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QueuesFluentDriver

A driver for Queues. Uses Fluent to store job metadata in an SQL database.

Compatibility

This package makes use of the SKIP LOCKED feature supported by some of the major database engines (most notably PostgresSQL and MySQL) when available to make a best-effort guarantee that a task or job won't be picked by multiple workers.

This package should be compatible with any SQL database supported by the various Fluent drivers. It is specifically known to work with:

  • PostgreSQL 11.0+
  • MySQL 5.7+
  • MariaDB 10.5+
  • SQLite

Warning

Although SQLite can be used with this package, SQLite has no support for advanced locking. It is not likely to function correctly with more than one or two queue workers.

Getting started

Adding the dependency

Add QueuesFluentDriver as dependency to your Package.swift:

  dependencies: [
    .package(url: "https://github.com/vapor-community/vapor-queues-fluent-driver.git", from: "3.0.0-beta.4"),
    ...
  ]

Add QueuesFluentDriver to the target you want to use it in:

  targets: [
    .target(name: "MyFancyTarget", dependencies: [
      .product(name: "QueuesFluentDriver", package: "vapor-queues-fluent-driver"),
    ])
  ]

Configuration

This package includes a migration to create the database table which holds job metadata; add it to your Fluent configuration as you would any other migration:

app.migrations.add(JobModelMigration())

Finally, load the QueuesFluentDriver driver:

app.queues.use(.fluent())

Warning

Always call app.databases.use(...) before calling app.queues.use(.fluent())!

Options

Using a custom Database

You can optionally create a dedicated non-default Database with a custom DatabaseID for use with your queues, as in the following example:

extension DatabaseID {
    static var queues: Self { .init(string: "my_queues_db") }
}

func configure(_ app: Application) async throws {
    app.databases.use(.postgres(configuration: ...), as: .queues, isDefault: false)
    app.queues.use(.fluent(.queues))
}

Caveats

Polling interval and number of workers

By default, the Vapor Queues system starts 2 workers per available CPU core, with each worker would polling the database once per second. On a 4-core system, this would results in 8 workers querying the database every second. Most configurations do not need this many workers. Additionally, when using SQLite as the underlying database it is generally inadvisable to run more than one worker at a time, as SQLite does not have the .

The polling interval can be changed using the refreshInterval configuration setting:

app.queues.configuration.refreshInterval = .seconds(5)

Likewise, the number of workers to start can be changed via the workerCount setting:

app.queues.configuration.workerCount = 1