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dial.nvim

NOTICE: This plugin is work-in-progress yet. User interface is subject to change without notice.

FOR USERS OF THE PREVIOUS VERSION (v0.2.0)

This plugin was released v0.3.0 on 2022/02/20 and is no longer compatible with the old interface. If you have configured the settings for previous versions, please refer to TROUBLESHOOTING.md and reconfigure them.

Abstract

Extended increment/decrement plugin for Neovim. Written in Lua.

demo.gif

Features

  • Increment/decrement based on various type of rules
    • n-ary (2 <= n <= 36) integers
    • date and time
    • constants (an ordered set of specific strings, such as a keyword or operator)
      • truefalse
      • &&||
      • ab ⇄ ... ⇄ z
    • hex colors
    • semantic version
  • Support <C-a> / <C-x> / g<C-a> / g<C-x> in VISUAL mode
  • Flexible configuration of increment/decrement targets
    • Rules that are valid only in specific FileType
    • Rules that are valid only in VISUAL mode
  • Support counter
  • Support dot repeat (without overriding the behavior of .)

Similar plugins

Installation

dial.nvim requires Neovim >=0.5.0 (>=0.6.1 is recommended). You can install dial.nvim by following the instructions of your favorite package manager.

Usage

This plugin does not provide or override any default key-mappings. To use this plugin, you need to assign the plugin key-mapping to the key you like, as shown below:

nmap  <C-a>  <Plug>(dial-increment)
nmap  <C-x>  <Plug>(dial-decrement)
nmap g<C-a> g<Plug>(dial-increment)
nmap g<C-x> g<Plug>(dial-decrement)
vmap  <C-a>  <Plug>(dial-increment)
vmap  <C-x>  <Plug>(dial-decrement)
vmap g<C-a> g<Plug>(dial-increment)
vmap g<C-x> g<Plug>(dial-decrement)

Note: When you use "g(dial-increment)" or "g(dial-decrement)" on the right side, remap option must be enabled.

Or you can configure it with Lua as follows:

vim.keymap.set("n", "<C-a>", function()
    require("dial.map").manipulate("increment", "normal")
end)
vim.keymap.set("n", "<C-x>", function()
    require("dial.map").manipulate("decrement", "normal")
end)
vim.keymap.set("n", "g<C-a>", function()
    require("dial.map").manipulate("increment", "gnormal")
end)
vim.keymap.set("n", "g<C-x>", function()
    require("dial.map").manipulate("decrement", "gnormal")
end)
vim.keymap.set("v", "<C-a>", function()
    require("dial.map").manipulate("increment", "visual")
end)
vim.keymap.set("v", "<C-x>", function()
    require("dial.map").manipulate("decrement", "visual")
end)
vim.keymap.set("v", "g<C-a>", function()
    require("dial.map").manipulate("increment", "gvisual")
end)
vim.keymap.set("v", "g<C-x>", function()
    require("dial.map").manipulate("decrement", "gvisual")
end)

Configuration

In this plugin, flexible increment/decrement rules can be set by using augend and group, where augend represents the target of the increment/decrement operation, and group represents a group of multiple augends.

local augend = require("dial.augend")
require("dial.config").augends:register_group{
  -- default augends used when no group name is specified
  default = {
    augend.integer.alias.decimal,   -- nonnegative decimal number (0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
    augend.integer.alias.hex,       -- nonnegative hex number  (0x01, 0x1a1f, etc.)
    augend.date.alias["%Y/%m/%d"],  -- date (2022/02/19, etc.)
  },

  -- augends used when group with name `mygroup` is specified
  mygroup = {
    augend.integer.alias.decimal,
    augend.constant.alias.bool,    -- boolean value (true <-> false)
    augend.date.alias["%m/%d/%Y"], -- date (02/19/2022, etc.)
  }
}
  • To define a group, use the augends:register_group function in the "dial.config" module. The arguments is a dictionary whose keys are the group names and whose values are the list of augends.
  • Various augends are defined "dial.augend" by default.

To specify the group of augends, you can use expression register (:h @=) as follows:

"=mygroup<CR><C-a>

If it is tedious to specify the expression register for each operation, you can "map" it:

nmap <Leader>a "=mygroup<CR><Plug>(dial-increment)

Alternatively, you can set the same mapping without expression register:

vim.keymap.set("n", "<Leader>a", require("dial.map").inc_normal("mygroup"), {noremap = true})

When you don't specify any group name in the way described above, the addends in the default group is used instead.

Example Configuration

lua << EOF
local augend = require("dial.augend")
require("dial.config").augends:register_group{
  default = {
    augend.integer.alias.decimal,
    augend.integer.alias.hex,
    augend.date.alias["%Y/%m/%d"],
  },
  typescript = {
    augend.integer.alias.decimal,
    augend.integer.alias.hex,
    augend.constant.new{ elements = {"let", "const"} },
  },
  visual = {
    augend.integer.alias.decimal,
    augend.integer.alias.hex,
    augend.date.alias["%Y/%m/%d"],
    augend.constant.alias.alpha,
    augend.constant.alias.Alpha,
  },
}

-- change augends in VISUAL mode
vim.keymap.set("v", "<C-a>", require("dial.map").inc_visual("visual"), {noremap = true})
vim.keymap.set("v", "<C-x>", require("dial.map").dec_visual("visual"), {noremap = true})
EOF

" enable only for specific FileType
autocmd FileType typescript lua vim.api.nvim_buf_set_keymap(0, "n", "<C-a>", require("dial.map").inc_normal("typescript"), {noremap = true})
autocmd FileType typescript lua vim.api.nvim_buf_set_keymap(0, "n", "<C-x>", require("dial.map").dec_normal("typescript"), {noremap = true})

List of Augends

For simplicity, we define the variable augend as follows.

local augend = require("dial.augend")

integer

n-based integer (2 <= n <= 36). You can use this rule with augend.integer.new{ ...opts }.

require("dial.config").augends:register_group{
  default = {
    -- uppercase hex number (0x1A1A, 0xEEFE, etc.)
    augend.integer.new{
      radix = 16,
      prefix = "0x",
      natural = true,
      case = "upper",
    },
  },
}

date

Date and time.

require("dial.config").augends:register_group{
  default = {
    -- date with format `yyyy/mm/dd`
    augend.date.new{
        pattern = "%Y/%m/%d",
        default_kind = "day",
        -- if true, it does not match dates which does not exist, such as 2022/05/32
        only_valid = true,
        -- if true, it only matches dates with word boundary
        word = false,
    },
  },
}

In the pattern argument, you can use the following escape sequences:

Sequence Meaning
%Y 4-digit year. (e.g. 2022)
%y Last 2 digits of year. The upper 2 digits are interpreted as 20. (e.g. 22)
%m 2-digit month. (e.g. 09)
%d 2-digit day. (e.g. 28)
%H 2-digit hour, expressed in 24 hours. (e.g. 15)
%I 2-digit hour, expressed in 12 hours. (e.g. 03)
%M 2-digit minute. (e.g. 05)
%S 2-digit second. (e.g. 08)
%-y 1- or 2-digit year. (e.g. 9 represents 2009)
%-m 1- or 2-digit month. (e.g. 9)
%-d 1- or 2-digit day. (e.g. 28)
%-H 1- or 2-digit hour, expressed in 24 hours. (e.g. 15)
%-I 1- or 2-digit hour, expressed in 12 hours. (e.g. 3)
%-M 1- or 2-digit minute. (e.g. 5)
%-S 1- or 2-digit second. (e.g. 8)
%a English weekdays (Sun, Mon, ..., Sat)
%A English full weekdays (Sunday, Monday, ..., Saturday)
%b English month names (Jan, ..., Dec)
%B English month full names (January, ..., December)
%p AM or PM.
%J Japanese weekdays (, , ..., )

constant

Predefined sequence of strings. You can use this rule with augend.constant.new{ ...opts }.

require("dial.config").augends:register_group{
  default = {
    -- uppercase hex number (0x1A1A, 0xEEFE, etc.)
    augend.constant.new{
      elements = {"and", "or"},
      word = true, -- if false, "sand" is incremented into "sor", "doctor" into "doctand", etc.
      cyclic = true,  -- "or" is incremented into "and".
    },
    augend.constant.new{
      elements = {"&&", "||"},
      word = false,
      cyclic = true,
    },
  },
}

hexcolor

RGB color code such as #000000 and #ffffff.

require("dial.config").augends:register_group{
  default = {
    -- uppercase hex number (0x1A1A, 0xEEFE, etc.)
    augend.hexcolor.new{
      case = "lower",
    },
  },
}

semver

Semantic versions. You can use this rule by augend alias described below.

It differs from a simple nonnegative integer increment/decrement in these ways:

  • When the cursor is before the semver string, the patch version is incremented.
  • When the minor version is incremented, the patch version is reset to zero.
  • When the major version is incremented, the minor and patch versions are reset to zero.

user

Custom augends.

require("dial.config").augends:register_group{
  default = {
    -- uppercase hex number (0x1A1A, 0xEEFE, etc.)
    augend.user.new{
      find = require("dial.augend.common").find_pattern("%d+"),
      add = function(text, addend, cursor)
          local n = tonumber(text)
          n = math.floor(n * (2 ^ addend))
          text = tostring(n)
          cursor = #text
          return {text = text, cursor = cursor}
      end
    },
  },
}

Augend Alias

Some augend rules are defined as alias. It can be used directly without using new function.

require("dial.config").augends:register_group{
  default = {
    augend.integer.alias.decimal,
    augend.integer.alias.hex,
    augend.date.alias["%Y/%m/%d"],
  },
}
Alias Name Explanation Examples
augend.integer.alias.decimal decimal natural number 0, 1, ..., 9, 10, 11, ...
augend.integer.alias.decimal_int decimal integer (including negative number) 0, 314, -1592, ...
augend.integer.alias.hex hex natural number 0x00, 0x3f3f, ...
augend.integer.alias.octal octal natural number 0o00, 0o11, 0o24, ...
augend.integer.alias.binary binary natural number 0b0101, 0b11001111, ...
augend.date.alias["%Y/%m/%d"] Date in the format %Y/%m/%d (0 padding) 2021/01/23, ...
augend.date.alias["%m/%d/%Y"] Date in the format %m/%d/%Y (0 padding) 23/01/2021, ...
augend.date.alias["%d/%m/%Y"] Date in the format %d/%m/%Y (0 padding) 01/23/2021, ...
augend.date.alias["%m/%d/%y"] Date in the format %m/%d/%y (0 padding) 01/23/21, ...
augend.date.alias["%d/%m/%y"] Date in the format %d/%m/%y (0 padding) 23/01/21, ...
augend.date.alias["%m/%d"] Date in the format %m/%d (0 padding) 01/04, 02/28, 12/25, ...
augend.date.alias["%-m/%-d"] Date in the format %-m/%-d (no paddings) 1/4, 2/28, 12/25, ...
augend.date.alias["%Y-%m-%d"] Date in the format %Y-%m-%d (0 padding) 2021-01-04, ...
augend.date.alias["%d.%m.%Y"] Date in the format %d.%m.%Y (0 padding) 23.01.2021, ...
augend.date.alias["%d.%m.%y"] Date in the format %d.%m.%y (0 padding) 23.01.21, ...
augend.date.alias["%d.%m."] Date in the format %d.%m. (0 padding) 04.01., 28.02., 25.12., ...
augend.date.alias["%-d.%-m."] Date in the format %-d.%-m. (no paddings) 4.1., 28.2., 25.12., ...
augend.date.alias["%Y年%-m月%-d日"] Date in the format %Y年%-m月%-d日 (no paddings) 2021年1月4日, ...
augend.date.alias["%Y年%-m月%-d日(%ja)"] Date in the format %Y年%-m月%-d日(%ja) 2021年1月4日(月), ...
augend.date.alias["%H:%M:%S"] Time in the format %H:%M:%S 14:30:00, ...
augend.date.alias["%H:%M"] Time in the format %H:%M 14:30, ...
augend.constant.alias.de_weekday German weekday Mo, Di, ..., Sa, So
augend.constant.alias.de_weekday_full German full weekday Montag, Dienstag, ..., Sonntag
augend.constant.alias.ja_weekday Japanese weekday , , ..., ,
augend.constant.alias.ja_weekday_full Japanese full weekday 月曜日, 火曜日, ..., 日曜日
augend.constant.alias.bool elements in boolean algebra (true and false) true, false
augend.constant.alias.alpha Lowercase alphabet letter (word) a, b, c, ..., z
augend.constant.alias.Alpha Uppercase alphabet letter (word) A, B, C, ..., Z
augend.semver.alias.semver Semantic version 0.3.0, 1.22.1, 3.9.1, ...

If you don't specify any settings, the following augends is set as the value of the default group.

  • augend.integer.alias.decimal
  • augend.integer.alias.hex
  • augend.date.alias["%Y/%m/%d"]
  • augend.date.alias["%Y-%m-%d"]
  • augend.date.alias["%m/%d"]
  • augend.date.alias["%H:%M"]
  • augend.constant.alias.ja_weekday_full

Changelog

See HISTORY.

Testing

This plugin uses PlenaryBustedDirectory in plenary.nvim.