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feat: add support for table snapshot (#1320)
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* feat: add table snapshot support

Allows users to generate a persistent copy of an existing table as it were at a given point in time within the same project.

* feat: add support for table snapshot

* add comment on operationType

* lint update and remove extraneous update table snapshot IT

* add cleanup for restoredTable

* update base on comments

* update based on comments
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stephaniewang526 committed Jun 28, 2021
1 parent 9bd442a commit d783292
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Showing 6 changed files with 301 additions and 4 deletions.
Expand Up @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ public final class CopyJobConfiguration extends JobConfiguration {

private final List<TableId> sourceTables;
private final TableId destinationTable;
private final String operationType;
private final JobInfo.CreateDisposition createDisposition;
private final JobInfo.WriteDisposition writeDisposition;
private final EncryptionConfiguration destinationEncryptionConfiguration;
Expand All @@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ public static final class Builder

private List<TableId> sourceTables;
private TableId destinationTable;
private String operationType;
private JobInfo.CreateDisposition createDisposition;
private JobInfo.WriteDisposition writeDisposition;
private EncryptionConfiguration destinationEncryptionConfiguration;
Expand All @@ -63,6 +65,7 @@ private Builder(CopyJobConfiguration jobConfiguration) {
this();
this.sourceTables = jobConfiguration.sourceTables;
this.destinationTable = jobConfiguration.destinationTable;
this.operationType = jobConfiguration.operationType;
this.createDisposition = jobConfiguration.createDisposition;
this.writeDisposition = jobConfiguration.writeDisposition;
this.destinationEncryptionConfiguration = jobConfiguration.destinationEncryptionConfiguration;
Expand All @@ -74,6 +77,9 @@ private Builder(com.google.api.services.bigquery.model.JobConfiguration configur
this();
JobConfigurationTableCopy copyConfigurationPb = configurationPb.getCopy();
this.destinationTable = TableId.fromPb(copyConfigurationPb.getDestinationTable());
if (copyConfigurationPb.getOperationType() != null) {
this.operationType = copyConfigurationPb.getOperationType();
}
if (copyConfigurationPb.getSourceTables() != null) {
this.sourceTables =
Lists.transform(copyConfigurationPb.getSourceTables(), TableId.FROM_PB_FUNCTION);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -114,6 +120,15 @@ public Builder setDestinationTable(TableId destinationTable) {
return this;
}

/**
* Sets the supported operation types (COPY, SNAPSHOT or RESTORE) in table copy job. More info:
* https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/rest/v2/Job#operationtype
*/
public Builder setOperationType(String operationType) {
this.operationType = operationType;
return this;
}

public Builder setDestinationEncryptionConfiguration(
EncryptionConfiguration encryptionConfiguration) {
this.destinationEncryptionConfiguration = encryptionConfiguration;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -178,6 +193,7 @@ private CopyJobConfiguration(Builder builder) {
super(builder);
this.sourceTables = checkNotNull(builder.sourceTables);
this.destinationTable = checkNotNull(builder.destinationTable);
this.operationType = builder.operationType;
this.createDisposition = builder.createDisposition;
this.writeDisposition = builder.writeDisposition;
this.destinationEncryptionConfiguration = builder.destinationEncryptionConfiguration;
Expand All @@ -195,6 +211,11 @@ public TableId getDestinationTable() {
return destinationTable;
}

/** Returns the table copy job type */
public String getOperationType() {
return operationType;
}

public EncryptionConfiguration getDestinationEncryptionConfiguration() {
return destinationEncryptionConfiguration;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -241,6 +262,7 @@ ToStringHelper toStringHelper() {
return super.toStringHelper()
.add("sourceTables", sourceTables)
.add("destinationTable", destinationTable)
.add("operationType", operationType)
.add("destinationEncryptionConfiguration", destinationEncryptionConfiguration)
.add("createDisposition", createDisposition)
.add("writeDisposition", writeDisposition)
Expand All @@ -260,6 +282,7 @@ public int hashCode() {
baseHashCode(),
sourceTables,
destinationTable,
operationType,
createDisposition,
writeDisposition,
labels,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -293,11 +316,12 @@ com.google.api.services.bigquery.model.JobConfiguration toPb() {
com.google.api.services.bigquery.model.JobConfiguration jobConfiguration =
new com.google.api.services.bigquery.model.JobConfiguration();
configurationPb.setDestinationTable(destinationTable.toPb());
if (sourceTables.size() == 1) {
configurationPb.setSourceTable(sourceTables.get(0).toPb());
} else {
if (sourceTables != null) {
configurationPb.setSourceTables(Lists.transform(sourceTables, TableId.TO_PB_FUNCTION));
}
if (operationType != null) {
configurationPb.setOperationType(operationType);
}
if (createDisposition != null) {
configurationPb.setCreateDisposition(createDisposition.toString());
}
Expand Down
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
/*
* Copyright 2021 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package com.google.cloud.bigquery;

import com.google.api.client.util.DateTime;
import com.google.api.core.BetaApi;
import com.google.api.services.bigquery.model.Table;
import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;

@AutoValue
@BetaApi
public abstract class SnapshotTableDefinition extends TableDefinition {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 2113445776046717526L;

@AutoValue.Builder
public abstract static class Builder
extends TableDefinition.Builder<SnapshotTableDefinition, Builder> {

/** Reference describing the ID of the table that was snapshot. * */
public abstract Builder setBaseTableId(TableId baseTableId);

/**
* The time at which the base table was snapshot. This value is reported in the JSON response
* using RFC3339 format. *
*/
public abstract Builder setSnapshotTime(String dateTime);

public abstract Builder setTimePartitioning(TimePartitioning timePartitioning);

public abstract Builder setRangePartitioning(RangePartitioning rangePartitioning);

public abstract Builder setClustering(Clustering clustering);

/** Creates a {@code SnapshotTableDefinition} object. */
public abstract SnapshotTableDefinition build();
}

@Nullable
public abstract TableId getBaseTableId();

@Nullable
public abstract String getSnapshotTime();

@Nullable
public abstract TimePartitioning getTimePartitioning();

@Nullable
public abstract RangePartitioning getRangePartitioning();

@Nullable
public abstract Clustering getClustering();

/** Returns a builder for a snapshot table definition. */
public static SnapshotTableDefinition.Builder newBuilder() {
return new AutoValue_SnapshotTableDefinition.Builder().setType(Type.SNAPSHOT);
}

@VisibleForTesting
public abstract SnapshotTableDefinition.Builder toBuilder();

@Override
Table toPb() {
Table tablePb = super.toPb();
com.google.api.services.bigquery.model.SnapshotDefinition snapshotDefinition =
new com.google.api.services.bigquery.model.SnapshotDefinition();
snapshotDefinition.setBaseTableReference(getBaseTableId().toPb());
snapshotDefinition.setSnapshotTime(DateTime.parseRfc3339(getSnapshotTime()));
tablePb.setSnapshotDefinition(snapshotDefinition);
if (getTimePartitioning() != null) {
tablePb.setTimePartitioning(getTimePartitioning().toPb());
}
if (getRangePartitioning() != null) {
tablePb.setRangePartitioning(getRangePartitioning().toPb());
}
if (getClustering() != null) {
tablePb.setClustering(getClustering().toPb());
}
return tablePb;
}

static SnapshotTableDefinition fromPb(Table tablePb) {
Builder builder = newBuilder().table(tablePb);
com.google.api.services.bigquery.model.SnapshotDefinition snapshotDefinition =
tablePb.getSnapshotDefinition();
if (snapshotDefinition != null) {
if (snapshotDefinition.getBaseTableReference() != null) {
builder.setBaseTableId(TableId.fromPb(snapshotDefinition.getBaseTableReference()));
}
if (snapshotDefinition.getSnapshotTime() != null) {
builder.setSnapshotTime(snapshotDefinition.getSnapshotTime().toStringRfc3339());
}
}
return builder.build();
}
}
Expand Up @@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ public Type apply(String constant) {
*/
public static final Type MODEL = type.createAndRegister("MODEL");

public static final Type SNAPSHOT = type.createAndRegister("SNAPSHOT");

private Type(String constant) {
super(constant);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -165,6 +167,8 @@ static <T extends TableDefinition> T fromPb(Table tablePb) {
return (T) ExternalTableDefinition.fromPb(tablePb);
case "MODEL":
return (T) ModelTableDefinition.fromPb(tablePb);
case "SNAPSHOT":
return (T) SnapshotTableDefinition.fromPb(tablePb);
default:
// never reached
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Format " + tablePb.getType() + " is not supported");
Expand Down
Expand Up @@ -113,7 +113,8 @@ public void testToPbAndFromPb() {
assertNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION.toPb().getExtract());
assertNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION.toPb().getLoad());
assertNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION.toPb().getQuery());
assertNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION.toPb().getCopy().getSourceTables());
assertNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION.toPb().getCopy().getSourceTable());
assertNotNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION.toPb().getCopy().getSourceTables());
assertNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION_MULTIPLE_TABLES.toPb().getCopy().getSourceTable());
assertNotNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION.getLabels());
assertNotNull(COPY_JOB_CONFIGURATION_MULTIPLE_TABLES.getLabels());
Expand Down
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
/*
* Copyright 2021 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package com.google.cloud.bigquery;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;

import org.junit.Test;

public class SnapshotTableDefinitionTest {

private static final TableId BASE_TABLE_ID = TableId.of("DATASET_NAME", "BASE_TABLE_NAME");
private static final String SNAPSHOT_TIME = "2021-05-19T11:32:26.553Z";
private static final SnapshotTableDefinition SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION =
SnapshotTableDefinition.newBuilder()
.setBaseTableId(BASE_TABLE_ID)
.setSnapshotTime(SNAPSHOT_TIME)
.build();

@Test
public void testToBuilder() {
compareSnapshotTableDefinition(
SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION, SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION.toBuilder().build());
SnapshotTableDefinition snapshotTableDefinition =
SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION.toBuilder().setSnapshotTime("2021-05-20T11:32:26.553Z").build();
assertEquals("2021-05-20T11:32:26.553Z", snapshotTableDefinition.getSnapshotTime());
}

@Test
public void testBuilder() {
assertEquals(TableDefinition.Type.SNAPSHOT, SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION.getType());
assertEquals(BASE_TABLE_ID, SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION.getBaseTableId());
assertEquals(SNAPSHOT_TIME, SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION.getSnapshotTime());
SnapshotTableDefinition snapshotTableDefinition =
SnapshotTableDefinition.newBuilder()
.setBaseTableId(BASE_TABLE_ID)
.setSnapshotTime(SNAPSHOT_TIME)
.build();
assertEquals(SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION, snapshotTableDefinition);
}

@Test
public void testToAndFromPb() {
SnapshotTableDefinition snapshotTableDefinition = SNAPSHOTTABLE_DEFINITION.toBuilder().build();
assertTrue(
TableDefinition.fromPb(snapshotTableDefinition.toPb()) instanceof SnapshotTableDefinition);
compareSnapshotTableDefinition(
snapshotTableDefinition,
TableDefinition.<SnapshotTableDefinition>fromPb(snapshotTableDefinition.toPb()));
}

private void compareSnapshotTableDefinition(
SnapshotTableDefinition expected, SnapshotTableDefinition value) {
assertEquals(expected, value);
assertEquals(expected.getBaseTableId(), value.getBaseTableId());
assertEquals(expected.getSnapshotTime(), value.getSnapshotTime());
}
}

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