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CONTRIBUTING.md

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How to Contribute to the libseccomp Project

https://github.com/seccomp/libseccomp

This document is intended to act as a guide to help you contribute to the libseccomp project. It is not perfect, and there will always be exceptions to the rules described here, but by following the instructions below you should have a much easier time getting your work merged with the upstream project.

Interacting with the Community

"Be excellent to each other." - Bill S. Preston, Esq.

The libseccomp project aims to be a welcoming place and we ask that anyone who interacts with the project, and the greater community, treat each other with dignity and respect. Individuals who do not behave in such a manner will be warned and asked to adjust their behavior; in extreme cases the individual may be blocked from the project.

Examples of inappropriate behavior includes: profane, abusive, or prejudicial language directed at another person, vandalism (e.g. GitHub issue/PR "litter"), or spam.

Test Your Code Using Existing Tests

There are three possible tests you can run to verify your code. The first test is used to check the formatting and coding style of your changes, you can run the test with the following command:

# make check-syntax

... if there are any problems with your changes a diff/patch will be shown which indicates the problems and how to fix them.

The second possible test is used to ensure that the different internal syscall tables are consistent and to test your changes against the automated test suite. You can run the test with the following command:

# make check

... if there are any faults or errors they will be displayed; beware that the tests can run for some time and produce a lot of output.

The third possible test is used to validate libseccomp against a live, running system using some simple regression tests. After ensuring that your system supports seccomp filters you can run the live tests with the following command:

# make check-build
# (cd tests; ./regression -T live)

... if there are any faults or errors they will be displayed.

Add New Tests for New Functionality

The libseccomp code includes a fairly extensive test suite and any submissions which add functionality, or significantly change the existing code, should include additional tests to verify the proper operation of the proposed changes.

Code coverage analysis tools have been integrated into the libseccomp code base, and can be enabled via the "--enable-code-coverage" configure flag and the "check-code-coverage" make target. Additional details on generating code coverage information can be found in the .travis.yml file.

Explain Your Work

At the top of every patch you should include a description of the problem you are trying to solve, how you solved it, and why you chose the solution you implemented. If you are submitting a bug fix, it is also incredibly helpful if you can describe/include a reproducer for the problem in the description as well as instructions on how to test for the bug and verify that it has been fixed.

Sign Your Work

The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the patch description, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have the right to pass it on as an open-source patch. The "Developer's Certificate of Origin" pledge is taken from the Linux Kernel and the rules are pretty simple:

Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1

By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:

(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
    have the right to submit it under the open source license
    indicated in the file; or

(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best
    of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source
    license and I have the right under that license to submit that
    work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part
    by me, under the same open source license (unless I am
    permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated
    in the file; or

(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
    person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
    it.

(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
    are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
    personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
    maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
    this project or the open source license(s) involved.

... then you just add a line to the bottom of your patch description, with your real name, saying:

Signed-off-by: Random J Developer <random@developer.example.org>

You can add this to your commit description in git with git commit -s

Post Your Patches to GitHub

The libseccomp project accepts new patches via GitHub pull requests, if you are not familiar with GitHub pull requests please see this guide.