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graphicDisplayGlobalVarAndFunctions.py
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graphicDisplayGlobalVarAndFunctions.py
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# global variables and functions for graphic display management
# to be imported with
#import graphicDisplayGlobalVarAndFunctions as gvf
# useful links
#labels and colors in networkX
# https://networkx.github.io/documentation/latest/examples/drawing/labels_and_colors.html
# look also at
# https://www.wakari.io/sharing/bundle/nvikram/Basics%20of%20Networkx
# Matplotlib colors
# http://matplotlib.org/api/colors_api.html
# html colors
# http://www.w3schools.com/html/html_colornames.asp
# in this module the try/except structures are not cotrolled for debug
# these try/except constucts, indeed, are not intended to control user errors,
# but a regular flow of inputs
import commonVar as common
if not common.IPython or common.graphicStatus == "PythonViaTerminal":
# the or is about ipython running in a terminal
import matplotlib as mpl
mpl.use("TKAgg") # to use window.wm_geometry below
import networkx as nx
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# the base: creating the graph (and copying its address in a common variable
# to have the possibility of direct interaction with the graph when
# the program is finished, as the common space is imported also in the main
# program
def createGraph():
global colors, pos
# common.g=nx.DiGraph() # directed graph, instead of nx.Graph()
common.g = nx.Graph() # undirected, for oligopoly project
colors = {}
pos = {}
common.g_labels = {}
common.g_edge_labels = {} # copy the address of the labels of the edges
# searching tools
def findNodesFromSector(sector):
nodeList = []
for aNode in common.g.nodes():
if common.g.node[aNode]['sector'] == sector:
nodeList.append(aNode)
return nodeList
def createEdge(a, b):
# implicitly directed, due to the use of DiGraph
if a is None or b is None:
print("Internal error, attempt to create an edge with a node defined None")
exit(0)
try:
common.g[a][b]['weight'] = 1 + common.g[a][b]['weight']
except BaseException:
common.g.add_edge(a, b)
common.g[a][b]['weight'] = 1
if a != b:
# verifying the presence of the edge in the other direction
try:
otherW = common.g[b][a]['weight']
#common.g_edge_labels[a,b]="w.s %d and %d" % (common.g[a][b]['weight'],otherW)
common.g_edge_labels[b, a] = ""
except BaseException:
pass
#common.g_edge_labels[a,b]="w. %d" % common.g[a][b]['weight']
if a == b:
common.g_edge_labels[a, b] = ""
#common.g[a][b]['pseudoLabel']="auto link w. %d" \
# % common.g[a][b]['weight']
# using networkX and matplotlib case
#def closeNetworkXdisplay():
# plt.close()
def openClearNetworkXdisplay():
if common.graphicStatus == "PythonViaTerminal":
plt.ion()
# plt.clf()
def clearNetworkXdisplay():
try:
common.fNet
plt.set_current_figure(common.fNet)
except: pass
plt.clf()
def getGraph():
try:
return common.g
except BaseException:
return 0
def pruneEdges():
if not common.prune:
return
common.prune = False
print("New threshold to prune: < %d" % common.pruneThreshold)
edges = common.g.edges()
print("weights of the links")
for anEdge in edges:
u = anEdge[0].number
uu = anEdge[0]
v = anEdge[1].number
vv = anEdge[1]
w = common.g[anEdge[0]][anEdge[1]]["weight"]
print(u, v, w)
if w < common.pruneThreshold:
# managing labels, related to createEdge phase above
common.g_edge_labels.pop((uu, vv))
try:
common.g_edge_labels[vv,
uu] = "w. %d" % common.g[vv][uu]['weight']
except BaseException:
pass
if uu == vv:
common.g[uu][uu]['pseudoLabel'] = ""
common.g_labels[uu] = str(uu.number) + " (" +\
str(len(uu.recipeWaitingList)) + ")"
# removing
common.g.remove_edge(uu, vv)
def drawGraph():
# directed, due to the use of DiGraph
# draw_netwokx is well documented at
# https://networkx.github.io/documentation/latest/reference/
# generated/networkx.drawing.nx_pylab.draw_networkx.html
# nx.draw_networkx(agentGraph, font_size=10,node_size=500, \
#clearNetworkXdisplay()
plt.figure(2)
pruneEdges()
# nx.draw_networkx(common.g,pos,font_size=10,node_size=common.nsize, \
# node_color=colors.values(), \
# labels = common.g_labels)
# https://networkx.github.io/documentation/latest/reference/generated/networkx.drawing.nx_pylab.draw_networkx.html
nx.draw_networkx_nodes(common.g, pos, node_size=common.nsize,
node_color=list(colors.values())).set_edgecolor('w')
nx.draw_networkx_labels(
common.g,
pos,
labels=common.g_labels,
font_size=8,
font_color='grey',
font_family='sans-serif',
font_weight='normal',
alpha=1.0)
nx.draw_networkx_edges(
common.g,
pos,
width=1.0,
edge_color='grey',
style='solid',
alpha=0.3,
arrows=False)
nx.draw_networkx_edge_labels(
common.g,
pos,
edge_labels=common.g_edge_labels,
font_size=6,
font_family='sans-serif')
# https://networkx.github.io/documentation/latest/reference/drawing.html
# plt.draw()
if common.IPython and not common.graphicStatus == "PythonViaTerminal":
# the 'and not' is about ipython running in a terminal
plt.title("Links Entrepreneurs - Workers")
plt.show() # used by %Matplotlib inline [without ion()]; not conflicting
# with ion()
if common.graphicStatus == "PythonViaTerminal":
plt.pause(0.01)
# to show the sequence of the shown images in absence of pauses
# print agentGraph.nodes(data=True)
# print agentGraph.edges(data=True)
# print labels
# print edge_labels
# print a, agentGraph.node[a].keys(), agentGraph.node[a].values(),\
# agentGraph.node[a]['sector']
# adjacency
# print
# for i in range(len(common.orderedListOfNodes)):
# print "%d " % common.orderedListOfNodes[i].number,
# print
# print "drawGraph verification of existing nodes",common.g.nodes()
if common.g.nodes() != []:
A = nx.adjacency_matrix(common.g, nodelist=common.orderedListOfNodes,
weight='weight')
# print A # as sparse matrix, defaul from nx 1.9.1
print(A.todense()) # as a regular matrix
else:
print("No nodes, impossible to create the adjacency_matrix")
print()
# neighbors
# for aNode in common.g.nodes():
# print aNode.number, [node.number \
# for node in nx.neighbors(common.g,aNode)]
"""
# betweenness_centrality
# Betweenness centrality of a node v is the sum of the fraction of all-pairs
# shortest paths that pass through v
# http://networkx.lanl.gov/reference/generated/
# networkx.algorithms.centrality.betweenness_centrality.html
print
print "betweenness_centrality"
common.btwn = nx.betweenness_centrality(common.g, normalized=False, weight='weight')
#print btw
for i in range(len(common.orderedListOfNodes)):
print common.orderedListOfNodes[i].number, \
common.btwn[common.orderedListOfNodes[i]]
# closeness_centrality
# Closeness centrality at a node is 1/average distance to all other nodes
# http://networkx.lanl.gov/reference/generated/
# networkx.algorithms.centrality.closeness_centrality.html
print
print "closeness_centrality"
common.clsn = nx.closeness_centrality(common.g, normalized=False)
#print clsn
for i in range(len(common.orderedListOfNodes)):
print common.orderedListOfNodes[i].number, \
common.clsn[common.orderedListOfNodes[i]]
"""