_locked_msg();
+	return;
+    }
+
     // First make sure the current undoable change is synced.
     if (curbuf->b_u_synced == FALSE)
 	u_sync(TRUE);

src/version.c

@@ -734,6 +734,8 @@ static char *(features[]) =
 
 static int included_patches[] =
 {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+/**/
+    5023,
 /**/
     5022,
 /**/