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words.md

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Content and Language Guide: Words

Specific words

  • as-is (not “as is”)
  • back-end (not “backend” or “back end”)
  • coworker (not “co-worker”)
  • double-click (not “double click”)
  • dropdown (not “drop-down”)
  • e.g. (for for example; not “eg.” or “ex”)
  • email (not “e-mail;” never capitalize unless it begins a sentence)
  • emoji (singular and plural; never capitalize unless it begins a sentence)
  • eCommerce (not “e-commerce” or other variation; always capitalize C)
  • filename(s) (not “file name”)
  • first-hand as an adjective (never “first hand”)
  • firsthand as a noun (never “first hand”)
  • front-end (not “frontend” or “front end”)
  • fullscreen (not “full-screen” or “full screen”)
  • geolocation (not “geo-location”)
  • high-fidelity (not “high fidelity;” also applies to “low-,” “medium-,” etc.)
  • high-level (not “high level”)
  • homepage(s) (not “home page”)
  • homescreen(s) (not “home screen”)
  • i.e. (usually “e.g.” is more appropriate; reserve for in other words; not “ie.”)
  • inline (not “in-line” or “in line”)
  • internet (never capitalize unless it begins a sentence)
  • JavaScript (not “javascript;” always capitalize J and S)
  • kickoff(s) (not “kick-off” or “kick off”)
  • login as a noun (not “log-up)
  • log up as a verb (not “log-up”)
  • mockup(s) (prefer over “mock;” not “mock-up” or “mock up”)
  • OK (not “o.k.” or “okay;” always capitalize both letters)
  • online (not “on line;” never capitalize unless it begins a sentence)
  • pop-up as an adjective (not “popup”)
  • pop up as a verb (not “popup”)
  • predefined (not “pre-defined”)
  • retweet (not “re-tweet”)
  • roadmap(s) (not “road map”)
  • Sass (not “SASS” or “sass;” always capitalize first S)
  • screenshot(s) (not “screen shot,” “screen grab,” or other variation)
  • standalone (not “stand alone”)
  • signup as a noun (not “sign-up)
  • sign up as a verb (not “sign-up”)
  • styleguide(s) (not “style guide”)
  • stylesheet(s) (not “style sheet”)
  • thank you (not “thank-you”)
  • third-party(ies) (not “third party”)
  • tonne (not “ton”)
  • upfront (not “up-front”)
  • username (not “user name”)
  • versus (not “vs” or “v.s.”)
  • web view(s) (not “webview”)
  • website (not “web site”)
  • WiFi (not “wi-fi;” always capitalize W and F)

Specific words and phrases to avoid

  • Avoid being corporate: funnel, incentivize, leverage, disruption, synergy, or other fluffy, buzzwordy terms
  • Avoid being cutesy: internets, interwebs, or any other variation of the word “internet”
  • Avoid being aggressive: crushing it, killing it, or other agressive words describing effort
  • Avoid being ableist: nuts, bananas, crazy, insane, or similar words to describe people
  • Avoid being gender-specific: guys, buds, gals — perfer the gender-neutral term “they” and “their”
  • Avoid being age-specific: young, old, elderly, or any other terms describing a person's age
  • Avoid being aptitude-specific: ninja, rockstar, wizard, unicorn (unless referring to a literal ninja, rockstar, wizard, or unicorn)

(Note: of course, sometimes it will be appropriate to make exceptions to these. Use discretion.)

Writing conventions

  • Canadian spelling. (e.g. “colour,” “behaviour,” etc.)
  • Punctuation marks should appear inside closing quotes. (e.g. “What a world!”)
  • Surround em dashes (—) with a thin space; not a full space or no space at all. (e.g. “Hey — eek!”)
  • No ampersands unless part of a title; use “and” instead. (e.g. “strength and honour”)
  • Sentences finishing with abbreviated words do not need second period. (e.g. “stuff, thing, etc.”)
  • Multiplication symbol (“×”) instead of a standard “x.” (e.g. “12px × 40px”)
  • Double-quote instead of single-quote for referring to another element. (e.g. “this.”)
  • Filenames as their extensions. (e.g. “.jpg,” “.pdf,” “.sketch,” etc.)
  • Prefer the active tense instead of their gerund, where appropriate. (e.g. "Develop" not "Developing", "Developed" not "Was developing".)
  • Use the oxford comma. (e.g. “Lions, tigers, and bears” not “Lions, tigers and bears.”)