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README.md

Janus-IDP Backstage Helm Chart for OpenShift

❗ This Helm Chart is deprecated!

Artifact Hub Version: 2.12.5 Type: application

DEPRECATED A Helm chart for deploying a Backstage application. See https://github.com/redhat-developer/rhdh-chart

Homepage: https://janus-idp.io

Maintainers

Name Email Url
Red Hat Developer Hub Team https://github.com/redhat-developer/rhdh-chart

Source Code

Janus-IDP Backstage chart is an opinionated flavor of the upstream chart located at backstage/charts. It extends the upstream chart with additional OpenShift specific functionality and provides opinionated values.

Backstage is an open platform for building developer portals. Powered by a centralized software catalog, Backstage restores order to your microservices and infrastructure and enables your product teams to ship high-quality code quickly — without compromising autonomy.

Backstage unifies all your infrastructure tooling, services, and documentation to create a streamlined development environment from end to end.

This chart offers an opinionated OpenShift-specific experience. It is based on and directly depends on an upstream canonical Backstage Helm chart. For less opinionated experience, please consider using the upstream chart directly.

This chart extends all the features in the upstream chart in addition to including OpenShift only features. It is not recommended to use this chart on other platforms.

TL;DR

helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
helm repo add backstage https://backstage.github.io/charts
helm repo add janus-idp https://janus-idp.github.io/helm-backstage

helm install my-release janus-idp/backstage

Introduction

This chart bootstraps a Backstage deployment on a Kubernetes cluster using the Helm package manager.

Prerequisites

Usage

Chart is available in the following formats:

Installing from the Chart Repository

The following command can be used to add the chart repository:

helm repo add bitnami https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami
helm repo add backstage https://backstage.github.io/charts
helm repo add janus-idp https://janus-idp.github.io/helm-backstage

Once the chart has been added, install this chart. However before doing so, please review the default values.yaml and adjust as needed.

  • If your cluster doesn't provide PVCs, you should disable PostgreSQL persistence via:

    upstream:
  postgresql:
    primary:
      persistence:
        enabled: false
helm upgrade -i <release_name> janus-idp/backstage

Installing from an OCI Registry

Note: this repo is deprecated. New chart updates will be in [redhat-developer/rhdh-chart](https://github.com/orgs/redhat-developer/packages/container/package/rhdh-chart%2Fbackstage) starting in 2024.

Chart is also available in OCI format. The list of available releases can be found here.

Install one of the available versions:

helm upgrade -i <release_name> oci://ghcr.io/redhat-developer/rhdh-chart/backstage --version=<version>

or

helm upgrade -i <release_name> oci://ghcr.io/janus-idp/helm-backstage/backstage --version=<version>

Tip: List all releases using helm list

Uninstalling the Chart

To uninstall/delete the my-backstage-release deployment:

helm uninstall my-backstage-release

The command removes all the Kubernetes components associated with the chart and deletes the release.

Requirements

Kubernetes: >= 1.19.0-0

Repository Name Version
https://backstage.github.io/charts upstream(backstage) 1.8.2
https://charts.bitnami.com/bitnami common 2.14.1

Values

Key Description Type Default
global.auth Enable service authentication within Backstage instance object {"backend":{"enabled":true,"existingSecret":"","value":""}}
global.auth.backend Backend service to service authentication
Ref: https://backstage.io/docs/auth/service-to-service-auth/		 object {"enabled":true,"existingSecret":"","value":""}
global.auth.backend.enabled Enable backend service to service authentication, unless configured otherwise it generates a secret value bool true
global.auth.backend.existingSecret Instead of generating a secret value, refer to existing secret string ""
global.auth.backend.value Instead of generating a secret value, use the following value string ""
global.clusterRouterBase Shorthand for users who do not want to specify a custom HOSTNAME. Used ONLY with the DEFAULT upstream.backstage.appConfig value and with OCP Route enabled. string ""
global.dynamic.includes Array of YAML files listing dynamic plugins to include with those listed in the plugins field. Relative paths are resolved from the working directory of the initContainer that will install the plugins (/opt/app-root/src). list ["dynamic-plugins.default.yaml"]
global.dynamic.includes[0] List of dynamic plugins included inside the janus-idp/backstage-showcase container image, some of which are disabled by default. This file ONLY works with the janus-idp/backstage-showcase container image. string "dynamic-plugins.default.yaml"
global.dynamic.plugins List of dynamic plugins, possibly overriding the plugins listed in includes files. Every item defines the plugin package as a NPM package spec, an optional pluginConfig with plugin-specific backstage configuration, and an optional disabled flag to disable/enable a plugin listed in includes files. It also includes an integrity field that is used to verify the plugin package integrity. list []
global.host Custom hostname shorthand, overrides global.clusterRouterBase, upstream.ingress.host, route.host, and url values in upstream.backstage.appConfig. If neither global.clusterRouterBase nor global.host are set, the helm chart will attempt to autofill with the hostname of the OCP Ingress configuration string ""
route OpenShift Route parameters object {"annotations":{},"enabled":true,"host":"{{ .Values.global.host }}","path":"/","tls":{"caCertificate":"","certificate":"","destinationCACertificate":"","enabled":true,"insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy":"Redirect","key":"","termination":"edge"},"wildcardPolicy":"None"}
route.annotations Route specific annotations object {}
route.enabled Enable the creation of the route resource bool true
route.host Set the host attribute to a custom value. If not set, OpenShift will generate it, please make sure to match your baseUrl string "{{ .Values.global.host }}"
route.path Path that the router watches for, to route traffic for to the service. string "/"
route.tls Route TLS parameters
Ref: https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.9/networking/routes/secured-routes.html		 object {"caCertificate":"","certificate":"","destinationCACertificate":"","enabled":true,"insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy":"Redirect","key":"","termination":"edge"}
route.tls.caCertificate Cert authority certificate contents. Optional string ""
route.tls.certificate Certificate contents string ""
route.tls.destinationCACertificate Contents of the ca certificate of the final destination.
When using reencrypt termination this file should be provided in order to have routers use it for health checks on the secure connection. If this field is not specified, the router may provide its own destination CA and perform hostname validation using the short service name (service.namespace.svc), which allows infrastructure generated certificates to automatically verify.		 string ""
route.tls.enabled Enable TLS configuration for the host defined at route.host parameter bool true
route.tls.insecureEdgeTerminationPolicy Indicates the desired behavior for insecure connections to a route.
While each router may make its own decisions on which ports to expose, this is normally port 80. The only valid values are None, Redirect, or empty for disabled.		 string "Redirect"
route.tls.key Key file contents string ""
route.tls.termination Specify TLS termination. string "edge"
route.wildcardPolicy Wildcard policy if any for the route. Currently only 'Subdomain' or 'None' is allowed. string "None"
upstream Upstream Backstage chart configuration object Use Openshift compatible settings
upstream.backstage.extraVolumes[0] Ephemeral volume that will contain the dynamic plugins installed by the initContainer below at start. object {"ephemeral":{"volumeClaimTemplate":{"spec":{"accessModes":["ReadWriteOnce"],"resources":{"requests":{"storage":"1Gi"}}}}},"name":"dynamic-plugins-root"}
upstream.backstage.extraVolumes[0].ephemeral.volumeClaimTemplate.spec.resources.requests.storage Size of the volume that will contain the dynamic plugins. It should be large enough to contain all the plugins. string "1Gi"
upstream.backstage.initContainers[0].image Image used by the initContainer to install dynamic plugins into the dynamic-plugins-root volume mount. It could be replaced by a custom image based on this one. string quay.io/janus-idp/backstage-showcase:latest

Opinionated Backstage deployment

This chart defaults to an opinionated deployment of Backstage that provides user with a usable Backstage instance out of the box.

Features enabled by the default chart configuration:

  1. Uses janus-idp/backstage-showcase that pre-loads a lot of useful plugins and features
  2. Exposes a Route for easy access to the instance
  3. Enables OpenShift-compatible PostgreSQL database storage

For additional instance features please consult the documentation for janus-idp/backstage-showcase.

Additional features can be enabled by extending the default configuration at:

upstream:
  backstage:
    appConfig:
      # Inline app-config.yaml for the instance
    extraEnvVars:
      # Additional environment variables

Features

This charts defaults to using the latest Janus-IDP Backstage Showcase image that is OpenShift compatible:

quay.io/janus-idp/backstage-showcase:latest

Additionally this chart enhances the upstream Backstage chart with following OpenShift-specific features:

OpenShift Routes

This chart offers a drop-in replacement for the Ingress resource already provided by the upstream chart via an OpenShift Route.

OpenShift routes are enabled by default. In order to use the chart without it, please set route.enabled to false and switch to the Ingress resource via upstream.ingress values.

Routes can be further configured via the route field.

By default, the chart expects you to expose Backstage via the autogenerated hostname, which is automatically obtained from the OpenShift Ingress Configurations.

To manually provide the Backstage pod with the right context, please add the following value:

# values.yaml
global:
  clusterRouterBase: apps.example.com

Tip: you can use helm upgrade -i --set global.clusterRouterBase=apps.example.com ... instead of a value file

Custom hosts are also supported via the following shorthand:

# values.yaml
global:
  host: backstage.example.com

Note: Setting either global.host or global.clusterRouterBase will disable the automatic hostname discovery. When both fields are set, global.host will take precedence. These are just templating shorthands. For full manual configuration please pay attention to values under the route key.

Any custom modifications to how backstage is being exposed may require additional changes to the values.yaml:

# values.yaml
upstream:
  backstage:
    appConfig:
      app:
        baseUrl: 'https://{{- include "janus-idp.hostname" . }}'
      backend:
        baseUrl: 'https://{{- include "janus-idp.hostname" . }}'
        cors:
          origin: 'https://{{- include "janus-idp.hostname" . }}'

Vanilla Kubernetes compatibility mode

In order to deploy this chart on vanilla Kubernetes or any other non-OCP platform, please make sure to apply the following changes. Note that further customizations may be required, depending on your exact Kubernetes setup:

# values.yaml
global:
  host: # Specify your own Ingress host as automatic hostname discovery is not supported outside of OpenShift
route:
  enabled: false  # OpenShift Routes do not exist on vanilla Kubernetes
upstream:
  ingress:
    enabled: true  # Use Kubernetes Ingress instead of OpenShift Route
  backstage:
    podSecurityContext:  # Vanilla Kubernetes doesn't feature OpenShift default SCCs with dynamic UIDs, adjust accordingly to the deployed image
      runAsUser: 1001
      runAsGroup: 1001
      fsGroup: 1001
  postgresql:
    primary:
      podSecurityContext:
        enabled: true
        fsGroup: 26
        runAsUser: 26
    volumePermissions:
      enabled: true