hmac_key.py

# Copyright 2019 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from google.cloud.exceptions import NotFound
from google.cloud._helpers import _rfc3339_nanos_to_datetime

from google.cloud.storage.constants import _DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
from google.cloud.storage.retry import DEFAULT_RETRY
from google.cloud.storage.retry import DEFAULT_RETRY_IF_ETAG_IN_JSON


class HMACKeyMetadata(object):
    """Metadata about an HMAC service account key withn Cloud Storage.

    :type client: :class:`~google.cloud.stoage.client.Client`
    :param client: client associated with the key metadata.

    :type access_id: str
    :param access_id: (Optional) Unique ID of an existing key.

    :type project_id: str
    :param project_id: (Optional) Project ID of an existing key.
        Defaults to client's project.

    :type user_project: str
    :param user_project: (Optional) This parameter is currently ignored.
    """

    ACTIVE_STATE = "ACTIVE"
    """Key is active, and may be used to sign requests."""
    INACTIVE_STATE = "INACTIVE"
    """Key is inactive, and may not be used to sign requests.

    It can be re-activated via :meth:`update`.
    """
    DELETED_STATE = "DELETED"
    """Key is deleted.  It cannot be re-activated."""

    _SETTABLE_STATES = (ACTIVE_STATE, INACTIVE_STATE)

    def __init__(self, client, access_id=None, project_id=None, user_project=None):
        self._client = client
        self._properties = {}

        if access_id is not None:
            self._properties["accessId"] = access_id

        if project_id is not None:
            self._properties["projectId"] = project_id

        self._user_project = user_project

    def __eq__(self, other):
        if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
            return NotImplemented

        return self._client == other._client and self.access_id == other.access_id

    def __hash__(self):
        return hash(self._client) + hash(self.access_id)

    @property
    def access_id(self):
        """Access ID of the key.

        :rtype: str or None
        :returns: unique identifier of the key within a project.
        """
        return self._properties.get("accessId")

    @property
    def etag(self):
        """ETag identifying the version of the key metadata.

        :rtype: str or None
        :returns: ETag for the version of the key's metadata.
        """
        return self._properties.get("etag")

    @property
    def id(self):
        """ID of the key, including the Project ID and the Access ID.

        :rtype: str or None
        :returns: ID of the key.
        """
        return self._properties.get("id")

    @property
    def project(self):
        """Project ID associated with the key.

        :rtype: str or None
        :returns: project identfier for the key.
        """
        return self._properties.get("projectId")

    @property
    def service_account_email(self):
        """Service account e-mail address associated with the key.

        :rtype: str or None
        :returns: e-mail address for the service account which created the key.
        """
        return self._properties.get("serviceAccountEmail")

    @property
    def state(self):
        """Get / set key's state.

        One of:
            - ``ACTIVE``
            - ``INACTIVE``
            - ``DELETED``

        :rtype: str or None
        :returns: key's current state.
        """
        return self._properties.get("state")

    @state.setter
    def state(self, value):
        if value not in self._SETTABLE_STATES:
            raise ValueError(
                "State may only be set to one of: {}".format(
                    ", ".join(self._SETTABLE_STATES)
                )
            )

        self._properties["state"] = value

    @property
    def time_created(self):
        """Retrieve the timestamp at which the HMAC key was created.

        :rtype: :class:`datetime.datetime` or ``NoneType``
        :returns: Datetime object parsed from RFC3339 valid timestamp, or
                  ``None`` if the bucket's resource has not been loaded
                  from the server.
        """
        value = self._properties.get("timeCreated")
        if value is not None:
            return _rfc3339_nanos_to_datetime(value)

    @property
    def updated(self):
        """Retrieve the timestamp at which the HMAC key was created.

        :rtype: :class:`datetime.datetime` or ``NoneType``
        :returns: Datetime object parsed from RFC3339 valid timestamp, or
                  ``None`` if the bucket's resource has not been loaded
                  from the server.
        """
        value = self._properties.get("updated")
        if value is not None:
            return _rfc3339_nanos_to_datetime(value)

    @property
    def path(self):
        """Resource path for the metadata's key."""

        if self.access_id is None:
            raise ValueError("No 'access_id' set.")

        project = self.project
        if project is None:
            project = self._client.project

        return "/projects/{}/hmacKeys/{}".format(project, self.access_id)

    @property
    def user_project(self):
        """Project ID to be billed for API requests made via this bucket.

        This property is currently ignored by the server.

        :rtype: str
        """
        return self._user_project

    def exists(self, timeout=_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, retry=DEFAULT_RETRY):
        """Determine whether or not the key for this metadata exists.

        :type timeout: float or tuple
        :param timeout: (Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait
            for the server response.

            Can also be passed as a tuple (connect_timeout, read_timeout).
            See :meth:`requests.Session.request` documentation for details.

        :type retry: google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
        :param retry: (Optional) How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries.
            A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will
            define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options.

            A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and
            activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults
            for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data
            duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as
            if_metageneration_match is set.

            See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package (google.cloud.storage.retry) for
            information on retry types and how to configure them.

        :rtype: bool
        :returns: True if the key exists in Cloud Storage.
        """
        try:
            qs_params = {}

            if self.user_project is not None:
                qs_params["userProject"] = self.user_project

            self._client._connection.api_request(
                method="GET",
                path=self.path,
                query_params=qs_params,
                timeout=timeout,
                retry=retry,
            )
        except NotFound:
            return False
        else:
            return True

    def reload(self, timeout=_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, retry=DEFAULT_RETRY):
        """Reload properties from Cloud Storage.

        :type timeout: float or tuple
        :param timeout: (Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait
            for the server response.

            Can also be passed as a tuple (connect_timeout, read_timeout).
            See :meth:`requests.Session.request` documentation for details.

        :type retry: google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
        :param retry: (Optional) How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries.
            A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will
            define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options.

            A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and
            activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults
            for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data
            duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as
            if_metageneration_match is set.

            See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package (google.cloud.storage.retry) for
            information on retry types and how to configure them.

        :raises :class:`~google.api_core.exceptions.NotFound`:
            if the key does not exist on the back-end.
        """
        qs_params = {}

        if self.user_project is not None:
            qs_params["userProject"] = self.user_project

        self._properties = self._client._connection.api_request(
            method="GET",
            path=self.path,
            query_params=qs_params,
            timeout=timeout,
            retry=retry,
        )

    def update(self, timeout=_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, retry=DEFAULT_RETRY_IF_ETAG_IN_JSON):
        """Save writable properties to Cloud Storage.

        :type timeout: float or tuple
        :param timeout: (Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait
            for the server response.

            Can also be passed as a tuple (connect_timeout, read_timeout).
            See :meth:`requests.Session.request` documentation for details.

        :type retry: google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
        :param retry: (Optional) How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries.
            A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will
            define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options.

            A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and
            activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults
            for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data
            duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as
            if_metageneration_match is set.

            See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package (google.cloud.storage.retry) for
            information on retry types and how to configure them.

        :raises :class:`~google.api_core.exceptions.NotFound`:
            if the key does not exist on the back-end.
        """
        qs_params = {}
        if self.user_project is not None:
            qs_params["userProject"] = self.user_project

        payload = {"state": self.state}
        self._properties = self._client._connection.api_request(
            method="PUT",
            path=self.path,
            data=payload,
            query_params=qs_params,
            timeout=timeout,
            retry=retry,
        )

    def delete(self, timeout=_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, retry=DEFAULT_RETRY):
        """Delete the key from Cloud Storage.

        :type timeout: float or tuple
        :param timeout: (Optional) The amount of time, in seconds, to wait
            for the server response.

            Can also be passed as a tuple (connect_timeout, read_timeout).
            See :meth:`requests.Session.request` documentation for details.

        :type retry: google.api_core.retry.Retry or google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy
        :param retry: (Optional) How to retry the RPC. A None value will disable retries.
            A google.api_core.retry.Retry value will enable retries, and the object will
            define retriable response codes and errors and configure backoff and timeout options.

            A google.cloud.storage.retry.ConditionalRetryPolicy value wraps a Retry object and
            activates it only if certain conditions are met. This class exists to provide safe defaults
            for RPC calls that are not technically safe to retry normally (due to potential data
            duplication or other side-effects) but become safe to retry if a condition such as
            if_metageneration_match is set.

            See the retry.py source code and docstrings in this package (google.cloud.storage.retry) for
            information on retry types and how to configure them.

        :raises :class:`~google.api_core.exceptions.NotFound`:
            if the key does not exist on the back-end.
        """
        if self.state != self.INACTIVE_STATE:
            raise ValueError("Cannot delete key if not in 'INACTIVE' state.")

        qs_params = {}
        if self.user_project is not None:
            qs_params["userProject"] = self.user_project

        self._client._connection.api_request(
            method="DELETE",
            path=self.path,
            query_params=qs_params,
            timeout=timeout,
            retry=retry,
        )