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Error message: no base named 'console' ('console-cpython-311-win_amd64') for python 3.11 #2392

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jpotter0 opened this issue May 12, 2024 · 25 comments
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Error message: no base named 'console' ('console-cpython-311-win_amd64') for python 3.11 #2392

jpotter0 opened this issue May 12, 2024 · 25 comments

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@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 12, 2024 •
edited by marcelotduarte

I am trying to build an executable from my python code. I created a setup.py file. This file is the same as one that worked previously under version 6.15.16 except I added two exclusions for matplotlib and pyvista. My code has no plots and runs correctly in PyCharm except for warnings about matplotlib and pyvista, which i don't want my executable users to see.

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

# Dependencies are automatically detected, but some modules need manual configuration
build_exe_options = {"packages": ["os"], "excludes": ["tkinter","pyvista","matplotlib"],"include_files": [
        ("C:\\Users\\jpotter\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python311\\python3.dll", "python3.dll"), 
        ("C:\\Users\\jpotter\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python311\\python311.dll", "python311.dll")]}

setup(
    name = "CoilCalc",
    version = "0.3",
    description = "My CoilCalc application!",
    options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
    executables = [Executable("CoilCalc.py")]
)

I have tried various ploys such as setting base to "console"and "None". but the above script should work since "console" is the default according to the documentation.

I have used pip to install v 7.0. I downloaded the source from PiPy and recompiled it. Then I downloaded the source from the Git cx-freeze repository. That got my hopes ups since it was version 7.1.0. But all yield exactly the same error:
(venv) c:\Users\jpotter\PycharmProjects\pythonProject5>python setup.py build

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\Users\jpotter\PycharmProjects\pythonProject5\setup.py", line 13, in <module>
    executables = [Executable("CoilCalc.py")]
                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "c:\Dev\cx_Freeze\venv\Lib\site-packages\cx_freeze-7.1.0.dev0-py3.11-win-amd64.egg\cx_Freeze\executable.py", line 47, in __init__
    self.base = base
    ^^^^^^^^^
  File "c:\Dev\cx_Freeze\venv\Lib\site-packages\cx_freeze-7.1.0.dev0-py3.11-win-amd64.egg\cx_Freeze\executable.py", line 87, in base
    raise OptionError(msg)
cx_Freeze.exception.OptionError: no base named 'console' ('console-cpython-311-win_amd64')

After all I have been through the conclusion I have come to is that base="console" is missing from the installation, The base directory contains:

 Directory of c:\Users\jpotter\PycharmProjects\pythonProject5\venv\Lib\site-packages\cx_freeze\bases

05/12/2024  02:14 AM    <DIR>          .
05/12/2024  02:14 AM    <DIR>          ..
05/12/2024  02:13 AM            17,920 Win32GUI-cpython-311-win_amd64.exe
05/12/2024  02:13 AM            26,624 Win32Service-cpython-311-win_amd64.exe
05/12/2024  02:13 AM                68 __init__.py
05/12/2024  02:14 AM    <DIR>          __pycache__
               3 File(s)         44,612 bytes
               3 Dir(s)  1,211,067,854,848 bytes free

I am at a loss about how to solve this problem. Suggestions are greatly appreciated.

Jim
@jpotter0
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I am running CPython v3.11 on Windows 11 with current updates on an i913900 CPU.. My program is in a virtual environment.

@marcelotduarte
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There must have been an error when installing cx_Freeze. In the bases folder you must have the console file. In fact, I downloaded the file directly from Pypi and saw that it is correct.
I suggest uninstalling and force installing. Also check that there is no antivirus interfering with the installation.
pip uninstall -y cx_Freeze
pip install cx_Freeze --no-cache --force

In case you tried to download the sources, you have to have MS VC to compile, otherwise it will go wrong,

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 13, 2024 via email

@marcelotduarte
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I did follow the instructions for downloading the compiler.

I'm not recommending this, I just said that you need the C compiler to compile from sources. I really recommend trying to use pip again, cleaning the previous installation, and if possible even creating a new venv.
Another possibility is to use the development version, which I should release in a few days:
pip install --force --no-cache --pre --extra-index-url https://marcelotduarte.github.io/packages/ cx_Freeze

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 13, 2024 via email

@marcelotduarte
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I get a 'permission denied' error when I try to reinstall cx_Freeze, even though I opened the Command Line Interpreter as an administrator. I have been having this problem all along. A workaround has been to reboot my computer. This is probably a Windows 11 problem.

I think it could be the antivirus. See this recent case: #2383

I guess I'll remove the two exclusions from the setup.py file

If it works, and you do not need them, you can use them in 'excludes'.

I also get a message that CPython is required, which is odd since the program is written in CPython. Should I put CPython in the includes list?

No. But, I vote to you remove .dll in "include_files". cx_Freeze detects the required dependencies.

Are you using Python from the Windows Store?

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 13, 2024 via email

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 13, 2024 via email

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 13, 2024 via email

@jpotter0
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Bitdefender claims to have found a virus in the bases\console file. It has identified it as Gen:Variant.Tedy579949. I have had experience with virus protection programming programs overreacting to innocuous files. However, my program will have a user for the exe file. I can't risk sending an infected program to him. I will put some effort into finding out if the problem is real. How do I get a guaranteed clean copy of bases\console-cpython-311-win_amd64.exe?

@marcelotduarte
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The process is automatic via CI: https://github.com/marcelotduarte/cx_Freeze/actions/runs/8771749472/job/24070083583

Another option is building it. You need MS VC compiler.

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 14, 2024 •
edited

I followed your instructions for getting the files from a trusted source. It now works fine. I checked my exe file with Bitdefender and it does not find a virus. Thanks for your help!

@marcelotduarte
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Are you saying that using pip, Bitdefender reported it as a virus and you directly downloaded the wheel from github, you had no problems?

@jpotter0
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Wherever it came from per your instructions to the other guy who is having the same problem. I have a 1 hour conference call coming up on the hour (1 PM MDT).

@jpotter0
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When I checked the executable with Bit defender it showed that the file was clean. The versions I installed with pip install with no special instructions about the source appear to be infected.

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 14, 2024 via email

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 16, 2024 via email

@marcelotduarte
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The python dlls are automatically copied. The dependencies for some modules and packages, sometimes we need to copy them or make a hook to copy them.
Do you a sample with the module pyaedt? I'll make a hook for it.

@jpotter0
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I'm not sure what you mean. I am restoring my setup file to its original configuration. I thought I did, but I made an error in the way I listed the include files. I will retry that. I will revert to my original file, which didn't exclude pyvista and matplotlib:

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable

Dependencies are automatically detected, but some modules need manual configuration

build_exe_options = {"packages": ["os"], "excludes": ["tkinter"],"include_files": [
("C:\Users\jpotter\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\python3.dll", "python3.dll"),
("C:\Users\jpotter\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python311\python311.dll", "python311.dll")]}

setup(
name = "CoilCalc",
version = "1.0.3",
description = "My CoilCalc application!",
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
executables = [Executable("CoilCalc.py")]
)

@marcelotduarte
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marcelotduarte commented May 16, 2024 •
edited

A small code to demostrate the use or to reproduce the error. For instance, to demonstrate the use of cx_Freeze with matplotlib, we have https://github.com/marcelotduarte/cx_Freeze/tree/main/samples/matplotlib_tk, so if you have a small sample to reproduce your case using pyaedt...

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 21, 2024 via email

@marcelotduarte
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You're welcome. I'm glad you managed to resolve it. I'll close the issue then.

@marcelotduarte
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Release 7.1.0 is out!
Documentation

@jpotter0
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jpotter0 commented May 26, 2024 via email

@marcelotduarte
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Or, you can use bdist_msi.
There are examples in the samples directory.

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