google_scraping.ipynb

{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 1,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "import requests\n",
    "from bs4 import BeautifulSoup\n",
    "\n",
    "import pandas as pd\n",
    "import time"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "An exception occurred\n",
      "40\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "i = 0\n",
    "year=str(2020) #search year, put each year that u want to search\n",
    "results = []\n",
    "while i < 100:\n",
    "    query = \"+Hate+speech+detection+OR+Sexism+detection+OR+Cyberbullying+detection+OR+Racism+detection+OR+Abusive+language+detection+OR+Offensive+language+detection\"\n",
    "    url = 'https://scholar.google.com/scholar?start='+str(i)+'&q='+ query + '&hl=sv&as_sdt=0,5&as_ylo='+year+'&as_yhi='+year\n",
    "\n",
    "    content = requests.get(url).text\n",
    "    page = BeautifulSoup(content, 'lxml')\n",
    "    \n",
    "#     print(page)\n",
    "    try:\n",
    "\n",
    "        for entry in page.find_all(\"div\", attrs={\"class\": \"gs_ri\"}):\n",
    "            title = entry.find('h3', attrs={'class': 'gs_rt'})\n",
    "            author = entry.find('div', attrs={'class': 'gs_a'})\n",
    "            abst=entry.find('div', attrs={'class': 'gs_rs'})\n",
    "            cite=entry.find('div', attrs={'class': 'gs_fl'})\n",
    "            results.append({\"title\": title.text, \"url\": entry.a['href'],'authors':author.text, 'abstract':abst.text,'citation':cite.text.replace('Citerat av',''),'years':year})\n",
    "        \n",
    "    except:\n",
    "        print(\"An exception occurred\")\n",
    "        print(i)\n",
    "    time.sleep(5) #delay timer for sleep, google scholar bloks ip    \n",
    "    i=i+10\n",
    "    \n",
    "\n",
    "    \n",
    "df = pd.DataFrame(results)\n",
    "len(df)\n",
    "df\n"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 6,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# print(page)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": null,
   "metadata": {
    "scrolled": true
   },
   "outputs": [],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 12,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
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       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>title</th>\n",
       "      <th>url</th>\n",
       "      <th>authors</th>\n",
       "      <th>abstract</th>\n",
       "      <th>citation</th>\n",
       "      <th>years</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>Interpretable multi-modal hate speech detection</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.01616</td>\n",
       "      <td>P Vijayaraghavan, H Larochelle, D Roy - arXiv ...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… References Aro, J. The cyberspace war: propa...</td>\n",
       "      <td>2 Relaterade artiklar  Se som HTML-version</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>Comparing pre-trained language models for Span...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/...</td>\n",
       "      <td>FM Plaza-del-Arco, MD Molina-González… - Exper...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… However, freedom of expression is not always...</td>\n",
       "      <td>1 Relaterade artiklar</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>[HTML][HTML] To BAN or not to BAN: Bayesian at...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s125...</td>\n",
       "      <td>K Miok, B Škrlj, D Zaharie, M Robnik-Šikonja -...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… harmful content and possibly ban malicious u...</td>\n",
       "      <td>4 Relaterade artiklar Alla 3 versionerna</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>A study of text representations in Hate Speech...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.04521</td>\n",
       "      <td>C Themeli, G Giannakopoulos, N Pittaras - arXi...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… Sentiment analysis could be a meaningful fea...</td>\n",
       "      <td>1 Relaterade artiklar  Se som HTML-version</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>Towards generalisable hate speech detection: a...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08886</td>\n",
       "      <td>W Yin, A Zubiaga - arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.0...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… to silence, criticises, negatively stereotyp...</td>\n",
       "      <td>Alla 2 versionerna  Se som HTML-version</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>95</th>\n",
       "      <td>RLDD: An Advanced Residual Learning Diagnosis ...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/...</td>\n",
       "      <td>M Zhang, R Chu, C Dong, J Wei, W Lu… - IEEE Tr...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… This article is free to access and download,...</td>\n",
       "      <td></td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>96</th>\n",
       "      <td>Impact of Unreliable Content on Social Media U...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/1/5</td>\n",
       "      <td>MA Wani, N Agarwal, P Bours - Electronics, 202...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… absorbed the negativity of the online conten...</td>\n",
       "      <td>2 Relaterade artiklar  Cachad</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>97</th>\n",
       "      <td>[HTML][HTML] Thirty years of research into hat...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s111...</td>\n",
       "      <td>A Tontodimamma, E Nissi, A Sarra, L Fontanella...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… to effective statutory language; some are in...</td>\n",
       "      <td>1 Relaterade artiklar</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>98</th>\n",
       "      <td>Cross-SEAN: A Cross-Stitch Semi-Supervised Neu...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08924</td>\n",
       "      <td>WS Paka, R Bansal, A Kaushik, S Sengupta… - ar...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… For RoBERTa, we used the fine-tuned version ...</td>\n",
       "      <td>Alla 2 versionerna  Se som HTML-version</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>99</th>\n",
       "      <td>NSLPCD: Topic based tweets clustering using No...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s104...</td>\n",
       "      <td>J Singh, AK Singh - Annals of mathematics and ...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… short sentence structure with informal use o...</td>\n",
       "      <td>Relaterade artiklar Alla 5 versionerna</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>100 rows × 6 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "                                                title  \\\n",
       "0     Interpretable multi-modal hate speech detection   \n",
       "1   Comparing pre-trained language models for Span...   \n",
       "2   [HTML][HTML] To BAN or not to BAN: Bayesian at...   \n",
       "3   A study of text representations in Hate Speech...   \n",
       "4   Towards generalisable hate speech detection: a...   \n",
       "..                                                ...   \n",
       "95  RLDD: An Advanced Residual Learning Diagnosis ...   \n",
       "96  Impact of Unreliable Content on Social Media U...   \n",
       "97  [HTML][HTML] Thirty years of research into hat...   \n",
       "98  Cross-SEAN: A Cross-Stitch Semi-Supervised Neu...   \n",
       "99  NSLPCD: Topic based tweets clustering using No...   \n",
       "\n",
       "                                                  url  \\\n",
       "0                    https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.01616   \n",
       "1   https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/...   \n",
       "2   https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s125...   \n",
       "3                    https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.04521   \n",
       "4                    https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08886   \n",
       "..                                                ...   \n",
       "95  https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/...   \n",
       "96              https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/1/5   \n",
       "97  https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s111...   \n",
       "98                   https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08924   \n",
       "99  https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s104...   \n",
       "\n",
       "                                              authors  \\\n",
       "0   P Vijayaraghavan, H Larochelle, D Roy - arXiv ...   \n",
       "1   FM Plaza-del-Arco, MD Molina-González… - Exper...   \n",
       "2   K Miok, B Škrlj, D Zaharie, M Robnik-Šikonja -...   \n",
       "3   C Themeli, G Giannakopoulos, N Pittaras - arXi...   \n",
       "4   W Yin, A Zubiaga - arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.0...   \n",
       "..                                                ...   \n",
       "95  M Zhang, R Chu, C Dong, J Wei, W Lu… - IEEE Tr...   \n",
       "96  MA Wani, N Agarwal, P Bours - Electronics, 202...   \n",
       "97  A Tontodimamma, E Nissi, A Sarra, L Fontanella...   \n",
       "98  WS Paka, R Bansal, A Kaushik, S Sengupta… - ar...   \n",
       "99  J Singh, AK Singh - Annals of mathematics and ...   \n",
       "\n",
       "                                             abstract  \\\n",
       "0   … References Aro, J. The cyberspace war: propa...   \n",
       "1   … However, freedom of expression is not always...   \n",
       "2   … harmful content and possibly ban malicious u...   \n",
       "3   … Sentiment analysis could be a meaningful fea...   \n",
       "4   … to silence, criticises, negatively stereotyp...   \n",
       "..                                                ...   \n",
       "95  … This article is free to access and download,...   \n",
       "96  … absorbed the negativity of the online conten...   \n",
       "97  … to effective statutory language; some are in...   \n",
       "98  … For RoBERTa, we used the fine-tuned version ...   \n",
       "99  … short sentence structure with informal use o...   \n",
       "\n",
       "                                          citation years  \n",
       "0      2 Relaterade artiklar  Se som HTML-version   2021  \n",
       "1                          1 Relaterade artiklar    2021  \n",
       "2       4 Relaterade artiklar Alla 3 versionerna    2021  \n",
       "3      1 Relaterade artiklar  Se som HTML-version   2021  \n",
       "4         Alla 2 versionerna  Se som HTML-version   2021  \n",
       "..                                             ...   ...  \n",
       "95                                                  2021  \n",
       "96                  2 Relaterade artiklar  Cachad   2021  \n",
       "97                         1 Relaterade artiklar    2021  \n",
       "98        Alla 2 versionerna  Se som HTML-version   2021  \n",
       "99        Relaterade artiklar Alla 5 versionerna    2021  \n",
       "\n",
       "[100 rows x 6 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 12,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": []
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 13,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# df.to_csv('google_data.csv', index=False)\n",
    "df.to_csv('google_data.csv',mode='a',header=False, index=False)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 14,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div>\n",
       "<style scoped>\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th:only-of-type {\n",
       "        vertical-align: middle;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe tbody tr th {\n",
       "        vertical-align: top;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "\n",
       "    .dataframe thead th {\n",
       "        text-align: right;\n",
       "    }\n",
       "</style>\n",
       "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
       "  <thead>\n",
       "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
       "      <th></th>\n",
       "      <th>title</th>\n",
       "      <th>url</th>\n",
       "      <th>authors</th>\n",
       "      <th>abstract</th>\n",
       "      <th>citation</th>\n",
       "      <th>years</th>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </thead>\n",
       "  <tbody>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>0</th>\n",
       "      <td>Interpretable multi-modal hate speech detection</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.01616</td>\n",
       "      <td>P Vijayaraghavan, H Larochelle, D Roy - arXiv ...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… References Aro, J. The cyberspace war: propa...</td>\n",
       "      <td>2 Relaterade artiklar  Se som HTML-version</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>1</th>\n",
       "      <td>Comparing pre-trained language models for Span...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/...</td>\n",
       "      <td>FM Plaza-del-Arco, MD Molina-González… - Exper...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… However, freedom of expression is not always...</td>\n",
       "      <td>1 Relaterade artiklar</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>2</th>\n",
       "      <td>[HTML][HTML] To BAN or not to BAN: Bayesian at...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s125...</td>\n",
       "      <td>K Miok, B Škrlj, D Zaharie, M Robnik-Šikonja -...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… harmful content and possibly ban malicious u...</td>\n",
       "      <td>4 Relaterade artiklar Alla 3 versionerna</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>3</th>\n",
       "      <td>A study of text representations in Hate Speech...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.04521</td>\n",
       "      <td>C Themeli, G Giannakopoulos, N Pittaras - arXi...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… Sentiment analysis could be a meaningful fea...</td>\n",
       "      <td>1 Relaterade artiklar  Se som HTML-version</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>4</th>\n",
       "      <td>Towards generalisable hate speech detection: a...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08886</td>\n",
       "      <td>W Yin, A Zubiaga - arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.0...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… to silence, criticises, negatively stereotyp...</td>\n",
       "      <td>Alla 2 versionerna  Se som HTML-version</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>...</th>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "      <td>...</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>105</th>\n",
       "      <td>RLDD: An Advanced Residual Learning Diagnosis ...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/...</td>\n",
       "      <td>M Zhang, R Chu, C Dong, J Wei, W Lu… - IEEE Tr...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… This article is free to access and download,...</td>\n",
       "      <td></td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>106</th>\n",
       "      <td>Impact of Unreliable Content on Social Media U...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/1/5</td>\n",
       "      <td>MA Wani, N Agarwal, P Bours - Electronics, 202...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… absorbed the negativity of the online conten...</td>\n",
       "      <td>2 Relaterade artiklar  Cachad</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>107</th>\n",
       "      <td>[HTML][HTML] Thirty years of research into hat...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s111...</td>\n",
       "      <td>A Tontodimamma, E Nissi, A Sarra, L Fontanella...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… to effective statutory language; some are in...</td>\n",
       "      <td>1 Relaterade artiklar</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>108</th>\n",
       "      <td>Cross-SEAN: A Cross-Stitch Semi-Supervised Neu...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08924</td>\n",
       "      <td>WS Paka, R Bansal, A Kaushik, S Sengupta… - ar...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… For RoBERTa, we used the fine-tuned version ...</td>\n",
       "      <td>Alla 2 versionerna  Se som HTML-version</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "    <tr>\n",
       "      <th>109</th>\n",
       "      <td>NSLPCD: Topic based tweets clustering using No...</td>\n",
       "      <td>https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s104...</td>\n",
       "      <td>J Singh, AK Singh - Annals of mathematics and ...</td>\n",
       "      <td>… short sentence structure with informal use o...</td>\n",
       "      <td>Relaterade artiklar Alla 5 versionerna</td>\n",
       "      <td>2021</td>\n",
       "    </tr>\n",
       "  </tbody>\n",
       "</table>\n",
       "<p>110 rows × 6 columns</p>\n",
       "</div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "                                                 title  \\\n",
       "0      Interpretable multi-modal hate speech detection   \n",
       "1    Comparing pre-trained language models for Span...   \n",
       "2    [HTML][HTML] To BAN or not to BAN: Bayesian at...   \n",
       "3    A study of text representations in Hate Speech...   \n",
       "4    Towards generalisable hate speech detection: a...   \n",
       "..                                                 ...   \n",
       "105  RLDD: An Advanced Residual Learning Diagnosis ...   \n",
       "106  Impact of Unreliable Content on Social Media U...   \n",
       "107  [HTML][HTML] Thirty years of research into hat...   \n",
       "108  Cross-SEAN: A Cross-Stitch Semi-Supervised Neu...   \n",
       "109  NSLPCD: Topic based tweets clustering using No...   \n",
       "\n",
       "                                                   url  \\\n",
       "0                     https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.01616   \n",
       "1    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/...   \n",
       "2    https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s125...   \n",
       "3                     https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.04521   \n",
       "4                     https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08886   \n",
       "..                                                 ...   \n",
       "105  https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/...   \n",
       "106              https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/1/5   \n",
       "107  https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s111...   \n",
       "108                   https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.08924   \n",
       "109  https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s104...   \n",
       "\n",
       "                                               authors  \\\n",
       "0    P Vijayaraghavan, H Larochelle, D Roy - arXiv ...   \n",
       "1    FM Plaza-del-Arco, MD Molina-González… - Exper...   \n",
       "2    K Miok, B Škrlj, D Zaharie, M Robnik-Šikonja -...   \n",
       "3    C Themeli, G Giannakopoulos, N Pittaras - arXi...   \n",
       "4    W Yin, A Zubiaga - arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.0...   \n",
       "..                                                 ...   \n",
       "105  M Zhang, R Chu, C Dong, J Wei, W Lu… - IEEE Tr...   \n",
       "106  MA Wani, N Agarwal, P Bours - Electronics, 202...   \n",
       "107  A Tontodimamma, E Nissi, A Sarra, L Fontanella...   \n",
       "108  WS Paka, R Bansal, A Kaushik, S Sengupta… - ar...   \n",
       "109  J Singh, AK Singh - Annals of mathematics and ...   \n",
       "\n",
       "                                              abstract  \\\n",
       "0    … References Aro, J. The cyberspace war: propa...   \n",
       "1    … However, freedom of expression is not always...   \n",
       "2    … harmful content and possibly ban malicious u...   \n",
       "3    … Sentiment analysis could be a meaningful fea...   \n",
       "4    … to silence, criticises, negatively stereotyp...   \n",
       "..                                                 ...   \n",
       "105  … This article is free to access and download,...   \n",
       "106  … absorbed the negativity of the online conten...   \n",
       "107  … to effective statutory language; some are in...   \n",
       "108  … For RoBERTa, we used the fine-tuned version ...   \n",
       "109  … short sentence structure with informal use o...   \n",
       "\n",
       "                                           citation  years  \n",
       "0       2 Relaterade artiklar  Se som HTML-version    2021  \n",
       "1                           1 Relaterade artiklar     2021  \n",
       "2        4 Relaterade artiklar Alla 3 versionerna     2021  \n",
       "3       1 Relaterade artiklar  Se som HTML-version    2021  \n",
       "4          Alla 2 versionerna  Se som HTML-version    2021  \n",
       "..                                              ...    ...  \n",
       "105                                                   2021  \n",
       "106                  2 Relaterade artiklar  Cachad    2021  \n",
       "107                         1 Relaterade artiklar     2021  \n",
       "108        Alla 2 versionerna  Se som HTML-version    2021  \n",
       "109        Relaterade artiklar Alla 5 versionerna     2021  \n",
       "\n",
       "[110 rows x 6 columns]"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 14,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
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    "pd.read_csv('google_data.csv')"
   ]
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