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DEL not detected #438

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weishwu opened this issue Nov 1, 2023 · 4 comments
Open

DEL not detected #438

weishwu opened this issue Nov 1, 2023 · 4 comments

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@weishwu
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weishwu commented Nov 1, 2023

There is a 946bp heterozygous deletion that we expect to be detected, and it seems to have strong evidence based on the alignments shown in IGV:
Screenshot 2023-11-01 at 4 54 10 PM

However, Sniffles2 didn't report any DEL for this BAM.

My command-line:

sniffles --sample-id 9278-EH-2-adaptive \
--reference RP23-157J4-ZsGreen.recut.mod.fas \
--input 9278-EH-2-adaptive.sorted.aligned.bam \
--vcf 9278-EH-2-adaptive.BAC.sniffles.vcf \
-t 20 \
--minsvlen 35 \
--mapq 20 \
--min-alignment-length 1000 \
--genotype-ploidy 2 \
--phase \
--output-rnames

Did I misuse/miss any parameters?

@eesiribloom
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have you tried running with --no-qc option? It is probably being filtered out by sniffles for one reason or the other. If it crops up after that, I think it should tell you the reason it is being filtered out.

@wdecoster
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Based on that IGV plot it seems like a more complex deletion. The alignments would just span the deletion, if it is a missing fragment of that size. Could you try right-clicking in the alignment area and 'link supplementary reads'? Could even be a translocation.

@weishwu
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weishwu commented Nov 10, 2023

@wdecoster Good point. I do have a complicated case here. I actually included a transgene in the reference for alignment and the transgene is 100% identical to its endogenous copy in the genome except in that gap. So the reads with the "deletion" are the DNA from the endogenous copy while the others are from the transgene. So it seems that Minimap2 simply clipped off the unmapped portion. I'm going to try a different way to look at the data.

@eesiribloom Thanks for the suggestion. I'll try --no-qc.

@fritzsedlazeck
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Dear @weishwu any hints after --no-qc?
thanks
Fritz

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4 participants