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fontspec-code-math.dtx
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fontspec-code-math.dtx
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%%^^A%% fontspec-code-math.dtx -- part of FONTSPEC <latex3.github.io/fontspec>
%
% \section{Selecting maths fonts}
% Here, the fonts used in math mode are redefined to correspond to the
% default roman, sans serif and typewriter fonts. Unfortunately, you
% can only define maths fonts in the preamble, otherwise I'd run this
% code whenever \cs{setmainfont} and friends was run.
%
% \iffalse
% \begin{macrocode}
%<*fontspec>
% \end{macrocode}
% \fi
%
% \begin{macro}{\fontspec_setup_maths:}
% Everything here is performed \cs{AtBeginDocument} in order to
% overwrite \pkg{euler}'s attempt. This means \pkg{fontspec} must be
% loaded \emph{after} \pkg{euler}. We set up a conditional to return
% an error if this rule is violated.
%
% Since every maths setup is slightly different, we also take
% different paths for defining various math glyphs depending which
% maths font package has been loaded.
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\@ifpackageloaded{euler}
{ \bool_gset_true:N \g_@@_pkg_euler_loaded_bool }
{ \bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_pkg_euler_loaded_bool }
% \end{macrocode}
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new:Nn \fontspec_setup_maths:
{
\@ifpackageloaded{euler}
{
\bool_if:NTF \g_@@_pkg_euler_loaded_bool
{ \bool_gset_true:N \g_@@_math_euler_bool }
{ \@@_error:n {euler-too-late} }
}
{}
\@ifpackageloaded{lucbmath}{ \bool_gset_true:N \g_@@_math_lucida_bool }{}
\@ifpackageloaded{lucidabr}{ \bool_gset_true:N \g_@@_math_lucida_bool }{}
\@ifpackageloaded{lucimatx}{ \bool_gset_true:N \g_@@_math_lucida_bool }{}
% \end{macrocode}
% Knuth's CM fonts fonts are all squashed together, combining letters,
% accents, text symbols and maths symbols all in the one font,
% \texttt{cmr}, plus other things in other fonts. Because we are
% changing the roman font in the document, we need to redefine all of
% the maths glyphs in \LaTeX's \texttt{operators} maths font to still
% go back to the legacy \texttt{cmr} font for all these random glyphs,
% unless a separate maths font package has been loaded instead.
%
% In every case, the maths accents are always taken from the
% \texttt{operators} font, which is generally the main text
% font. (Actually, there is a \cmd\hat\ accent in
% \texttt{EulerFractur}, but it's \emph{ugly}. So I ignore it. Sorry
% if this causes inconvenience.)
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareSymbolFont{legacymaths}{OT1}{cmr}{m}{n}
\SetSymbolFont{legacymaths}{bold}{OT1}{cmr}{bx}{n}
\DeclareMathAccent{\acute} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{19}
\DeclareMathAccent{\grave} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{18}
\DeclareMathAccent{\ddot} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{127}
\DeclareMathAccent{\tilde} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{126}
\DeclareMathAccent{\bar} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{22}
\DeclareMathAccent{\breve} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{21}
\DeclareMathAccent{\check} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{20}
\DeclareMathAccent{\hat} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{94} % too bad, euler
\DeclareMathAccent{\dot} {\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{95}
\DeclareMathAccent{\mathring}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{23}
% \end{macrocode}
% \paragraph{\cmd\colon: what's going on?} Okay, so \verb":" and \cmd\colon\ in maths mode are defined in a few places, so I need to work out what does what. Respectively, we have:
% \begin{Verbatim}
% % fontmath.ltx:
% \DeclareMathSymbol{\colon}{\mathpunct}{operators}{"3A}
% \DeclareMathSymbol{:}{\mathrel}{operators}{"3A}
%
% % amsmath.sty:
% \renewcommand{\colon}{\nobreak\mskip2mu\mathpunct{}\nonscript
% \mkern-\thinmuskip{:}\mskip6muplus1mu\relax}
%
% % euler.sty:
% \DeclareMathSymbol{:}\mathrel {EulerFraktur}{"3A}
%
% % lucbmath.sty:
% \DeclareMathSymbol{\@tempb}{\mathpunct}{operators}{58}
% \ifx\colon\@tempb
% \DeclareMathSymbol{\colon}{\mathpunct}{operators}{58}
% \fi
% \DeclareMathSymbol{:}{\mathrel}{operators}{58}
% \end{Verbatim}
% ($\mathrm{3A_{16}}=\mathrm{58_{10}}$) So I think, based on this summary, that it is fair to tell \pkg{fontspec} to `replace' the operators font with legacymaths for this symbol, except when \pkg{amsmath} is loaded since we want to keep its definition.
%
%
% \begin{macrocode}
\group_begin:
\mathchardef\@tempa="603A \relax
\ifx\colon\@tempa
\DeclareMathSymbol{\colon}{\mathpunct}{legacymaths}{58}
\fi
\group_end:
% \end{macrocode}
% The following symbols are only defined specifically in \pkg{euler}, so skip them
% if that package is loaded.
% \begin{macrocode}
\bool_if:NF \g_@@_math_euler_bool
{
\DeclareMathSymbol{!}{\mathclose}{legacymaths}{33}
\DeclareMathSymbol{:}{\mathrel} {legacymaths}{58}
\DeclareMathSymbol{;}{\mathpunct}{legacymaths}{59}
\DeclareMathSymbol{?}{\mathclose}{legacymaths}{63}
% \end{macrocode}
% And these ones are defined both in \pkg{euler} and \pkg{lucbmath},
% so we only need to run this code if no extra maths package has been
% loaded.
% \begin{macrocode}
\bool_if:NF \g_@@_math_lucida_bool
{
\DeclareMathSymbol{0}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`0}
\DeclareMathSymbol{1}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`1}
\DeclareMathSymbol{2}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`2}
\DeclareMathSymbol{3}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`3}
\DeclareMathSymbol{4}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`4}
\DeclareMathSymbol{5}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`5}
\DeclareMathSymbol{6}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`6}
\DeclareMathSymbol{7}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`7}
\DeclareMathSymbol{8}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`8}
\DeclareMathSymbol{9}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{`9}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Gamma}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{0}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Delta}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{1}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Theta}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{2}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Lambda}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{3}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Xi}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{4}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Pi}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{5}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Sigma}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{6}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Upsilon}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{7}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Phi}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{8}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Psi}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{9}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Omega}{\mathalpha}{legacymaths}{10}
\DeclareMathSymbol{+}{\mathbin}{legacymaths}{43}
\DeclareMathSymbol{=}{\mathrel}{legacymaths}{61}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{(}{\mathopen} {legacymaths}{40}{largesymbols}{0}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{)}{\mathclose}{legacymaths}{41}{largesymbols}{1}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{[}{\mathopen} {legacymaths}{91}{largesymbols}{2}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{]}{\mathclose}{legacymaths}{93}{largesymbols}{3}
\DeclareMathDelimiter{/}{\mathord}{legacymaths}{47}{largesymbols}{14}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\mathdollar}{\mathord}{legacymaths}{36}
\renewcommand{\hbar}{{\mathchar"AF\mkern-9mu h}}% TODO: test with other fonts
}
}
% \end{macrocode}
% Finally, we change the font definitions for \cmd\mathrm\ and so
% on. These are defined using the \cmd\g_@@_mathrm_tl\ (\dots) macros,
% which default to \cmd\rmdefault\ but may be specified with the
% \cmd\setmathrm\ (\dots) commands in the preamble.
%
% Since \LaTeX\ only generally defines one level of boldness, we omit
% \cmd\mathbf\ in the \textsf{bold} maths series. It can be specified
% as per usual with \cmd\setboldmathrm, which stores the appropriate
% family name in \cmd\g_@@_bfmathrm_tl.
% \begin{macrocode}
\DeclareSymbolFont{operators}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathrm_tl\mddefault\shapedefault
\SetSymbolFont{operators}{normal}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathrm_tl\mddefault\shapedefault
\DeclareSymbolFontAlphabet\mathrm{operators}
\SetMathAlphabet\mathit{normal}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathrm_tl\mddefault\itdefault
\SetMathAlphabet\mathbf{normal}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathrm_tl\bfdefault\shapedefault
\SetMathAlphabet\mathsf{normal}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathsf_tl\mddefault\shapedefault
\SetMathAlphabet\mathtt{normal}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathtt_tl\mddefault\shapedefault
\SetSymbolFont{operators}{bold}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathrm_tl\bfdefault\shapedefault
\tl_if_empty:NTF \g_@@_bfmathrm_tl
{
\SetMathAlphabet\mathit{bold}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathrm_tl\bfdefault\itdefault
}
{
\SetMathAlphabet\mathrm{bold}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_bfmathrm_tl\mddefault\shapedefault
\SetMathAlphabet\mathbf{bold}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_bfmathrm_tl\bfdefault\shapedefault
\SetMathAlphabet\mathit{bold}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_bfmathrm_tl\mddefault\itdefault
}
\SetMathAlphabet\mathsf{bold}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathsf_tl\bfdefault\shapedefault
\SetMathAlphabet\mathtt{bold}\g_fontspec_encoding_tl\g_@@_mathtt_tl\bfdefault\shapedefault
}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \begin{macro}{\fontspec_maybe_setup_maths:}
% We're a little less sophisticated about not executing the maths setup if various other maths font packages are loaded. This list is based on the wonderful `\LaTeX Font Catalogue': \url{http://www.tug.dk/FontCatalogue/mathfonts.html}. I'm sure there are more I've missed. Do the \TeX\ Gyre fonts have maths support yet?
%
% Untested: would |\unless\ifnum\Gamma=28672\relax\bool_set_false:N \g_@@_math_bool\fi| be a better test?
% This needs more cooperation with euler and lucida, I think.
% \begin{macrocode}
\cs_new:Nn \fontspec_maybe_setup_maths:
{
\@ifpackageloaded{anttor}
{
\ifx\define@antt@mathversions a\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool\fi
}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{arevmath} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{eulervm} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{mathdesign} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{concmath} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{cmbright} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{mathesf} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{gfsartemisia} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{gfsneohellenic} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{iwona}
{
\ifx\define@iwona@mathversions a\bool_set_false:N \g_@@_math_bool\fi
}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{kpfonts}{\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{kmath} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{kurier}
{
\ifx\define@kurier@mathversions a\bool_set_false:N \g_@@_math_bool\fi
}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{fouriernc} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{fourier} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{lmodern} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{mathpazo} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{mathptmx} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{MinionPro} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{unicode-math} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{breqn} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{pxfonts} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{txfonts} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{newpxmath} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{newtxmath} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\@ifpackageloaded{mtpro2} {\bool_gset_false:N \g_@@_math_bool}{}
\bool_if:NT \g_@@_math_bool
{
\@@_info:n {setup-math}
\fontspec_setup_maths:
}
}
\AtBeginDocument{\fontspec_maybe_setup_maths:}
% \end{macrocode}
% \end{macro}
%
% \iffalse
% \begin{macrocode}
%</fontspec>
% \end{macrocode}
% \fi
\endinput
% /©
% ------------------------------------------------
% The FONTSPEC package <latex3.github.io/fontspec>
% ------------------------------------------------
% Copyright 2022-2024 The LaTeX project, LPPL "maintainer"
% Copyright 2004-2022 Will Robertson
% Copyright 2009-2015 Khaled Hosny
% Copyright 2013 Philipp Gesang
% Copyright 2013-2016 Joseph Wright
% ------------------------------------------------
% This package is free software and may be redistributed and/or modified under
% the conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, version 1.3c or higher
% (your choice): <http://www.latex-project.org/lppl/>.
% ------------------------------------------------
% ©/