Compile-time polynomials (C++14)
This allows creating and doing arithmetic with polynomials at compile time. For instance,
constexpr static_poly<int, 3> x2p1{1,0,1}; // x^2 + 1
constexpr static_poly<int, 2> xm1{-1,1}; // x - 1
constexpr auto prod = x2p1 * xm1; // x^3 - x^2 + x - 1computes a polynomial product during compilation.
Currently, only clang++ seems capable of compiling this; I tried with
clang-703.0.31. example.cpp must be compiled with the option
-fconstexpr-steps=4194304. GCC 5 and 6 have internal compiler errors;
see PR71226.
The only requirements for the header static_poly.hpp itself are a C++14
standard libary and Boost (specifically Boost.MPL). The << operator for
stream output, in static_poly_io.hpp, also uses Boost.Range and Boost.Math.
These also suffice for the main example (example.cpp).
For the complex example, this static_math library
for compile-time mathematics support is required. The standard library complex
class has constexpr constructors and real(), imag() accessors, but none of
the operators are constexpr! This seems like something that could be changed
(it is Library Working Group issue 2693.)