1_Introduction-to-Bayes.html

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  content: "\e249";
}
.glyphicon-triangle-right:before {
  content: "\e250";
}
.glyphicon-triangle-left:before {
  content: "\e251";
}
.glyphicon-triangle-bottom:before {
  content: "\e252";
}
.glyphicon-triangle-top:before {
  content: "\e253";
}
.glyphicon-console:before {
  content: "\e254";
}
.glyphicon-superscript:before {
  content: "\e255";
}
.glyphicon-subscript:before {
  content: "\e256";
}
.glyphicon-menu-left:before {
  content: "\e257";
}
.glyphicon-menu-right:before {
  content: "\e258";
}
.glyphicon-menu-down:before {
  content: "\e259";
}
.glyphicon-menu-up:before {
  content: "\e260";
}
* {
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
*:before,
*:after {
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
html {
  font-size: 10px;
  -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
body {
  font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  color: #000;
  background-color: #fff;
}
input,
button,
select,
textarea {
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: inherit;
  line-height: inherit;
}
a {
  color: #337ab7;
  text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover,
a:focus {
  color: #23527c;
  text-decoration: underline;
}
a:focus {
  outline: 5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;
  outline-offset: -2px;
}
figure {
  margin: 0;
}
img {
  vertical-align: middle;
}
.img-responsive,
.thumbnail > img,
.thumbnail a > img,
.carousel-inner > .item > img,
.carousel-inner > .item > a > img {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
.img-rounded {
  border-radius: 3px;
}
.img-thumbnail {
  padding: 4px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
  -o-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
  transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
.img-circle {
  border-radius: 50%;
}
hr {
  margin-top: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  border: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid #eeeeee;
}
.sr-only {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  margin: -1px;
  padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
  border: 0;
}
.sr-only-focusable:active,
.sr-only-focusable:focus {
  position: static;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  margin: 0;
  overflow: visible;
  clip: auto;
}
[role="button"] {
  cursor: pointer;
}
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6,
.h1,
.h2,
.h3,
.h4,
.h5,
.h6 {
  font-family: inherit;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.1;
  color: inherit;
}
h1 small,
h2 small,
h3 small,
h4 small,
h5 small,
h6 small,
.h1 small,
.h2 small,
.h3 small,
.h4 small,
.h5 small,
.h6 small,
h1 .small,
h2 .small,
h3 .small,
h4 .small,
h5 .small,
h6 .small,
.h1 .small,
.h2 .small,
.h3 .small,
.h4 .small,
.h5 .small,
.h6 .small {
  font-weight: normal;
  line-height: 1;
  color: #777777;
}
h1,
.h1,
h2,
.h2,
h3,
.h3 {
  margin-top: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 9px;
}
h1 small,
.h1 small,
h2 small,
.h2 small,
h3 small,
.h3 small,
h1 .small,
.h1 .small,
h2 .small,
.h2 .small,
h3 .small,
.h3 .small {
  font-size: 65%;
}
h4,
.h4,
h5,
.h5,
h6,
.h6 {
  margin-top: 9px;
  margin-bottom: 9px;
}
h4 small,
.h4 small,
h5 small,
.h5 small,
h6 small,
.h6 small,
h4 .small,
.h4 .small,
h5 .small,
.h5 .small,
h6 .small,
.h6 .small {
  font-size: 75%;
}
h1,
.h1 {
  font-size: 33px;
}
h2,
.h2 {
  font-size: 27px;
}
h3,
.h3 {
  font-size: 23px;
}
h4,
.h4 {
  font-size: 17px;
}
h5,
.h5 {
  font-size: 13px;
}
h6,
.h6 {
  font-size: 12px;
}
p {
  margin: 0 0 9px;
}
.lead {
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.4;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .lead {
    font-size: 19.5px;
  }
}
small,
.small {
  font-size: 92%;
}
mark,
.mark {
  background-color: #fcf8e3;
  padding: .2em;
}
.text-left {
  text-align: left;
}
.text-right {
  text-align: right;
}
.text-center {
  text-align: center;
}
.text-justify {
  text-align: justify;
}
.text-nowrap {
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.text-lowercase {
  text-transform: lowercase;
}
.text-uppercase {
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.text-capitalize {
  text-transform: capitalize;
}
.text-muted {
  color: #777777;
}
.text-primary {
  color: #337ab7;
}
a.text-primary:hover,
a.text-primary:focus {
  color: #286090;
}
.text-success {
  color: #3c763d;
}
a.text-success:hover,
a.text-success:focus {
  color: #2b542c;
}
.text-info {
  color: #31708f;
}
a.text-info:hover,
a.text-info:focus {
  color: #245269;
}
.text-warning {
  color: #8a6d3b;
}
a.text-warning:hover,
a.text-warning:focus {
  color: #66512c;
}
.text-danger {
  color: #a94442;
}
a.text-danger:hover,
a.text-danger:focus {
  color: #843534;
}
.bg-primary {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #337ab7;
}
a.bg-primary:hover,
a.bg-primary:focus {
  background-color: #286090;
}
.bg-success {
  background-color: #dff0d8;
}
a.bg-success:hover,
a.bg-success:focus {
  background-color: #c1e2b3;
}
.bg-info {
  background-color: #d9edf7;
}
a.bg-info:hover,
a.bg-info:focus {
  background-color: #afd9ee;
}
.bg-warning {
  background-color: #fcf8e3;
}
a.bg-warning:hover,
a.bg-warning:focus {
  background-color: #f7ecb5;
}
.bg-danger {
  background-color: #f2dede;
}
a.bg-danger:hover,
a.bg-danger:focus {
  background-color: #e4b9b9;
}
.page-header {
  padding-bottom: 8px;
  margin: 36px 0 18px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;
}
ul,
ol {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 9px;
}
ul ul,
ol ul,
ul ol,
ol ol {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.list-unstyled {
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style: none;
}
.list-inline {
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style: none;
  margin-left: -5px;
}
.list-inline > li {
  display: inline-block;
  padding-left: 5px;
  padding-right: 5px;
}
dl {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
dt,
dd {
  line-height: 1.42857143;
}
dt {
  font-weight: bold;
}
dd {
  margin-left: 0;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .dl-horizontal dt {
    float: left;
    width: 160px;
    clear: left;
    text-align: right;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    white-space: nowrap;
  }
  .dl-horizontal dd {
    margin-left: 180px;
  }
}
abbr[title],
abbr[data-original-title] {
  cursor: help;
  border-bottom: 1px dotted #777777;
}
.initialism {
  font-size: 90%;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
blockquote {
  padding: 9px 18px;
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  font-size: inherit;
  border-left: 5px solid #eeeeee;
}
blockquote p:last-child,
blockquote ul:last-child,
blockquote ol:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
blockquote footer,
blockquote small,
blockquote .small {
  display: block;
  font-size: 80%;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  color: #777777;
}
blockquote footer:before,
blockquote small:before,
blockquote .small:before {
  content: '\2014 \00A0';
}
.blockquote-reverse,
blockquote.pull-right {
  padding-right: 15px;
  padding-left: 0;
  border-right: 5px solid #eeeeee;
  border-left: 0;
  text-align: right;
}
.blockquote-reverse footer:before,
blockquote.pull-right footer:before,
.blockquote-reverse small:before,
blockquote.pull-right small:before,
.blockquote-reverse .small:before,
blockquote.pull-right .small:before {
  content: '';
}
.blockquote-reverse footer:after,
blockquote.pull-right footer:after,
.blockquote-reverse small:after,
blockquote.pull-right small:after,
.blockquote-reverse .small:after,
blockquote.pull-right .small:after {
  content: '\00A0 \2014';
}
address {
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  font-style: normal;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
}
code,
kbd,
pre,
samp {
  font-family: monospace;
}
code {
  padding: 2px 4px;
  font-size: 90%;
  color: #c7254e;
  background-color: #f9f2f4;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
kbd {
  padding: 2px 4px;
  font-size: 90%;
  color: #888;
  background-color: transparent;
  border-radius: 1px;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}
kbd kbd {
  padding: 0;
  font-size: 100%;
  font-weight: bold;
  box-shadow: none;
}
pre {
  display: block;
  padding: 8.5px;
  margin: 0 0 9px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  word-break: break-all;
  word-wrap: break-word;
  color: #333333;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
pre code {
  padding: 0;
  font-size: inherit;
  color: inherit;
  white-space: pre-wrap;
  background-color: transparent;
  border-radius: 0;
}
.pre-scrollable {
  max-height: 340px;
  overflow-y: scroll;
}
.container {
  margin-right: auto;
  margin-left: auto;
  padding-left: 0px;
  padding-right: 0px;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .container {
    width: 768px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .container {
    width: 940px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .container {
    width: 1140px;
  }
}
.container-fluid {
  margin-right: auto;
  margin-left: auto;
  padding-left: 0px;
  padding-right: 0px;
}
.row {
  margin-left: 0px;
  margin-right: 0px;
}
.col-xs-1, .col-sm-1, .col-md-1, .col-lg-1, .col-xs-2, .col-sm-2, .col-md-2, .col-lg-2, .col-xs-3, .col-sm-3, .col-md-3, .col-lg-3, .col-xs-4, .col-sm-4, .col-md-4, .col-lg-4, .col-xs-5, .col-sm-5, .col-md-5, .col-lg-5, .col-xs-6, .col-sm-6, .col-md-6, .col-lg-6, .col-xs-7, .col-sm-7, .col-md-7, .col-lg-7, .col-xs-8, .col-sm-8, .col-md-8, .col-lg-8, .col-xs-9, .col-sm-9, .col-md-9, .col-lg-9, .col-xs-10, .col-sm-10, .col-md-10, .col-lg-10, .col-xs-11, .col-sm-11, .col-md-11, .col-lg-11, .col-xs-12, .col-sm-12, .col-md-12, .col-lg-12 {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 1px;
  padding-left: 0px;
  padding-right: 0px;
}
.col-xs-1, .col-xs-2, .col-xs-3, .col-xs-4, .col-xs-5, .col-xs-6, .col-xs-7, .col-xs-8, .col-xs-9, .col-xs-10, .col-xs-11, .col-xs-12 {
  float: left;
}
.col-xs-12 {
  width: 100%;
}
.col-xs-11 {
  width: 91.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-10 {
  width: 83.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-9 {
  width: 75%;
}
.col-xs-8 {
  width: 66.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-7 {
  width: 58.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-6 {
  width: 50%;
}
.col-xs-5 {
  width: 41.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-4 {
  width: 33.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-3 {
  width: 25%;
}
.col-xs-2 {
  width: 16.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-1 {
  width: 8.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-pull-12 {
  right: 100%;
}
.col-xs-pull-11 {
  right: 91.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-pull-10 {
  right: 83.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-pull-9 {
  right: 75%;
}
.col-xs-pull-8 {
  right: 66.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-pull-7 {
  right: 58.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-pull-6 {
  right: 50%;
}
.col-xs-pull-5 {
  right: 41.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-pull-4 {
  right: 33.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-pull-3 {
  right: 25%;
}
.col-xs-pull-2 {
  right: 16.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-pull-1 {
  right: 8.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-pull-0 {
  right: auto;
}
.col-xs-push-12 {
  left: 100%;
}
.col-xs-push-11 {
  left: 91.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-push-10 {
  left: 83.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-push-9 {
  left: 75%;
}
.col-xs-push-8 {
  left: 66.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-push-7 {
  left: 58.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-push-6 {
  left: 50%;
}
.col-xs-push-5 {
  left: 41.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-push-4 {
  left: 33.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-push-3 {
  left: 25%;
}
.col-xs-push-2 {
  left: 16.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-push-1 {
  left: 8.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-push-0 {
  left: auto;
}
.col-xs-offset-12 {
  margin-left: 100%;
}
.col-xs-offset-11 {
  margin-left: 91.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-offset-10 {
  margin-left: 83.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-offset-9 {
  margin-left: 75%;
}
.col-xs-offset-8 {
  margin-left: 66.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-offset-7 {
  margin-left: 58.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-offset-6 {
  margin-left: 50%;
}
.col-xs-offset-5 {
  margin-left: 41.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-offset-4 {
  margin-left: 33.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-offset-3 {
  margin-left: 25%;
}
.col-xs-offset-2 {
  margin-left: 16.66666667%;
}
.col-xs-offset-1 {
  margin-left: 8.33333333%;
}
.col-xs-offset-0 {
  margin-left: 0%;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .col-sm-1, .col-sm-2, .col-sm-3, .col-sm-4, .col-sm-5, .col-sm-6, .col-sm-7, .col-sm-8, .col-sm-9, .col-sm-10, .col-sm-11, .col-sm-12 {
    float: left;
  }
  .col-sm-12 {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .col-sm-11 {
    width: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-10 {
    width: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-9 {
    width: 75%;
  }
  .col-sm-8 {
    width: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-7 {
    width: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-6 {
    width: 50%;
  }
  .col-sm-5 {
    width: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-4 {
    width: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-3 {
    width: 25%;
  }
  .col-sm-2 {
    width: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-1 {
    width: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-12 {
    right: 100%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-11 {
    right: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-10 {
    right: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-9 {
    right: 75%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-8 {
    right: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-7 {
    right: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-6 {
    right: 50%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-5 {
    right: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-4 {
    right: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-3 {
    right: 25%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-2 {
    right: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-1 {
    right: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-pull-0 {
    right: auto;
  }
  .col-sm-push-12 {
    left: 100%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-11 {
    left: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-10 {
    left: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-9 {
    left: 75%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-8 {
    left: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-7 {
    left: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-6 {
    left: 50%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-5 {
    left: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-4 {
    left: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-3 {
    left: 25%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-2 {
    left: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-1 {
    left: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-push-0 {
    left: auto;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-12 {
    margin-left: 100%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-11 {
    margin-left: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-10 {
    margin-left: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-9 {
    margin-left: 75%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-8 {
    margin-left: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-7 {
    margin-left: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-6 {
    margin-left: 50%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-5 {
    margin-left: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-4 {
    margin-left: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-3 {
    margin-left: 25%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-2 {
    margin-left: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-1 {
    margin-left: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-sm-offset-0 {
    margin-left: 0%;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .col-md-1, .col-md-2, .col-md-3, .col-md-4, .col-md-5, .col-md-6, .col-md-7, .col-md-8, .col-md-9, .col-md-10, .col-md-11, .col-md-12 {
    float: left;
  }
  .col-md-12 {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .col-md-11 {
    width: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-10 {
    width: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-9 {
    width: 75%;
  }
  .col-md-8 {
    width: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-7 {
    width: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-6 {
    width: 50%;
  }
  .col-md-5 {
    width: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-4 {
    width: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-3 {
    width: 25%;
  }
  .col-md-2 {
    width: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-1 {
    width: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-12 {
    right: 100%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-11 {
    right: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-10 {
    right: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-9 {
    right: 75%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-8 {
    right: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-7 {
    right: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-6 {
    right: 50%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-5 {
    right: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-4 {
    right: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-3 {
    right: 25%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-2 {
    right: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-1 {
    right: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-pull-0 {
    right: auto;
  }
  .col-md-push-12 {
    left: 100%;
  }
  .col-md-push-11 {
    left: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-push-10 {
    left: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-push-9 {
    left: 75%;
  }
  .col-md-push-8 {
    left: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-push-7 {
    left: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-push-6 {
    left: 50%;
  }
  .col-md-push-5 {
    left: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-push-4 {
    left: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-push-3 {
    left: 25%;
  }
  .col-md-push-2 {
    left: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-push-1 {
    left: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-push-0 {
    left: auto;
  }
  .col-md-offset-12 {
    margin-left: 100%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-11 {
    margin-left: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-10 {
    margin-left: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-9 {
    margin-left: 75%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-8 {
    margin-left: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-7 {
    margin-left: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-6 {
    margin-left: 50%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-5 {
    margin-left: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-4 {
    margin-left: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-3 {
    margin-left: 25%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-2 {
    margin-left: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-1 {
    margin-left: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-md-offset-0 {
    margin-left: 0%;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .col-lg-1, .col-lg-2, .col-lg-3, .col-lg-4, .col-lg-5, .col-lg-6, .col-lg-7, .col-lg-8, .col-lg-9, .col-lg-10, .col-lg-11, .col-lg-12 {
    float: left;
  }
  .col-lg-12 {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .col-lg-11 {
    width: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-10 {
    width: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-9 {
    width: 75%;
  }
  .col-lg-8 {
    width: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-7 {
    width: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-6 {
    width: 50%;
  }
  .col-lg-5 {
    width: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-4 {
    width: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-3 {
    width: 25%;
  }
  .col-lg-2 {
    width: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-1 {
    width: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-12 {
    right: 100%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-11 {
    right: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-10 {
    right: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-9 {
    right: 75%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-8 {
    right: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-7 {
    right: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-6 {
    right: 50%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-5 {
    right: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-4 {
    right: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-3 {
    right: 25%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-2 {
    right: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-1 {
    right: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-pull-0 {
    right: auto;
  }
  .col-lg-push-12 {
    left: 100%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-11 {
    left: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-10 {
    left: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-9 {
    left: 75%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-8 {
    left: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-7 {
    left: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-6 {
    left: 50%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-5 {
    left: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-4 {
    left: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-3 {
    left: 25%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-2 {
    left: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-1 {
    left: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-push-0 {
    left: auto;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-12 {
    margin-left: 100%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-11 {
    margin-left: 91.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-10 {
    margin-left: 83.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-9 {
    margin-left: 75%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-8 {
    margin-left: 66.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-7 {
    margin-left: 58.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-6 {
    margin-left: 50%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-5 {
    margin-left: 41.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-4 {
    margin-left: 33.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-3 {
    margin-left: 25%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-2 {
    margin-left: 16.66666667%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-1 {
    margin-left: 8.33333333%;
  }
  .col-lg-offset-0 {
    margin-left: 0%;
  }
}
table {
  background-color: transparent;
}
caption {
  padding-top: 8px;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
  color: #777777;
  text-align: left;
}
th {
  text-align: left;
}
.table {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.table > thead > tr > th,
.table > tbody > tr > th,
.table > tfoot > tr > th,
.table > thead > tr > td,
.table > tbody > tr > td,
.table > tfoot > tr > td {
  padding: 8px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  vertical-align: top;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.table > thead > tr > th {
  vertical-align: bottom;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #ddd;
}
.table > caption + thead > tr:first-child > th,
.table > colgroup + thead > tr:first-child > th,
.table > thead:first-child > tr:first-child > th,
.table > caption + thead > tr:first-child > td,
.table > colgroup + thead > tr:first-child > td,
.table > thead:first-child > tr:first-child > td {
  border-top: 0;
}
.table > tbody + tbody {
  border-top: 2px solid #ddd;
}
.table .table {
  background-color: #fff;
}
.table-condensed > thead > tr > th,
.table-condensed > tbody > tr > th,
.table-condensed > tfoot > tr > th,
.table-condensed > thead > tr > td,
.table-condensed > tbody > tr > td,
.table-condensed > tfoot > tr > td {
  padding: 5px;
}
.table-bordered {
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.table-bordered > thead > tr > th,
.table-bordered > tbody > tr > th,
.table-bordered > tfoot > tr > th,
.table-bordered > thead > tr > td,
.table-bordered > tbody > tr > td,
.table-bordered > tfoot > tr > td {
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.table-bordered > thead > tr > th,
.table-bordered > thead > tr > td {
  border-bottom-width: 2px;
}
.table-striped > tbody > tr:nth-of-type(odd) {
  background-color: #f9f9f9;
}
.table-hover > tbody > tr:hover {
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
table col[class*="col-"] {
  position: static;
  float: none;
  display: table-column;
}
table td[class*="col-"],
table th[class*="col-"] {
  position: static;
  float: none;
  display: table-cell;
}
.table > thead > tr > td.active,
.table > tbody > tr > td.active,
.table > tfoot > tr > td.active,
.table > thead > tr > th.active,
.table > tbody > tr > th.active,
.table > tfoot > tr > th.active,
.table > thead > tr.active > td,
.table > tbody > tr.active > td,
.table > tfoot > tr.active > td,
.table > thead > tr.active > th,
.table > tbody > tr.active > th,
.table > tfoot > tr.active > th {
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
.table-hover > tbody > tr > td.active:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr > th.active:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.active:hover > td,
.table-hover > tbody > tr:hover > .active,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.active:hover > th {
  background-color: #e8e8e8;
}
.table > thead > tr > td.success,
.table > tbody > tr > td.success,
.table > tfoot > tr > td.success,
.table > thead > tr > th.success,
.table > tbody > tr > th.success,
.table > tfoot > tr > th.success,
.table > thead > tr.success > td,
.table > tbody > tr.success > td,
.table > tfoot > tr.success > td,
.table > thead > tr.success > th,
.table > tbody > tr.success > th,
.table > tfoot > tr.success > th {
  background-color: #dff0d8;
}
.table-hover > tbody > tr > td.success:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr > th.success:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.success:hover > td,
.table-hover > tbody > tr:hover > .success,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.success:hover > th {
  background-color: #d0e9c6;
}
.table > thead > tr > td.info,
.table > tbody > tr > td.info,
.table > tfoot > tr > td.info,
.table > thead > tr > th.info,
.table > tbody > tr > th.info,
.table > tfoot > tr > th.info,
.table > thead > tr.info > td,
.table > tbody > tr.info > td,
.table > tfoot > tr.info > td,
.table > thead > tr.info > th,
.table > tbody > tr.info > th,
.table > tfoot > tr.info > th {
  background-color: #d9edf7;
}
.table-hover > tbody > tr > td.info:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr > th.info:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.info:hover > td,
.table-hover > tbody > tr:hover > .info,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.info:hover > th {
  background-color: #c4e3f3;
}
.table > thead > tr > td.warning,
.table > tbody > tr > td.warning,
.table > tfoot > tr > td.warning,
.table > thead > tr > th.warning,
.table > tbody > tr > th.warning,
.table > tfoot > tr > th.warning,
.table > thead > tr.warning > td,
.table > tbody > tr.warning > td,
.table > tfoot > tr.warning > td,
.table > thead > tr.warning > th,
.table > tbody > tr.warning > th,
.table > tfoot > tr.warning > th {
  background-color: #fcf8e3;
}
.table-hover > tbody > tr > td.warning:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr > th.warning:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.warning:hover > td,
.table-hover > tbody > tr:hover > .warning,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.warning:hover > th {
  background-color: #faf2cc;
}
.table > thead > tr > td.danger,
.table > tbody > tr > td.danger,
.table > tfoot > tr > td.danger,
.table > thead > tr > th.danger,
.table > tbody > tr > th.danger,
.table > tfoot > tr > th.danger,
.table > thead > tr.danger > td,
.table > tbody > tr.danger > td,
.table > tfoot > tr.danger > td,
.table > thead > tr.danger > th,
.table > tbody > tr.danger > th,
.table > tfoot > tr.danger > th {
  background-color: #f2dede;
}
.table-hover > tbody > tr > td.danger:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr > th.danger:hover,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.danger:hover > td,
.table-hover > tbody > tr:hover > .danger,
.table-hover > tbody > tr.danger:hover > th {
  background-color: #ebcccc;
}
.table-responsive {
  overflow-x: auto;
  min-height: 0.01%;
}
@media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
  .table-responsive {
    width: 100%;
    margin-bottom: 13.5px;
    overflow-y: hidden;
    -ms-overflow-style: -ms-autohiding-scrollbar;
    border: 1px solid #ddd;
  }
  .table-responsive > .table {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
  .table-responsive > .table > thead > tr > th,
  .table-responsive > .table > tbody > tr > th,
  .table-responsive > .table > tfoot > tr > th,
  .table-responsive > .table > thead > tr > td,
  .table-responsive > .table > tbody > tr > td,
  .table-responsive > .table > tfoot > tr > td {
    white-space: nowrap;
  }
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered {
    border: 0;
  }
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr > th:first-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > th:first-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > th:first-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr > td:first-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > td:first-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > td:first-child {
    border-left: 0;
  }
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr > th:last-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > th:last-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > th:last-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr > td:last-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > td:last-child,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > td:last-child {
    border-right: 0;
  }
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:last-child > th,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr:last-child > th,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:last-child > td,
  .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr:last-child > td {
    border-bottom: 0;
  }
}
fieldset {
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  border: 0;
  min-width: 0;
}
legend {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 0;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  font-size: 19.5px;
  line-height: inherit;
  color: #333333;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
}
label {
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 100%;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
  font-weight: bold;
}
input[type="search"] {
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}
input[type="radio"],
input[type="checkbox"] {
  margin: 4px 0 0;
  margin-top: 1px \9;
  line-height: normal;
}
input[type="file"] {
  display: block;
}
input[type="range"] {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
}
select[multiple],
select[size] {
  height: auto;
}
input[type="file"]:focus,
input[type="radio"]:focus,
input[type="checkbox"]:focus {
  outline: 5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;
  outline-offset: -2px;
}
output {
  display: block;
  padding-top: 7px;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  color: #555555;
}
.form-control {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 32px;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  color: #555555;
  background-color: #fff;
  background-image: none;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  -webkit-transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
  -o-transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
  transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
}
.form-control:focus {
  border-color: #66afe9;
  outline: 0;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, 0.6);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, 0.6);
}
.form-control::-moz-placeholder {
  color: #999;
  opacity: 1;
}
.form-control:-ms-input-placeholder {
  color: #999;
}
.form-control::-webkit-input-placeholder {
  color: #999;
}
.form-control::-ms-expand {
  border: 0;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.form-control[disabled],
.form-control[readonly],
fieldset[disabled] .form-control {
  background-color: #eeeeee;
  opacity: 1;
}
.form-control[disabled],
fieldset[disabled] .form-control {
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
textarea.form-control {
  height: auto;
}
input[type="search"] {
  -webkit-appearance: none;
}
@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 0) {
  input[type="date"].form-control,
  input[type="time"].form-control,
  input[type="datetime-local"].form-control,
  input[type="month"].form-control {
    line-height: 32px;
  }
  input[type="date"].input-sm,
  input[type="time"].input-sm,
  input[type="datetime-local"].input-sm,
  input[type="month"].input-sm,
  .input-group-sm input[type="date"],
  .input-group-sm input[type="time"],
  .input-group-sm input[type="datetime-local"],
  .input-group-sm input[type="month"] {
    line-height: 30px;
  }
  input[type="date"].input-lg,
  input[type="time"].input-lg,
  input[type="datetime-local"].input-lg,
  input[type="month"].input-lg,
  .input-group-lg input[type="date"],
  .input-group-lg input[type="time"],
  .input-group-lg input[type="datetime-local"],
  .input-group-lg input[type="month"] {
    line-height: 45px;
  }
}
.form-group {
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.radio,
.checkbox {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  margin-top: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.radio label,
.checkbox label {
  min-height: 18px;
  padding-left: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-weight: normal;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.radio input[type="radio"],
.radio-inline input[type="radio"],
.checkbox input[type="checkbox"],
.checkbox-inline input[type="checkbox"] {
  position: absolute;
  margin-left: -20px;
  margin-top: 4px \9;
}
.radio + .radio,
.checkbox + .checkbox {
  margin-top: -5px;
}
.radio-inline,
.checkbox-inline {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  padding-left: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  vertical-align: middle;
  font-weight: normal;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.radio-inline + .radio-inline,
.checkbox-inline + .checkbox-inline {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-left: 10px;
}
input[type="radio"][disabled],
input[type="checkbox"][disabled],
input[type="radio"].disabled,
input[type="checkbox"].disabled,
fieldset[disabled] input[type="radio"],
fieldset[disabled] input[type="checkbox"] {
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
.radio-inline.disabled,
.checkbox-inline.disabled,
fieldset[disabled] .radio-inline,
fieldset[disabled] .checkbox-inline {
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
.radio.disabled label,
.checkbox.disabled label,
fieldset[disabled] .radio label,
fieldset[disabled] .checkbox label {
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
.form-control-static {
  padding-top: 7px;
  padding-bottom: 7px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  min-height: 31px;
}
.form-control-static.input-lg,
.form-control-static.input-sm {
  padding-left: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
}
.input-sm {
  height: 30px;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  border-radius: 1px;
}
select.input-sm {
  height: 30px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
textarea.input-sm,
select[multiple].input-sm {
  height: auto;
}
.form-group-sm .form-control {
  height: 30px;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  border-radius: 1px;
}
.form-group-sm select.form-control {
  height: 30px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
.form-group-sm textarea.form-control,
.form-group-sm select[multiple].form-control {
  height: auto;
}
.form-group-sm .form-control-static {
  height: 30px;
  min-height: 30px;
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.input-lg {
  height: 45px;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.3333333;
  border-radius: 3px;
}
select.input-lg {
  height: 45px;
  line-height: 45px;
}
textarea.input-lg,
select[multiple].input-lg {
  height: auto;
}
.form-group-lg .form-control {
  height: 45px;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.3333333;
  border-radius: 3px;
}
.form-group-lg select.form-control {
  height: 45px;
  line-height: 45px;
}
.form-group-lg textarea.form-control,
.form-group-lg select[multiple].form-control {
  height: auto;
}
.form-group-lg .form-control-static {
  height: 45px;
  min-height: 35px;
  padding: 11px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.3333333;
}
.has-feedback {
  position: relative;
}
.has-feedback .form-control {
  padding-right: 40px;
}
.form-control-feedback {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  z-index: 2;
  display: block;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  line-height: 32px;
  text-align: center;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.input-lg + .form-control-feedback,
.input-group-lg + .form-control-feedback,
.form-group-lg .form-control + .form-control-feedback {
  width: 45px;
  height: 45px;
  line-height: 45px;
}
.input-sm + .form-control-feedback,
.input-group-sm + .form-control-feedback,
.form-group-sm .form-control + .form-control-feedback {
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
.has-success .help-block,
.has-success .control-label,
.has-success .radio,
.has-success .checkbox,
.has-success .radio-inline,
.has-success .checkbox-inline,
.has-success.radio label,
.has-success.checkbox label,
.has-success.radio-inline label,
.has-success.checkbox-inline label {
  color: #3c763d;
}
.has-success .form-control {
  border-color: #3c763d;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}
.has-success .form-control:focus {
  border-color: #2b542c;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #67b168;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #67b168;
}
.has-success .input-group-addon {
  color: #3c763d;
  border-color: #3c763d;
  background-color: #dff0d8;
}
.has-success .form-control-feedback {
  color: #3c763d;
}
.has-warning .help-block,
.has-warning .control-label,
.has-warning .radio,
.has-warning .checkbox,
.has-warning .radio-inline,
.has-warning .checkbox-inline,
.has-warning.radio label,
.has-warning.checkbox label,
.has-warning.radio-inline label,
.has-warning.checkbox-inline label {
  color: #8a6d3b;
}
.has-warning .form-control {
  border-color: #8a6d3b;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}
.has-warning .form-control:focus {
  border-color: #66512c;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #c0a16b;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #c0a16b;
}
.has-warning .input-group-addon {
  color: #8a6d3b;
  border-color: #8a6d3b;
  background-color: #fcf8e3;
}
.has-warning .form-control-feedback {
  color: #8a6d3b;
}
.has-error .help-block,
.has-error .control-label,
.has-error .radio,
.has-error .checkbox,
.has-error .radio-inline,
.has-error .checkbox-inline,
.has-error.radio label,
.has-error.checkbox label,
.has-error.radio-inline label,
.has-error.checkbox-inline label {
  color: #a94442;
}
.has-error .form-control {
  border-color: #a94442;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
}
.has-error .form-control:focus {
  border-color: #843534;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #ce8483;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075), 0 0 6px #ce8483;
}
.has-error .input-group-addon {
  color: #a94442;
  border-color: #a94442;
  background-color: #f2dede;
}
.has-error .form-control-feedback {
  color: #a94442;
}
.has-feedback label ~ .form-control-feedback {
  top: 23px;
}
.has-feedback label.sr-only ~ .form-control-feedback {
  top: 0;
}
.help-block {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 5px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  color: #404040;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .form-inline .form-group {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .form-inline .form-control {
    display: inline-block;
    width: auto;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .form-inline .form-control-static {
    display: inline-block;
  }
  .form-inline .input-group {
    display: inline-table;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .form-inline .input-group .input-group-addon,
  .form-inline .input-group .input-group-btn,
  .form-inline .input-group .form-control {
    width: auto;
  }
  .form-inline .input-group > .form-control {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .form-inline .control-label {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .form-inline .radio,
  .form-inline .checkbox {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .form-inline .radio label,
  .form-inline .checkbox label {
    padding-left: 0;
  }
  .form-inline .radio input[type="radio"],
  .form-inline .checkbox input[type="checkbox"] {
    position: relative;
    margin-left: 0;
  }
  .form-inline .has-feedback .form-control-feedback {
    top: 0;
  }
}
.form-horizontal .radio,
.form-horizontal .checkbox,
.form-horizontal .radio-inline,
.form-horizontal .checkbox-inline {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  padding-top: 7px;
}
.form-horizontal .radio,
.form-horizontal .checkbox {
  min-height: 25px;
}
.form-horizontal .form-group {
  margin-left: 0px;
  margin-right: 0px;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .form-horizontal .control-label {
    text-align: right;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding-top: 7px;
  }
}
.form-horizontal .has-feedback .form-control-feedback {
  right: 0px;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .form-horizontal .form-group-lg .control-label {
    padding-top: 11px;
    font-size: 17px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .form-horizontal .form-group-sm .control-label {
    padding-top: 6px;
    font-size: 12px;
  }
}
.btn {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-weight: normal;
  text-align: center;
  vertical-align: middle;
  touch-action: manipulation;
  cursor: pointer;
  background-image: none;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  white-space: nowrap;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
}
.btn:focus,
.btn:active:focus,
.btn.active:focus,
.btn.focus,
.btn:active.focus,
.btn.active.focus {
  outline: 5px auto -webkit-focus-ring-color;
  outline-offset: -2px;
}
.btn:hover,
.btn:focus,
.btn.focus {
  color: #333;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.btn:active,
.btn.active {
  outline: 0;
  background-image: none;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 3px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
  box-shadow: inset 0 3px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
}
.btn.disabled,
.btn[disabled],
fieldset[disabled] .btn {
  cursor: not-allowed;
  opacity: 0.65;
  filter: alpha(opacity=65);
  -webkit-box-shadow: none;
  box-shadow: none;
}
a.btn.disabled,
fieldset[disabled] a.btn {
  pointer-events: none;
}
.btn-default {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-color: #ccc;
}
.btn-default:focus,
.btn-default.focus {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #8c8c8c;
}
.btn-default:hover {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #adadad;
}
.btn-default:active,
.btn-default.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-default {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #adadad;
}
.btn-default:active:hover,
.btn-default.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-default:hover,
.btn-default:active:focus,
.btn-default.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-default:focus,
.btn-default:active.focus,
.btn-default.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-default.focus {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #d4d4d4;
  border-color: #8c8c8c;
}
.btn-default:active,
.btn-default.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-default {
  background-image: none;
}
.btn-default.disabled:hover,
.btn-default[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-default:hover,
.btn-default.disabled:focus,
.btn-default[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-default:focus,
.btn-default.disabled.focus,
.btn-default[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-default.focus {
  background-color: #fff;
  border-color: #ccc;
}
.btn-default .badge {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #333;
}
.btn-primary {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #337ab7;
  border-color: #2e6da4;
}
.btn-primary:focus,
.btn-primary.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #286090;
  border-color: #122b40;
}
.btn-primary:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #286090;
  border-color: #204d74;
}
.btn-primary:active,
.btn-primary.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-primary {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #286090;
  border-color: #204d74;
}
.btn-primary:active:hover,
.btn-primary.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-primary:hover,
.btn-primary:active:focus,
.btn-primary.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-primary:focus,
.btn-primary:active.focus,
.btn-primary.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-primary.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #204d74;
  border-color: #122b40;
}
.btn-primary:active,
.btn-primary.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-primary {
  background-image: none;
}
.btn-primary.disabled:hover,
.btn-primary[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-primary:hover,
.btn-primary.disabled:focus,
.btn-primary[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-primary:focus,
.btn-primary.disabled.focus,
.btn-primary[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-primary.focus {
  background-color: #337ab7;
  border-color: #2e6da4;
}
.btn-primary .badge {
  color: #337ab7;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.btn-success {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #5cb85c;
  border-color: #4cae4c;
}
.btn-success:focus,
.btn-success.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #449d44;
  border-color: #255625;
}
.btn-success:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #449d44;
  border-color: #398439;
}
.btn-success:active,
.btn-success.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-success {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #449d44;
  border-color: #398439;
}
.btn-success:active:hover,
.btn-success.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-success:hover,
.btn-success:active:focus,
.btn-success.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-success:focus,
.btn-success:active.focus,
.btn-success.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-success.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #398439;
  border-color: #255625;
}
.btn-success:active,
.btn-success.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-success {
  background-image: none;
}
.btn-success.disabled:hover,
.btn-success[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-success:hover,
.btn-success.disabled:focus,
.btn-success[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-success:focus,
.btn-success.disabled.focus,
.btn-success[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-success.focus {
  background-color: #5cb85c;
  border-color: #4cae4c;
}
.btn-success .badge {
  color: #5cb85c;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.btn-info {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #5bc0de;
  border-color: #46b8da;
}
.btn-info:focus,
.btn-info.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #31b0d5;
  border-color: #1b6d85;
}
.btn-info:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #31b0d5;
  border-color: #269abc;
}
.btn-info:active,
.btn-info.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-info {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #31b0d5;
  border-color: #269abc;
}
.btn-info:active:hover,
.btn-info.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-info:hover,
.btn-info:active:focus,
.btn-info.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-info:focus,
.btn-info:active.focus,
.btn-info.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-info.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #269abc;
  border-color: #1b6d85;
}
.btn-info:active,
.btn-info.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-info {
  background-image: none;
}
.btn-info.disabled:hover,
.btn-info[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-info:hover,
.btn-info.disabled:focus,
.btn-info[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-info:focus,
.btn-info.disabled.focus,
.btn-info[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-info.focus {
  background-color: #5bc0de;
  border-color: #46b8da;
}
.btn-info .badge {
  color: #5bc0de;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.btn-warning {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #f0ad4e;
  border-color: #eea236;
}
.btn-warning:focus,
.btn-warning.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #ec971f;
  border-color: #985f0d;
}
.btn-warning:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #ec971f;
  border-color: #d58512;
}
.btn-warning:active,
.btn-warning.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-warning {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #ec971f;
  border-color: #d58512;
}
.btn-warning:active:hover,
.btn-warning.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-warning:hover,
.btn-warning:active:focus,
.btn-warning.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-warning:focus,
.btn-warning:active.focus,
.btn-warning.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-warning.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #d58512;
  border-color: #985f0d;
}
.btn-warning:active,
.btn-warning.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-warning {
  background-image: none;
}
.btn-warning.disabled:hover,
.btn-warning[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-warning:hover,
.btn-warning.disabled:focus,
.btn-warning[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-warning:focus,
.btn-warning.disabled.focus,
.btn-warning[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-warning.focus {
  background-color: #f0ad4e;
  border-color: #eea236;
}
.btn-warning .badge {
  color: #f0ad4e;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.btn-danger {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #d9534f;
  border-color: #d43f3a;
}
.btn-danger:focus,
.btn-danger.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #c9302c;
  border-color: #761c19;
}
.btn-danger:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #c9302c;
  border-color: #ac2925;
}
.btn-danger:active,
.btn-danger.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-danger {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #c9302c;
  border-color: #ac2925;
}
.btn-danger:active:hover,
.btn-danger.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-danger:hover,
.btn-danger:active:focus,
.btn-danger.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-danger:focus,
.btn-danger:active.focus,
.btn-danger.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-danger.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #ac2925;
  border-color: #761c19;
}
.btn-danger:active,
.btn-danger.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-danger {
  background-image: none;
}
.btn-danger.disabled:hover,
.btn-danger[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-danger:hover,
.btn-danger.disabled:focus,
.btn-danger[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-danger:focus,
.btn-danger.disabled.focus,
.btn-danger[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-danger.focus {
  background-color: #d9534f;
  border-color: #d43f3a;
}
.btn-danger .badge {
  color: #d9534f;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.btn-link {
  color: #337ab7;
  font-weight: normal;
  border-radius: 0;
}
.btn-link,
.btn-link:active,
.btn-link.active,
.btn-link[disabled],
fieldset[disabled] .btn-link {
  background-color: transparent;
  -webkit-box-shadow: none;
  box-shadow: none;
}
.btn-link,
.btn-link:hover,
.btn-link:focus,
.btn-link:active {
  border-color: transparent;
}
.btn-link:hover,
.btn-link:focus {
  color: #23527c;
  text-decoration: underline;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.btn-link[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-link:hover,
.btn-link[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .btn-link:focus {
  color: #777777;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.btn-lg,
.btn-group-lg > .btn {
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.3333333;
  border-radius: 3px;
}
.btn-sm,
.btn-group-sm > .btn {
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  border-radius: 1px;
}
.btn-xs,
.btn-group-xs > .btn {
  padding: 1px 5px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  border-radius: 1px;
}
.btn-block {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
}
.btn-block + .btn-block {
  margin-top: 5px;
}
input[type="submit"].btn-block,
input[type="reset"].btn-block,
input[type="button"].btn-block {
  width: 100%;
}
.fade {
  opacity: 0;
  -webkit-transition: opacity 0.15s linear;
  -o-transition: opacity 0.15s linear;
  transition: opacity 0.15s linear;
}
.fade.in {
  opacity: 1;
}
.collapse {
  display: none;
}
.collapse.in {
  display: block;
}
tr.collapse.in {
  display: table-row;
}
tbody.collapse.in {
  display: table-row-group;
}
.collapsing {
  position: relative;
  height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  -webkit-transition-property: height, visibility;
  transition-property: height, visibility;
  -webkit-transition-duration: 0.35s;
  transition-duration: 0.35s;
  -webkit-transition-timing-function: ease;
  transition-timing-function: ease;
}
.caret {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  margin-left: 2px;
  vertical-align: middle;
  border-top: 4px dashed;
  border-top: 4px solid \9;
  border-right: 4px solid transparent;
  border-left: 4px solid transparent;
}
.dropup,
.dropdown {
  position: relative;
}
.dropdown-toggle:focus {
  outline: 0;
}
.dropdown-menu {
  position: absolute;
  top: 100%;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 1000;
  display: none;
  float: left;
  min-width: 160px;
  padding: 5px 0;
  margin: 2px 0 0;
  list-style: none;
  font-size: 13px;
  text-align: left;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.175);
  box-shadow: 0 6px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.175);
  background-clip: padding-box;
}
.dropdown-menu.pull-right {
  right: 0;
  left: auto;
}
.dropdown-menu .divider {
  height: 1px;
  margin: 8px 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background-color: #e5e5e5;
}
.dropdown-menu > li > a {
  display: block;
  padding: 3px 20px;
  clear: both;
  font-weight: normal;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  color: #333333;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
.dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #262626;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
.dropdown-menu > .active > a,
.dropdown-menu > .active > a:hover,
.dropdown-menu > .active > a:focus {
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
  outline: 0;
  background-color: #337ab7;
}
.dropdown-menu > .disabled > a,
.dropdown-menu > .disabled > a:hover,
.dropdown-menu > .disabled > a:focus {
  color: #777777;
}
.dropdown-menu > .disabled > a:hover,
.dropdown-menu > .disabled > a:focus {
  text-decoration: none;
  background-color: transparent;
  background-image: none;
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(enabled = false);
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
.open > .dropdown-menu {
  display: block;
}
.open > a {
  outline: 0;
}
.dropdown-menu-right {
  left: auto;
  right: 0;
}
.dropdown-menu-left {
  left: 0;
  right: auto;
}
.dropdown-header {
  display: block;
  padding: 3px 20px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  color: #777777;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.dropdown-backdrop {
  position: fixed;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 990;
}
.pull-right > .dropdown-menu {
  right: 0;
  left: auto;
}
.dropup .caret,
.navbar-fixed-bottom .dropdown .caret {
  border-top: 0;
  border-bottom: 4px dashed;
  border-bottom: 4px solid \9;
  content: "";
}
.dropup .dropdown-menu,
.navbar-fixed-bottom .dropdown .dropdown-menu {
  top: auto;
  bottom: 100%;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-right .dropdown-menu {
    left: auto;
    right: 0;
  }
  .navbar-right .dropdown-menu-left {
    left: 0;
    right: auto;
  }
}
.btn-group,
.btn-group-vertical {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: middle;
}
.btn-group > .btn,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn {
  position: relative;
  float: left;
}
.btn-group > .btn:hover,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn:hover,
.btn-group > .btn:focus,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn:focus,
.btn-group > .btn:active,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn:active,
.btn-group > .btn.active,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn.active {
  z-index: 2;
}
.btn-group .btn + .btn,
.btn-group .btn + .btn-group,
.btn-group .btn-group + .btn,
.btn-group .btn-group + .btn-group {
  margin-left: -1px;
}
.btn-toolbar {
  margin-left: -5px;
}
.btn-toolbar .btn,
.btn-toolbar .btn-group,
.btn-toolbar .input-group {
  float: left;
}
.btn-toolbar > .btn,
.btn-toolbar > .btn-group,
.btn-toolbar > .input-group {
  margin-left: 5px;
}
.btn-group > .btn:not(:first-child):not(:last-child):not(.dropdown-toggle) {
  border-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group > .btn:first-child {
  margin-left: 0;
}
.btn-group > .btn:first-child:not(:last-child):not(.dropdown-toggle) {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group > .btn:last-child:not(:first-child),
.btn-group > .dropdown-toggle:not(:first-child) {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group > .btn-group {
  float: left;
}
.btn-group > .btn-group:not(:first-child):not(:last-child) > .btn {
  border-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group > .btn-group:first-child:not(:last-child) > .btn:last-child,
.btn-group > .btn-group:first-child:not(:last-child) > .dropdown-toggle {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group > .btn-group:last-child:not(:first-child) > .btn:first-child {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group .dropdown-toggle:active,
.btn-group.open .dropdown-toggle {
  outline: 0;
}
.btn-group > .btn + .dropdown-toggle {
  padding-left: 8px;
  padding-right: 8px;
}
.btn-group > .btn-lg + .dropdown-toggle {
  padding-left: 12px;
  padding-right: 12px;
}
.btn-group.open .dropdown-toggle {
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 3px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
  box-shadow: inset 0 3px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.125);
}
.btn-group.open .dropdown-toggle.btn-link {
  -webkit-box-shadow: none;
  box-shadow: none;
}
.btn .caret {
  margin-left: 0;
}
.btn-lg .caret {
  border-width: 5px 5px 0;
  border-bottom-width: 0;
}
.dropup .btn-lg .caret {
  border-width: 0 5px 5px;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group > .btn {
  display: block;
  float: none;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group > .btn {
  float: none;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn + .btn,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn + .btn-group,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group + .btn,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group + .btn-group {
  margin-top: -1px;
  margin-left: 0;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn:not(:first-child):not(:last-child) {
  border-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn:first-child:not(:last-child) {
  border-top-right-radius: 2px;
  border-top-left-radius: 2px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn:last-child:not(:first-child) {
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:not(:first-child):not(:last-child) > .btn {
  border-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:first-child:not(:last-child) > .btn:last-child,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:first-child:not(:last-child) > .dropdown-toggle {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:last-child:not(:first-child) > .btn:first-child {
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
}
.btn-group-justified {
  display: table;
  width: 100%;
  table-layout: fixed;
  border-collapse: separate;
}
.btn-group-justified > .btn,
.btn-group-justified > .btn-group {
  float: none;
  display: table-cell;
  width: 1%;
}
.btn-group-justified > .btn-group .btn {
  width: 100%;
}
.btn-group-justified > .btn-group .dropdown-menu {
  left: auto;
}
[data-toggle="buttons"] > .btn input[type="radio"],
[data-toggle="buttons"] > .btn-group > .btn input[type="radio"],
[data-toggle="buttons"] > .btn input[type="checkbox"],
[data-toggle="buttons"] > .btn-group > .btn input[type="checkbox"] {
  position: absolute;
  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.input-group {
  position: relative;
  display: table;
  border-collapse: separate;
}
.input-group[class*="col-"] {
  float: none;
  padding-left: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
}
.input-group .form-control {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  float: left;
  width: 100%;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.input-group .form-control:focus {
  z-index: 3;
}
.input-group-lg > .form-control,
.input-group-lg > .input-group-addon,
.input-group-lg > .input-group-btn > .btn {
  height: 45px;
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.3333333;
  border-radius: 3px;
}
select.input-group-lg > .form-control,
select.input-group-lg > .input-group-addon,
select.input-group-lg > .input-group-btn > .btn {
  height: 45px;
  line-height: 45px;
}
textarea.input-group-lg > .form-control,
textarea.input-group-lg > .input-group-addon,
textarea.input-group-lg > .input-group-btn > .btn,
select[multiple].input-group-lg > .form-control,
select[multiple].input-group-lg > .input-group-addon,
select[multiple].input-group-lg > .input-group-btn > .btn {
  height: auto;
}
.input-group-sm > .form-control,
.input-group-sm > .input-group-addon,
.input-group-sm > .input-group-btn > .btn {
  height: 30px;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  border-radius: 1px;
}
select.input-group-sm > .form-control,
select.input-group-sm > .input-group-addon,
select.input-group-sm > .input-group-btn > .btn {
  height: 30px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
textarea.input-group-sm > .form-control,
textarea.input-group-sm > .input-group-addon,
textarea.input-group-sm > .input-group-btn > .btn,
select[multiple].input-group-sm > .form-control,
select[multiple].input-group-sm > .input-group-addon,
select[multiple].input-group-sm > .input-group-btn > .btn {
  height: auto;
}
.input-group-addon,
.input-group-btn,
.input-group .form-control {
  display: table-cell;
}
.input-group-addon:not(:first-child):not(:last-child),
.input-group-btn:not(:first-child):not(:last-child),
.input-group .form-control:not(:first-child):not(:last-child) {
  border-radius: 0;
}
.input-group-addon,
.input-group-btn {
  width: 1%;
  white-space: nowrap;
  vertical-align: middle;
}
.input-group-addon {
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: normal;
  line-height: 1;
  color: #555555;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: #eeeeee;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.input-group-addon.input-sm {
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  border-radius: 1px;
}
.input-group-addon.input-lg {
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  border-radius: 3px;
}
.input-group-addon input[type="radio"],
.input-group-addon input[type="checkbox"] {
  margin-top: 0;
}
.input-group .form-control:first-child,
.input-group-addon:first-child,
.input-group-btn:first-child > .btn,
.input-group-btn:first-child > .btn-group > .btn,
.input-group-btn:first-child > .dropdown-toggle,
.input-group-btn:last-child > .btn:not(:last-child):not(.dropdown-toggle),
.input-group-btn:last-child > .btn-group:not(:last-child) > .btn {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
}
.input-group-addon:first-child {
  border-right: 0;
}
.input-group .form-control:last-child,
.input-group-addon:last-child,
.input-group-btn:last-child > .btn,
.input-group-btn:last-child > .btn-group > .btn,
.input-group-btn:last-child > .dropdown-toggle,
.input-group-btn:first-child > .btn:not(:first-child),
.input-group-btn:first-child > .btn-group:not(:first-child) > .btn {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
}
.input-group-addon:last-child {
  border-left: 0;
}
.input-group-btn {
  position: relative;
  font-size: 0;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.input-group-btn > .btn {
  position: relative;
}
.input-group-btn > .btn + .btn {
  margin-left: -1px;
}
.input-group-btn > .btn:hover,
.input-group-btn > .btn:focus,
.input-group-btn > .btn:active {
  z-index: 2;
}
.input-group-btn:first-child > .btn,
.input-group-btn:first-child > .btn-group {
  margin-right: -1px;
}
.input-group-btn:last-child > .btn,
.input-group-btn:last-child > .btn-group {
  z-index: 2;
  margin-left: -1px;
}
.nav {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style: none;
}
.nav > li {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
}
.nav > li > a {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  padding: 10px 15px;
}
.nav > li > a:hover,
.nav > li > a:focus {
  text-decoration: none;
  background-color: #eeeeee;
}
.nav > li.disabled > a {
  color: #777777;
}
.nav > li.disabled > a:hover,
.nav > li.disabled > a:focus {
  color: #777777;
  text-decoration: none;
  background-color: transparent;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
.nav .open > a,
.nav .open > a:hover,
.nav .open > a:focus {
  background-color: #eeeeee;
  border-color: #337ab7;
}
.nav .nav-divider {
  height: 1px;
  margin: 8px 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background-color: #e5e5e5;
}
.nav > li > a > img {
  max-width: none;
}
.nav-tabs {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.nav-tabs > li {
  float: left;
  margin-bottom: -1px;
}
.nav-tabs > li > a {
  margin-right: 2px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 2px 2px 0 0;
}
.nav-tabs > li > a:hover {
  border-color: #eeeeee #eeeeee #ddd;
}
.nav-tabs > li.active > a,
.nav-tabs > li.active > a:hover,
.nav-tabs > li.active > a:focus {
  color: #555555;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom-color: transparent;
  cursor: default;
}
.nav-tabs.nav-justified {
  width: 100%;
  border-bottom: 0;
}
.nav-tabs.nav-justified > li {
  float: none;
}
.nav-tabs.nav-justified > li > a {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.nav-tabs.nav-justified > .dropdown .dropdown-menu {
  top: auto;
  left: auto;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .nav-tabs.nav-justified > li {
    display: table-cell;
    width: 1%;
  }
  .nav-tabs.nav-justified > li > a {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
}
.nav-tabs.nav-justified > li > a {
  margin-right: 0;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.nav-tabs.nav-justified > .active > a,
.nav-tabs.nav-justified > .active > a:hover,
.nav-tabs.nav-justified > .active > a:focus {
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .nav-tabs.nav-justified > li > a {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-radius: 2px 2px 0 0;
  }
  .nav-tabs.nav-justified > .active > a,
  .nav-tabs.nav-justified > .active > a:hover,
  .nav-tabs.nav-justified > .active > a:focus {
    border-bottom-color: #fff;
  }
}
.nav-pills > li {
  float: left;
}
.nav-pills > li > a {
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.nav-pills > li + li {
  margin-left: 2px;
}
.nav-pills > li.active > a,
.nav-pills > li.active > a:hover,
.nav-pills > li.active > a:focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #337ab7;
}
.nav-stacked > li {
  float: none;
}
.nav-stacked > li + li {
  margin-top: 2px;
  margin-left: 0;
}
.nav-justified {
  width: 100%;
}
.nav-justified > li {
  float: none;
}
.nav-justified > li > a {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.nav-justified > .dropdown .dropdown-menu {
  top: auto;
  left: auto;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .nav-justified > li {
    display: table-cell;
    width: 1%;
  }
  .nav-justified > li > a {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
}
.nav-tabs-justified {
  border-bottom: 0;
}
.nav-tabs-justified > li > a {
  margin-right: 0;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.nav-tabs-justified > .active > a,
.nav-tabs-justified > .active > a:hover,
.nav-tabs-justified > .active > a:focus {
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .nav-tabs-justified > li > a {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
    border-radius: 2px 2px 0 0;
  }
  .nav-tabs-justified > .active > a,
  .nav-tabs-justified > .active > a:hover,
  .nav-tabs-justified > .active > a:focus {
    border-bottom-color: #fff;
  }
}
.tab-content > .tab-pane {
  display: none;
}
.tab-content > .active {
  display: block;
}
.nav-tabs .dropdown-menu {
  margin-top: -1px;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
}
.navbar {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 30px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar {
    border-radius: 2px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-header {
    float: left;
  }
}
.navbar-collapse {
  overflow-x: visible;
  padding-right: 0px;
  padding-left: 0px;
  border-top: 1px solid transparent;
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}
.navbar-collapse.in {
  overflow-y: auto;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-collapse {
    width: auto;
    border-top: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
  }
  .navbar-collapse.collapse {
    display: block !important;
    height: auto !important;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    overflow: visible !important;
  }
  .navbar-collapse.in {
    overflow-y: visible;
  }
  .navbar-fixed-top .navbar-collapse,
  .navbar-static-top .navbar-collapse,
  .navbar-fixed-bottom .navbar-collapse {
    padding-left: 0;
    padding-right: 0;
  }
}
.navbar-fixed-top .navbar-collapse,
.navbar-fixed-bottom .navbar-collapse {
  max-height: 340px;
}
@media (max-device-width: 540px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  .navbar-fixed-top .navbar-collapse,
  .navbar-fixed-bottom .navbar-collapse {
    max-height: 200px;
  }
}
.container > .navbar-header,
.container-fluid > .navbar-header,
.container > .navbar-collapse,
.container-fluid > .navbar-collapse {
  margin-right: 0px;
  margin-left: 0px;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .container > .navbar-header,
  .container-fluid > .navbar-header,
  .container > .navbar-collapse,
  .container-fluid > .navbar-collapse {
    margin-right: 0;
    margin-left: 0;
  }
}
.navbar-static-top {
  z-index: 1000;
  border-width: 0 0 1px;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-static-top {
    border-radius: 0;
  }
}
.navbar-fixed-top,
.navbar-fixed-bottom {
  position: fixed;
  right: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 1030;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-fixed-top,
  .navbar-fixed-bottom {
    border-radius: 0;
  }
}
.navbar-fixed-top {
  top: 0;
  border-width: 0 0 1px;
}
.navbar-fixed-bottom {
  bottom: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  border-width: 1px 0 0;
}
.navbar-brand {
  float: left;
  padding: 6px 0px;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 18px;
  height: 30px;
}
.navbar-brand:hover,
.navbar-brand:focus {
  text-decoration: none;
}
.navbar-brand > img {
  display: block;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar > .container .navbar-brand,
  .navbar > .container-fluid .navbar-brand {
    margin-left: 0px;
  }
}
.navbar-toggle {
  position: relative;
  float: right;
  margin-right: 0px;
  padding: 9px 10px;
  margin-top: -2px;
  margin-bottom: -2px;
  background-color: transparent;
  background-image: none;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.navbar-toggle:focus {
  outline: 0;
}
.navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
  display: block;
  width: 22px;
  height: 2px;
  border-radius: 1px;
}
.navbar-toggle .icon-bar + .icon-bar {
  margin-top: 4px;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-toggle {
    display: none;
  }
}
.navbar-nav {
  margin: 3px 0px;
}
.navbar-nav > li > a {
  padding-top: 10px;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  line-height: 18px;
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu {
    position: static;
    float: none;
    width: auto;
    margin-top: 0;
    background-color: transparent;
    border: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
  }
  .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a,
  .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu .dropdown-header {
    padding: 5px 15px 5px 25px;
  }
  .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a {
    line-height: 18px;
  }
  .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
  .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
    background-image: none;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-nav {
    float: left;
    margin: 0;
  }
  .navbar-nav > li {
    float: left;
  }
  .navbar-nav > li > a {
    padding-top: 6px;
    padding-bottom: 6px;
  }
}
.navbar-form {
  margin-left: 0px;
  margin-right: 0px;
  padding: 10px 0px;
  border-top: 1px solid transparent;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1), 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1), 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  margin-top: -1px;
  margin-bottom: -1px;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .navbar-form .form-group {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .navbar-form .form-control {
    display: inline-block;
    width: auto;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .navbar-form .form-control-static {
    display: inline-block;
  }
  .navbar-form .input-group {
    display: inline-table;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .navbar-form .input-group .input-group-addon,
  .navbar-form .input-group .input-group-btn,
  .navbar-form .input-group .form-control {
    width: auto;
  }
  .navbar-form .input-group > .form-control {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .navbar-form .control-label {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .navbar-form .radio,
  .navbar-form .checkbox {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-top: 0;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    vertical-align: middle;
  }
  .navbar-form .radio label,
  .navbar-form .checkbox label {
    padding-left: 0;
  }
  .navbar-form .radio input[type="radio"],
  .navbar-form .checkbox input[type="checkbox"] {
    position: relative;
    margin-left: 0;
  }
  .navbar-form .has-feedback .form-control-feedback {
    top: 0;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  .navbar-form .form-group {
    margin-bottom: 5px;
  }
  .navbar-form .form-group:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-form {
    width: auto;
    border: 0;
    margin-left: 0;
    margin-right: 0;
    padding-top: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    -webkit-box-shadow: none;
    box-shadow: none;
  }
}
.navbar-nav > li > .dropdown-menu {
  margin-top: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
}
.navbar-fixed-bottom .navbar-nav > li > .dropdown-menu {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 2px;
  border-top-left-radius: 2px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
}
.navbar-btn {
  margin-top: -1px;
  margin-bottom: -1px;
}
.navbar-btn.btn-sm {
  margin-top: 0px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}
.navbar-btn.btn-xs {
  margin-top: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.navbar-text {
  margin-top: 6px;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-text {
    float: left;
    margin-left: 0px;
    margin-right: 0px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 541px) {
  .navbar-left {
    float: left !important;
    float: left;
  }
  .navbar-right {
    float: right !important;
    float: right;
    margin-right: 0px;
  }
  .navbar-right ~ .navbar-right {
    margin-right: 0;
  }
}
.navbar-default {
  background-color: #f8f8f8;
  border-color: #e7e7e7;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-brand {
  color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-brand:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-brand:focus {
  color: #5e5e5e;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-text {
  color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a {
  color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > li > a:focus {
  color: #333;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .active > a:focus {
  color: #555;
  background-color: #e7e7e7;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .disabled > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .disabled > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .disabled > a:focus {
  color: #ccc;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle {
  border-color: #ddd;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle:focus {
  background-color: #ddd;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
  background-color: #888;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-collapse,
.navbar-default .navbar-form {
  border-color: #e7e7e7;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:hover,
.navbar-default .navbar-nav > .open > a:focus {
  background-color: #e7e7e7;
  color: #555;
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a {
    color: #777;
  }
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
    color: #333;
    background-color: transparent;
  }
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .active > a,
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .active > a:hover,
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .active > a:focus {
    color: #555;
    background-color: #e7e7e7;
  }
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .disabled > a,
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .disabled > a:hover,
  .navbar-default .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .disabled > a:focus {
    color: #ccc;
    background-color: transparent;
  }
}
.navbar-default .navbar-link {
  color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .navbar-link:hover {
  color: #333;
}
.navbar-default .btn-link {
  color: #777;
}
.navbar-default .btn-link:hover,
.navbar-default .btn-link:focus {
  color: #333;
}
.navbar-default .btn-link[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .navbar-default .btn-link:hover,
.navbar-default .btn-link[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .navbar-default .btn-link:focus {
  color: #ccc;
}
.navbar-inverse {
  background-color: #222;
  border-color: #080808;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-brand {
  color: #9d9d9d;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-brand:hover,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-brand:focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-text {
  color: #9d9d9d;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > li > a {
  color: #9d9d9d;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > li > a:hover,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > li > a:focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .active > a,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .active > a:hover,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .active > a:focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #080808;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .disabled > a,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .disabled > a:hover,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .disabled > a:focus {
  color: #444;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-toggle {
  border-color: #333;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-toggle:hover,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-toggle:focus {
  background-color: #333;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
  background-color: #fff;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-collapse,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-form {
  border-color: #101010;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .open > a,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .open > a:hover,
.navbar-inverse .navbar-nav > .open > a:focus {
  background-color: #080808;
  color: #fff;
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .dropdown-header {
    border-color: #080808;
  }
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu .divider {
    background-color: #080808;
  }
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a {
    color: #9d9d9d;
  }
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: transparent;
  }
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .active > a,
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .active > a:hover,
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .active > a:focus {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #080808;
  }
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .disabled > a,
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .disabled > a:hover,
  .navbar-inverse .navbar-nav .open .dropdown-menu > .disabled > a:focus {
    color: #444;
    background-color: transparent;
  }
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-link {
  color: #9d9d9d;
}
.navbar-inverse .navbar-link:hover {
  color: #fff;
}
.navbar-inverse .btn-link {
  color: #9d9d9d;
}
.navbar-inverse .btn-link:hover,
.navbar-inverse .btn-link:focus {
  color: #fff;
}
.navbar-inverse .btn-link[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .navbar-inverse .btn-link:hover,
.navbar-inverse .btn-link[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .navbar-inverse .btn-link:focus {
  color: #444;
}
.breadcrumb {
  padding: 8px 15px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  list-style: none;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.breadcrumb > li {
  display: inline-block;
}
.breadcrumb > li + li:before {
  content: "/\00a0";
  padding: 0 5px;
  color: #5e5e5e;
}
.breadcrumb > .active {
  color: #777777;
}
.pagination {
  display: inline-block;
  padding-left: 0;
  margin: 18px 0;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.pagination > li {
  display: inline;
}
.pagination > li > a,
.pagination > li > span {
  position: relative;
  float: left;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #337ab7;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  margin-left: -1px;
}
.pagination > li:first-child > a,
.pagination > li:first-child > span {
  margin-left: 0;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
  border-top-left-radius: 2px;
}
.pagination > li:last-child > a,
.pagination > li:last-child > span {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;
  border-top-right-radius: 2px;
}
.pagination > li > a:hover,
.pagination > li > span:hover,
.pagination > li > a:focus,
.pagination > li > span:focus {
  z-index: 2;
  color: #23527c;
  background-color: #eeeeee;
  border-color: #ddd;
}
.pagination > .active > a,
.pagination > .active > span,
.pagination > .active > a:hover,
.pagination > .active > span:hover,
.pagination > .active > a:focus,
.pagination > .active > span:focus {
  z-index: 3;
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #337ab7;
  border-color: #337ab7;
  cursor: default;
}
.pagination > .disabled > span,
.pagination > .disabled > span:hover,
.pagination > .disabled > span:focus,
.pagination > .disabled > a,
.pagination > .disabled > a:hover,
.pagination > .disabled > a:focus {
  color: #777777;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-color: #ddd;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
.pagination-lg > li > a,
.pagination-lg > li > span {
  padding: 10px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.3333333;
}
.pagination-lg > li:first-child > a,
.pagination-lg > li:first-child > span {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 3px;
  border-top-left-radius: 3px;
}
.pagination-lg > li:last-child > a,
.pagination-lg > li:last-child > span {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 3px;
  border-top-right-radius: 3px;
}
.pagination-sm > li > a,
.pagination-sm > li > span {
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.pagination-sm > li:first-child > a,
.pagination-sm > li:first-child > span {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 1px;
  border-top-left-radius: 1px;
}
.pagination-sm > li:last-child > a,
.pagination-sm > li:last-child > span {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 1px;
  border-top-right-radius: 1px;
}
.pager {
  padding-left: 0;
  margin: 18px 0;
  list-style: none;
  text-align: center;
}
.pager li {
  display: inline;
}
.pager li > a,
.pager li > span {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 5px 14px;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 15px;
}
.pager li > a:hover,
.pager li > a:focus {
  text-decoration: none;
  background-color: #eeeeee;
}
.pager .next > a,
.pager .next > span {
  float: right;
}
.pager .previous > a,
.pager .previous > span {
  float: left;
}
.pager .disabled > a,
.pager .disabled > a:hover,
.pager .disabled > a:focus,
.pager .disabled > span {
  color: #777777;
  background-color: #fff;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
.label {
  display: inline;
  padding: .2em .6em .3em;
  font-size: 75%;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  white-space: nowrap;
  vertical-align: baseline;
  border-radius: .25em;
}
a.label:hover,
a.label:focus {
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.label:empty {
  display: none;
}
.btn .label {
  position: relative;
  top: -1px;
}
.label-default {
  background-color: #777777;
}
.label-default[href]:hover,
.label-default[href]:focus {
  background-color: #5e5e5e;
}
.label-primary {
  background-color: #337ab7;
}
.label-primary[href]:hover,
.label-primary[href]:focus {
  background-color: #286090;
}
.label-success {
  background-color: #5cb85c;
}
.label-success[href]:hover,
.label-success[href]:focus {
  background-color: #449d44;
}
.label-info {
  background-color: #5bc0de;
}
.label-info[href]:hover,
.label-info[href]:focus {
  background-color: #31b0d5;
}
.label-warning {
  background-color: #f0ad4e;
}
.label-warning[href]:hover,
.label-warning[href]:focus {
  background-color: #ec971f;
}
.label-danger {
  background-color: #d9534f;
}
.label-danger[href]:hover,
.label-danger[href]:focus {
  background-color: #c9302c;
}
.badge {
  display: inline-block;
  min-width: 10px;
  padding: 3px 7px;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #fff;
  line-height: 1;
  vertical-align: middle;
  white-space: nowrap;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: #777777;
  border-radius: 10px;
}
.badge:empty {
  display: none;
}
.btn .badge {
  position: relative;
  top: -1px;
}
.btn-xs .badge,
.btn-group-xs > .btn .badge {
  top: 0;
  padding: 1px 5px;
}
a.badge:hover,
a.badge:focus {
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
  cursor: pointer;
}
.list-group-item.active > .badge,
.nav-pills > .active > a > .badge {
  color: #337ab7;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.list-group-item > .badge {
  float: right;
}
.list-group-item > .badge + .badge {
  margin-right: 5px;
}
.nav-pills > li > a > .badge {
  margin-left: 3px;
}
.jumbotron {
  padding-top: 30px;
  padding-bottom: 30px;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
  color: inherit;
  background-color: #eeeeee;
}
.jumbotron h1,
.jumbotron .h1 {
  color: inherit;
}
.jumbotron p {
  margin-bottom: 15px;
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 200;
}
.jumbotron > hr {
  border-top-color: #d5d5d5;
}
.container .jumbotron,
.container-fluid .jumbotron {
  border-radius: 3px;
  padding-left: 0px;
  padding-right: 0px;
}
.jumbotron .container {
  max-width: 100%;
}
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .jumbotron {
    padding-top: 48px;
    padding-bottom: 48px;
  }
  .container .jumbotron,
  .container-fluid .jumbotron {
    padding-left: 60px;
    padding-right: 60px;
  }
  .jumbotron h1,
  .jumbotron .h1 {
    font-size: 59px;
  }
}
.thumbnail {
  display: block;
  padding: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-transition: border 0.2s ease-in-out;
  -o-transition: border 0.2s ease-in-out;
  transition: border 0.2s ease-in-out;
}
.thumbnail > img,
.thumbnail a > img {
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
a.thumbnail:hover,
a.thumbnail:focus,
a.thumbnail.active {
  border-color: #337ab7;
}
.thumbnail .caption {
  padding: 9px;
  color: #000;
}
.alert {
  padding: 15px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.alert h4 {
  margin-top: 0;
  color: inherit;
}
.alert .alert-link {
  font-weight: bold;
}
.alert > p,
.alert > ul {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.alert > p + p {
  margin-top: 5px;
}
.alert-dismissable,
.alert-dismissible {
  padding-right: 35px;
}
.alert-dismissable .close,
.alert-dismissible .close {
  position: relative;
  top: -2px;
  right: -21px;
  color: inherit;
}
.alert-success {
  background-color: #dff0d8;
  border-color: #d6e9c6;
  color: #3c763d;
}
.alert-success hr {
  border-top-color: #c9e2b3;
}
.alert-success .alert-link {
  color: #2b542c;
}
.alert-info {
  background-color: #d9edf7;
  border-color: #bce8f1;
  color: #31708f;
}
.alert-info hr {
  border-top-color: #a6e1ec;
}
.alert-info .alert-link {
  color: #245269;
}
.alert-warning {
  background-color: #fcf8e3;
  border-color: #faebcc;
  color: #8a6d3b;
}
.alert-warning hr {
  border-top-color: #f7e1b5;
}
.alert-warning .alert-link {
  color: #66512c;
}
.alert-danger {
  background-color: #f2dede;
  border-color: #ebccd1;
  color: #a94442;
}
.alert-danger hr {
  border-top-color: #e4b9c0;
}
.alert-danger .alert-link {
  color: #843534;
}
@-webkit-keyframes progress-bar-stripes {
  from {
    background-position: 40px 0;
  }
  to {
    background-position: 0 0;
  }
}
@keyframes progress-bar-stripes {
  from {
    background-position: 40px 0;
  }
  to {
    background-position: 0 0;
  }
}
.progress {
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.progress-bar {
  float: left;
  width: 0%;
  height: 100%;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 18px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: #337ab7;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
  box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
  -webkit-transition: width 0.6s ease;
  -o-transition: width 0.6s ease;
  transition: width 0.6s ease;
}
.progress-striped .progress-bar,
.progress-bar-striped {
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-size: 40px 40px;
}
.progress.active .progress-bar,
.progress-bar.active {
  -webkit-animation: progress-bar-stripes 2s linear infinite;
  -o-animation: progress-bar-stripes 2s linear infinite;
  animation: progress-bar-stripes 2s linear infinite;
}
.progress-bar-success {
  background-color: #5cb85c;
}
.progress-striped .progress-bar-success {
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
}
.progress-bar-info {
  background-color: #5bc0de;
}
.progress-striped .progress-bar-info {
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
}
.progress-bar-warning {
  background-color: #f0ad4e;
}
.progress-striped .progress-bar-warning {
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
}
.progress-bar-danger {
  background-color: #d9534f;
}
.progress-striped .progress-bar-danger {
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
  background-image: linear-gradient(45deg, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 25%, transparent 25%, transparent 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 50%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15) 75%, transparent 75%, transparent);
}
.media {
  margin-top: 15px;
}
.media:first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}
.media,
.media-body {
  zoom: 1;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.media-body {
  width: 10000px;
}
.media-object {
  display: block;
}
.media-object.img-thumbnail {
  max-width: none;
}
.media-right,
.media > .pull-right {
  padding-left: 10px;
}
.media-left,
.media > .pull-left {
  padding-right: 10px;
}
.media-left,
.media-right,
.media-body {
  display: table-cell;
  vertical-align: top;
}
.media-middle {
  vertical-align: middle;
}
.media-bottom {
  vertical-align: bottom;
}
.media-heading {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.media-list {
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style: none;
}
.list-group {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  padding-left: 0;
}
.list-group-item {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  margin-bottom: -1px;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.list-group-item:first-child {
  border-top-right-radius: 2px;
  border-top-left-radius: 2px;
}
.list-group-item:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 2px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
}
a.list-group-item,
button.list-group-item {
  color: #555;
}
a.list-group-item .list-group-item-heading,
button.list-group-item .list-group-item-heading {
  color: #333;
}
a.list-group-item:hover,
button.list-group-item:hover,
a.list-group-item:focus,
button.list-group-item:focus {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #555;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
button.list-group-item {
  width: 100%;
  text-align: left;
}
.list-group-item.disabled,
.list-group-item.disabled:hover,
.list-group-item.disabled:focus {
  background-color: #eeeeee;
  color: #777777;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
.list-group-item.disabled .list-group-item-heading,
.list-group-item.disabled:hover .list-group-item-heading,
.list-group-item.disabled:focus .list-group-item-heading {
  color: inherit;
}
.list-group-item.disabled .list-group-item-text,
.list-group-item.disabled:hover .list-group-item-text,
.list-group-item.disabled:focus .list-group-item-text {
  color: #777777;
}
.list-group-item.active,
.list-group-item.active:hover,
.list-group-item.active:focus {
  z-index: 2;
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #337ab7;
  border-color: #337ab7;
}
.list-group-item.active .list-group-item-heading,
.list-group-item.active:hover .list-group-item-heading,
.list-group-item.active:focus .list-group-item-heading,
.list-group-item.active .list-group-item-heading > small,
.list-group-item.active:hover .list-group-item-heading > small,
.list-group-item.active:focus .list-group-item-heading > small,
.list-group-item.active .list-group-item-heading > .small,
.list-group-item.active:hover .list-group-item-heading > .small,
.list-group-item.active:focus .list-group-item-heading > .small {
  color: inherit;
}
.list-group-item.active .list-group-item-text,
.list-group-item.active:hover .list-group-item-text,
.list-group-item.active:focus .list-group-item-text {
  color: #c7ddef;
}
.list-group-item-success {
  color: #3c763d;
  background-color: #dff0d8;
}
a.list-group-item-success,
button.list-group-item-success {
  color: #3c763d;
}
a.list-group-item-success .list-group-item-heading,
button.list-group-item-success .list-group-item-heading {
  color: inherit;
}
a.list-group-item-success:hover,
button.list-group-item-success:hover,
a.list-group-item-success:focus,
button.list-group-item-success:focus {
  color: #3c763d;
  background-color: #d0e9c6;
}
a.list-group-item-success.active,
button.list-group-item-success.active,
a.list-group-item-success.active:hover,
button.list-group-item-success.active:hover,
a.list-group-item-success.active:focus,
button.list-group-item-success.active:focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #3c763d;
  border-color: #3c763d;
}
.list-group-item-info {
  color: #31708f;
  background-color: #d9edf7;
}
a.list-group-item-info,
button.list-group-item-info {
  color: #31708f;
}
a.list-group-item-info .list-group-item-heading,
button.list-group-item-info .list-group-item-heading {
  color: inherit;
}
a.list-group-item-info:hover,
button.list-group-item-info:hover,
a.list-group-item-info:focus,
button.list-group-item-info:focus {
  color: #31708f;
  background-color: #c4e3f3;
}
a.list-group-item-info.active,
button.list-group-item-info.active,
a.list-group-item-info.active:hover,
button.list-group-item-info.active:hover,
a.list-group-item-info.active:focus,
button.list-group-item-info.active:focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #31708f;
  border-color: #31708f;
}
.list-group-item-warning {
  color: #8a6d3b;
  background-color: #fcf8e3;
}
a.list-group-item-warning,
button.list-group-item-warning {
  color: #8a6d3b;
}
a.list-group-item-warning .list-group-item-heading,
button.list-group-item-warning .list-group-item-heading {
  color: inherit;
}
a.list-group-item-warning:hover,
button.list-group-item-warning:hover,
a.list-group-item-warning:focus,
button.list-group-item-warning:focus {
  color: #8a6d3b;
  background-color: #faf2cc;
}
a.list-group-item-warning.active,
button.list-group-item-warning.active,
a.list-group-item-warning.active:hover,
button.list-group-item-warning.active:hover,
a.list-group-item-warning.active:focus,
button.list-group-item-warning.active:focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #8a6d3b;
  border-color: #8a6d3b;
}
.list-group-item-danger {
  color: #a94442;
  background-color: #f2dede;
}
a.list-group-item-danger,
button.list-group-item-danger {
  color: #a94442;
}
a.list-group-item-danger .list-group-item-heading,
button.list-group-item-danger .list-group-item-heading {
  color: inherit;
}
a.list-group-item-danger:hover,
button.list-group-item-danger:hover,
a.list-group-item-danger:focus,
button.list-group-item-danger:focus {
  color: #a94442;
  background-color: #ebcccc;
}
a.list-group-item-danger.active,
button.list-group-item-danger.active,
a.list-group-item-danger.active:hover,
button.list-group-item-danger.active:hover,
a.list-group-item-danger.active:focus,
button.list-group-item-danger.active:focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #a94442;
  border-color: #a94442;
}
.list-group-item-heading {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.list-group-item-text {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  line-height: 1.3;
}
.panel {
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
}
.panel-body {
  padding: 15px;
}
.panel-heading {
  padding: 10px 15px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
  border-top-right-radius: 1px;
  border-top-left-radius: 1px;
}
.panel-heading > .dropdown .dropdown-toggle {
  color: inherit;
}
.panel-title {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-size: 15px;
  color: inherit;
}
.panel-title > a,
.panel-title > small,
.panel-title > .small,
.panel-title > small > a,
.panel-title > .small > a {
  color: inherit;
}
.panel-footer {
  padding: 10px 15px;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 1px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .list-group,
.panel > .panel-collapse > .list-group {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.panel > .list-group .list-group-item,
.panel > .panel-collapse > .list-group .list-group-item {
  border-width: 1px 0;
  border-radius: 0;
}
.panel > .list-group:first-child .list-group-item:first-child,
.panel > .panel-collapse > .list-group:first-child .list-group-item:first-child {
  border-top: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 1px;
  border-top-left-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .list-group:last-child .list-group-item:last-child,
.panel > .panel-collapse > .list-group:last-child .list-group-item:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 1px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .list-group .list-group-item:first-child {
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
}
.panel-heading + .list-group .list-group-item:first-child {
  border-top-width: 0;
}
.list-group + .panel-footer {
  border-top-width: 0;
}
.panel > .table,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table,
.panel > .panel-collapse > .table {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.panel > .table caption,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table caption,
.panel > .panel-collapse > .table caption {
  padding-left: 15px;
  padding-right: 15px;
}
.panel > .table:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child {
  border-top-right-radius: 1px;
  border-top-left-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child,
.panel > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child {
  border-top-left-radius: 1px;
  border-top-right-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child td:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child td:first-child,
.panel > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child td:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child td:first-child,
.panel > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child th:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child th:first-child,
.panel > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child th:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child th:first-child {
  border-top-left-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child td:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child td:last-child,
.panel > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child td:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child td:last-child,
.panel > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child th:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > thead:first-child > tr:first-child th:last-child,
.panel > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child th:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:first-child > .table:first-child > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child th:last-child {
  border-top-right-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .table:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 1px;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child,
.panel > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 1px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child td:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child td:first-child,
.panel > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child td:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child td:first-child,
.panel > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child th:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child th:first-child,
.panel > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child th:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child th:first-child {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child td:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child td:last-child,
.panel > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child td:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child td:last-child,
.panel > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child th:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tbody:last-child > tr:last-child th:last-child,
.panel > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child th:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive:last-child > .table:last-child > tfoot:last-child > tr:last-child th:last-child {
  border-bottom-right-radius: 1px;
}
.panel > .panel-body + .table,
.panel > .panel-body + .table-responsive,
.panel > .table + .panel-body,
.panel > .table-responsive + .panel-body {
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.panel > .table > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child th,
.panel > .table > tbody:first-child > tr:first-child td {
  border-top: 0;
}
.panel > .table-bordered,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered {
  border: 0;
}
.panel > .table-bordered > thead > tr > th:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr > th:first-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > th:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > th:first-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > th:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > th:first-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > thead > tr > td:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr > td:first-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > td:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > td:first-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > td:first-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > td:first-child {
  border-left: 0;
}
.panel > .table-bordered > thead > tr > th:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr > th:last-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > th:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > th:last-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > th:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > th:last-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > thead > tr > td:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr > td:last-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > td:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr > td:last-child,
.panel > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > td:last-child,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr > td:last-child {
  border-right: 0;
}
.panel > .table-bordered > thead > tr:first-child > td,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr:first-child > td,
.panel > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:first-child > td,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:first-child > td,
.panel > .table-bordered > thead > tr:first-child > th,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > thead > tr:first-child > th,
.panel > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:first-child > th,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:first-child > th {
  border-bottom: 0;
}
.panel > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:last-child > td,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:last-child > td,
.panel > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr:last-child > td,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr:last-child > td,
.panel > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:last-child > th,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tbody > tr:last-child > th,
.panel > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr:last-child > th,
.panel > .table-responsive > .table-bordered > tfoot > tr:last-child > th {
  border-bottom: 0;
}
.panel > .table-responsive {
  border: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.panel-group {
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}
.panel-group .panel {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.panel-group .panel + .panel {
  margin-top: 5px;
}
.panel-group .panel-heading {
  border-bottom: 0;
}
.panel-group .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .panel-body,
.panel-group .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .list-group {
  border-top: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.panel-group .panel-footer {
  border-top: 0;
}
.panel-group .panel-footer + .panel-collapse .panel-body {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.panel-default {
  border-color: #ddd;
}
.panel-default > .panel-heading {
  color: #333333;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-color: #ddd;
}
.panel-default > .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-top-color: #ddd;
}
.panel-default > .panel-heading .badge {
  color: #f5f5f5;
  background-color: #333333;
}
.panel-default > .panel-footer + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-bottom-color: #ddd;
}
.panel-primary {
  border-color: #337ab7;
}
.panel-primary > .panel-heading {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #337ab7;
  border-color: #337ab7;
}
.panel-primary > .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-top-color: #337ab7;
}
.panel-primary > .panel-heading .badge {
  color: #337ab7;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.panel-primary > .panel-footer + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-bottom-color: #337ab7;
}
.panel-success {
  border-color: #d6e9c6;
}
.panel-success > .panel-heading {
  color: #3c763d;
  background-color: #dff0d8;
  border-color: #d6e9c6;
}
.panel-success > .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-top-color: #d6e9c6;
}
.panel-success > .panel-heading .badge {
  color: #dff0d8;
  background-color: #3c763d;
}
.panel-success > .panel-footer + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-bottom-color: #d6e9c6;
}
.panel-info {
  border-color: #bce8f1;
}
.panel-info > .panel-heading {
  color: #31708f;
  background-color: #d9edf7;
  border-color: #bce8f1;
}
.panel-info > .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-top-color: #bce8f1;
}
.panel-info > .panel-heading .badge {
  color: #d9edf7;
  background-color: #31708f;
}
.panel-info > .panel-footer + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-bottom-color: #bce8f1;
}
.panel-warning {
  border-color: #faebcc;
}
.panel-warning > .panel-heading {
  color: #8a6d3b;
  background-color: #fcf8e3;
  border-color: #faebcc;
}
.panel-warning > .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-top-color: #faebcc;
}
.panel-warning > .panel-heading .badge {
  color: #fcf8e3;
  background-color: #8a6d3b;
}
.panel-warning > .panel-footer + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-bottom-color: #faebcc;
}
.panel-danger {
  border-color: #ebccd1;
}
.panel-danger > .panel-heading {
  color: #a94442;
  background-color: #f2dede;
  border-color: #ebccd1;
}
.panel-danger > .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-top-color: #ebccd1;
}
.panel-danger > .panel-heading .badge {
  color: #f2dede;
  background-color: #a94442;
}
.panel-danger > .panel-footer + .panel-collapse > .panel-body {
  border-bottom-color: #ebccd1;
}
.embed-responsive {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  height: 0;
  padding: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.embed-responsive .embed-responsive-item,
.embed-responsive iframe,
.embed-responsive embed,
.embed-responsive object,
.embed-responsive video {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  border: 0;
}
.embed-responsive-16by9 {
  padding-bottom: 56.25%;
}
.embed-responsive-4by3 {
  padding-bottom: 75%;
}
.well {
  min-height: 20px;
  padding: 19px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border: 1px solid #e3e3e3;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
}
.well blockquote {
  border-color: #ddd;
  border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
}
.well-lg {
  padding: 24px;
  border-radius: 3px;
}
.well-sm {
  padding: 9px;
  border-radius: 1px;
}
.close {
  float: right;
  font-size: 19.5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1;
  color: #000;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
  opacity: 0.2;
  filter: alpha(opacity=20);
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
  color: #000;
  text-decoration: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  opacity: 0.5;
  filter: alpha(opacity=50);
}
button.close {
  padding: 0;
  cursor: pointer;
  background: transparent;
  border: 0;
  -webkit-appearance: none;
}
.modal-open {
  overflow: hidden;
}
.modal {
  display: none;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 1050;
  -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
  outline: 0;
}
.modal.fade .modal-dialog {
  -webkit-transform: translate(0, -25%);
  -ms-transform: translate(0, -25%);
  -o-transform: translate(0, -25%);
  transform: translate(0, -25%);
  -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.3s ease-out;
  -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.3s ease-out;
  -o-transition: -o-transform 0.3s ease-out;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease-out;
}
.modal.in .modal-dialog {
  -webkit-transform: translate(0, 0);
  -ms-transform: translate(0, 0);
  -o-transform: translate(0, 0);
  transform: translate(0, 0);
}
.modal-open .modal {
  overflow-x: hidden;
  overflow-y: auto;
}
.modal-dialog {
  position: relative;
  width: auto;
  margin: 10px;
}
.modal-content {
  position: relative;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #999;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  border-radius: 3px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 3px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  box-shadow: 0 3px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  background-clip: padding-box;
  outline: 0;
}
.modal-backdrop {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 1040;
  background-color: #000;
}
.modal-backdrop.fade {
  opacity: 0;
  filter: alpha(opacity=0);
}
.modal-backdrop.in {
  opacity: 0.5;
  filter: alpha(opacity=50);
}
.modal-header {
  padding: 15px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
}
.modal-header .close {
  margin-top: -2px;
}
.modal-title {
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
}
.modal-body {
  position: relative;
  padding: 15px;
}
.modal-footer {
  padding: 15px;
  text-align: right;
  border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
}
.modal-footer .btn + .btn {
  margin-left: 5px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.modal-footer .btn-group .btn + .btn {
  margin-left: -1px;
}
.modal-footer .btn-block + .btn-block {
  margin-left: 0;
}
.modal-scrollbar-measure {
  position: absolute;
  top: -9999px;
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  overflow: scroll;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .modal-dialog {
    width: 600px;
    margin: 30px auto;
  }
  .modal-content {
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  }
  .modal-sm {
    width: 300px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) {
  .modal-lg {
    width: 900px;
  }
}
.tooltip {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 1070;
  display: block;
  font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: normal;
  letter-spacing: normal;
  line-break: auto;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  text-align: left;
  text-align: start;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-shadow: none;
  text-transform: none;
  white-space: normal;
  word-break: normal;
  word-spacing: normal;
  word-wrap: normal;
  font-size: 12px;
  opacity: 0;
  filter: alpha(opacity=0);
}
.tooltip.in {
  opacity: 0.9;
  filter: alpha(opacity=90);
}
.tooltip.top {
  margin-top: -3px;
  padding: 5px 0;
}
.tooltip.right {
  margin-left: 3px;
  padding: 0 5px;
}
.tooltip.bottom {
  margin-top: 3px;
  padding: 5px 0;
}
.tooltip.left {
  margin-left: -3px;
  padding: 0 5px;
}
.tooltip-inner {
  max-width: 200px;
  padding: 3px 8px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: #000;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.tooltip-arrow {
  position: absolute;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-color: transparent;
  border-style: solid;
}
.tooltip.top .tooltip-arrow {
  bottom: 0;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -5px;
  border-width: 5px 5px 0;
  border-top-color: #000;
}
.tooltip.top-left .tooltip-arrow {
  bottom: 0;
  right: 5px;
  margin-bottom: -5px;
  border-width: 5px 5px 0;
  border-top-color: #000;
}
.tooltip.top-right .tooltip-arrow {
  bottom: 0;
  left: 5px;
  margin-bottom: -5px;
  border-width: 5px 5px 0;
  border-top-color: #000;
}
.tooltip.right .tooltip-arrow {
  top: 50%;
  left: 0;
  margin-top: -5px;
  border-width: 5px 5px 5px 0;
  border-right-color: #000;
}
.tooltip.left .tooltip-arrow {
  top: 50%;
  right: 0;
  margin-top: -5px;
  border-width: 5px 0 5px 5px;
  border-left-color: #000;
}
.tooltip.bottom .tooltip-arrow {
  top: 0;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -5px;
  border-width: 0 5px 5px;
  border-bottom-color: #000;
}
.tooltip.bottom-left .tooltip-arrow {
  top: 0;
  right: 5px;
  margin-top: -5px;
  border-width: 0 5px 5px;
  border-bottom-color: #000;
}
.tooltip.bottom-right .tooltip-arrow {
  top: 0;
  left: 5px;
  margin-top: -5px;
  border-width: 0 5px 5px;
  border-bottom-color: #000;
}
.popover {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 1060;
  display: none;
  max-width: 276px;
  padding: 1px;
  font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: normal;
  letter-spacing: normal;
  line-break: auto;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  text-align: left;
  text-align: start;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-shadow: none;
  text-transform: none;
  white-space: normal;
  word-break: normal;
  word-spacing: normal;
  word-wrap: normal;
  font-size: 13px;
  background-color: #fff;
  background-clip: padding-box;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  border-radius: 3px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}
.popover.top {
  margin-top: -10px;
}
.popover.right {
  margin-left: 10px;
}
.popover.bottom {
  margin-top: 10px;
}
.popover.left {
  margin-left: -10px;
}
.popover-title {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 8px 14px;
  font-size: 13px;
  background-color: #f7f7f7;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ebebeb;
  border-radius: 2px 2px 0 0;
}
.popover-content {
  padding: 9px 14px;
}
.popover > .arrow,
.popover > .arrow:after {
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-color: transparent;
  border-style: solid;
}
.popover > .arrow {
  border-width: 11px;
}
.popover > .arrow:after {
  border-width: 10px;
  content: "";
}
.popover.top > .arrow {
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -11px;
  border-bottom-width: 0;
  border-top-color: #999999;
  border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
  bottom: -11px;
}
.popover.top > .arrow:after {
  content: " ";
  bottom: 1px;
  margin-left: -10px;
  border-bottom-width: 0;
  border-top-color: #fff;
}
.popover.right > .arrow {
  top: 50%;
  left: -11px;
  margin-top: -11px;
  border-left-width: 0;
  border-right-color: #999999;
  border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}
.popover.right > .arrow:after {
  content: " ";
  left: 1px;
  bottom: -10px;
  border-left-width: 0;
  border-right-color: #fff;
}
.popover.bottom > .arrow {
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -11px;
  border-top-width: 0;
  border-bottom-color: #999999;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
  top: -11px;
}
.popover.bottom > .arrow:after {
  content: " ";
  top: 1px;
  margin-left: -10px;
  border-top-width: 0;
  border-bottom-color: #fff;
}
.popover.left > .arrow {
  top: 50%;
  right: -11px;
  margin-top: -11px;
  border-right-width: 0;
  border-left-color: #999999;
  border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}
.popover.left > .arrow:after {
  content: " ";
  right: 1px;
  border-right-width: 0;
  border-left-color: #fff;
  bottom: -10px;
}
.carousel {
  position: relative;
}
.carousel-inner {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  width: 100%;
}
.carousel-inner > .item {
  display: none;
  position: relative;
  -webkit-transition: 0.6s ease-in-out left;
  -o-transition: 0.6s ease-in-out left;
  transition: 0.6s ease-in-out left;
}
.carousel-inner > .item > img,
.carousel-inner > .item > a > img {
  line-height: 1;
}
@media all and (transform-3d), (-webkit-transform-3d) {
  .carousel-inner > .item {
    -webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.6s ease-in-out;
    -moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.6s ease-in-out;
    -o-transition: -o-transform 0.6s ease-in-out;
    transition: transform 0.6s ease-in-out;
    -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
    -moz-backface-visibility: hidden;
    backface-visibility: hidden;
    -webkit-perspective: 1000px;
    -moz-perspective: 1000px;
    perspective: 1000px;
  }
  .carousel-inner > .item.next,
  .carousel-inner > .item.active.right {
    -webkit-transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
    transform: translate3d(100%, 0, 0);
    left: 0;
  }
  .carousel-inner > .item.prev,
  .carousel-inner > .item.active.left {
    -webkit-transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0);
    transform: translate3d(-100%, 0, 0);
    left: 0;
  }
  .carousel-inner > .item.next.left,
  .carousel-inner > .item.prev.right,
  .carousel-inner > .item.active {
    -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
    left: 0;
  }
}
.carousel-inner > .active,
.carousel-inner > .next,
.carousel-inner > .prev {
  display: block;
}
.carousel-inner > .active {
  left: 0;
}
.carousel-inner > .next,
.carousel-inner > .prev {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%;
}
.carousel-inner > .next {
  left: 100%;
}
.carousel-inner > .prev {
  left: -100%;
}
.carousel-inner > .next.left,
.carousel-inner > .prev.right {
  left: 0;
}
.carousel-inner > .active.left {
  left: -100%;
}
.carousel-inner > .active.right {
  left: 100%;
}
.carousel-control {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 15%;
  opacity: 0.5;
  filter: alpha(opacity=50);
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
.carousel-control.left {
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0001) 100%);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0001) 100%);
  background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0001) 100%);
  background-repeat: repeat-x;
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#80000000', endColorstr='#00000000', GradientType=1);
}
.carousel-control.right {
  left: auto;
  right: 0;
  background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0001) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 100%);
  background-image: -o-linear-gradient(left, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0001) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 100%);
  background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0001) 0%, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 100%);
  background-repeat: repeat-x;
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr='#00000000', endColorstr='#80000000', GradientType=1);
}
.carousel-control:hover,
.carousel-control:focus {
  outline: 0;
  color: #fff;
  text-decoration: none;
  opacity: 0.9;
  filter: alpha(opacity=90);
}
.carousel-control .icon-prev,
.carousel-control .icon-next,
.carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-left,
.carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-right {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  margin-top: -10px;
  z-index: 5;
  display: inline-block;
}
.carousel-control .icon-prev,
.carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-left {
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -10px;
}
.carousel-control .icon-next,
.carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-right {
  right: 50%;
  margin-right: -10px;
}
.carousel-control .icon-prev,
.carousel-control .icon-next {
  width: 20px;
  height: 20px;
  line-height: 1;
  font-family: serif;
}
.carousel-control .icon-prev:before {
  content: '\2039';
}
.carousel-control .icon-next:before {
  content: '\203a';
}
.carousel-indicators {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 10px;
  left: 50%;
  z-index: 15;
  width: 60%;
  margin-left: -30%;
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style: none;
  text-align: center;
}
.carousel-indicators li {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 10px;
  height: 10px;
  margin: 1px;
  text-indent: -999px;
  border: 1px solid #fff;
  border-radius: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
  background-color: #000 \9;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
.carousel-indicators .active {
  margin: 0;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.carousel-caption {
  position: absolute;
  left: 15%;
  right: 15%;
  bottom: 20px;
  z-index: 10;
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
}
.carousel-caption .btn {
  text-shadow: none;
}
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  .carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-left,
  .carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-right,
  .carousel-control .icon-prev,
  .carousel-control .icon-next {
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    margin-top: -10px;
    font-size: 30px;
  }
  .carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-left,
  .carousel-control .icon-prev {
    margin-left: -10px;
  }
  .carousel-control .glyphicon-chevron-right,
  .carousel-control .icon-next {
    margin-right: -10px;
  }
  .carousel-caption {
    left: 20%;
    right: 20%;
    padding-bottom: 30px;
  }
  .carousel-indicators {
    bottom: 20px;
  }
}
.clearfix:before,
.clearfix:after,
.dl-horizontal dd:before,
.dl-horizontal dd:after,
.container:before,
.container:after,
.container-fluid:before,
.container-fluid:after,
.row:before,
.row:after,
.form-horizontal .form-group:before,
.form-horizontal .form-group:after,
.btn-toolbar:before,
.btn-toolbar:after,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:before,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:after,
.nav:before,
.nav:after,
.navbar:before,
.navbar:after,
.navbar-header:before,
.navbar-header:after,
.navbar-collapse:before,
.navbar-collapse:after,
.pager:before,
.pager:after,
.panel-body:before,
.panel-body:after,
.modal-header:before,
.modal-header:after,
.modal-footer:before,
.modal-footer:after,
.item_buttons:before,
.item_buttons:after {
  content: " ";
  display: table;
}
.clearfix:after,
.dl-horizontal dd:after,
.container:after,
.container-fluid:after,
.row:after,
.form-horizontal .form-group:after,
.btn-toolbar:after,
.btn-group-vertical > .btn-group:after,
.nav:after,
.navbar:after,
.navbar-header:after,
.navbar-collapse:after,
.pager:after,
.panel-body:after,
.modal-header:after,
.modal-footer:after,
.item_buttons:after {
  clear: both;
}
.center-block {
  display: block;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
.pull-right {
  float: right !important;
}
.pull-left {
  float: left !important;
}
.hide {
  display: none !important;
}
.show {
  display: block !important;
}
.invisible {
  visibility: hidden;
}
.text-hide {
  font: 0/0 a;
  color: transparent;
  text-shadow: none;
  background-color: transparent;
  border: 0;
}
.hidden {
  display: none !important;
}
.affix {
  position: fixed;
}
@-ms-viewport {
  width: device-width;
}
.visible-xs,
.visible-sm,
.visible-md,
.visible-lg {
  display: none !important;
}
.visible-xs-block,
.visible-xs-inline,
.visible-xs-inline-block,
.visible-sm-block,
.visible-sm-inline,
.visible-sm-inline-block,
.visible-md-block,
.visible-md-inline,
.visible-md-inline-block,
.visible-lg-block,
.visible-lg-inline,
.visible-lg-inline-block {
  display: none !important;
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .visible-xs {
    display: block !important;
  }
  table.visible-xs {
    display: table !important;
  }
  tr.visible-xs {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  th.visible-xs,
  td.visible-xs {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .visible-xs-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .visible-xs-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .visible-xs-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
  .visible-sm {
    display: block !important;
  }
  table.visible-sm {
    display: table !important;
  }
  tr.visible-sm {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  th.visible-sm,
  td.visible-sm {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
  .visible-sm-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
  .visible-sm-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
  .visible-sm-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
  .visible-md {
    display: block !important;
  }
  table.visible-md {
    display: table !important;
  }
  tr.visible-md {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  th.visible-md,
  td.visible-md {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
  .visible-md-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
  .visible-md-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
  .visible-md-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .visible-lg {
    display: block !important;
  }
  table.visible-lg {
    display: table !important;
  }
  tr.visible-lg {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  th.visible-lg,
  td.visible-lg {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .visible-lg-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .visible-lg-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .visible-lg-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .hidden-xs {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
  .hidden-sm {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199px) {
  .hidden-md {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .hidden-lg {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
.visible-print {
  display: none !important;
}
@media print {
  .visible-print {
    display: block !important;
  }
  table.visible-print {
    display: table !important;
  }
  tr.visible-print {
    display: table-row !important;
  }
  th.visible-print,
  td.visible-print {
    display: table-cell !important;
  }
}
.visible-print-block {
  display: none !important;
}
@media print {
  .visible-print-block {
    display: block !important;
  }
}
.visible-print-inline {
  display: none !important;
}
@media print {
  .visible-print-inline {
    display: inline !important;
  }
}
.visible-print-inline-block {
  display: none !important;
}
@media print {
  .visible-print-inline-block {
    display: inline-block !important;
  }
}
@media print {
  .hidden-print {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
/*!
*
* Font Awesome
*
*/
/*!
 *  Font Awesome 4.2.0 by @davegandy - http://fontawesome.io - @fontawesome
 *  License - http://fontawesome.io/license (Font: SIL OFL 1.1, CSS: MIT License)
 */
/* FONT PATH
 * -------------------------- */
@font-face {
  font-family: 'FontAwesome';
  src: url('../components/font-awesome/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot?v=4.2.0');
  src: url('../components/font-awesome/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.eot?#iefix&v=4.2.0') format('embedded-opentype'), url('../components/font-awesome/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff?v=4.2.0') format('woff'), url('../components/font-awesome/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.ttf?v=4.2.0') format('truetype'), url('../components/font-awesome/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.svg?v=4.2.0#fontawesomeregular') format('svg');
  font-weight: normal;
  font-style: normal;
}
.fa {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}
/* makes the font 33% larger relative to the icon container */
.fa-lg {
  font-size: 1.33333333em;
  line-height: 0.75em;
  vertical-align: -15%;
}
.fa-2x {
  font-size: 2em;
}
.fa-3x {
  font-size: 3em;
}
.fa-4x {
  font-size: 4em;
}
.fa-5x {
  font-size: 5em;
}
.fa-fw {
  width: 1.28571429em;
  text-align: center;
}
.fa-ul {
  padding-left: 0;
  margin-left: 2.14285714em;
  list-style-type: none;
}
.fa-ul > li {
  position: relative;
}
.fa-li {
  position: absolute;
  left: -2.14285714em;
  width: 2.14285714em;
  top: 0.14285714em;
  text-align: center;
}
.fa-li.fa-lg {
  left: -1.85714286em;
}
.fa-border {
  padding: .2em .25em .15em;
  border: solid 0.08em #eee;
  border-radius: .1em;
}
.pull-right {
  float: right;
}
.pull-left {
  float: left;
}
.fa.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.fa.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.fa-spin {
  -webkit-animation: fa-spin 2s infinite linear;
  animation: fa-spin 2s infinite linear;
}
@-webkit-keyframes fa-spin {
  0% {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
    transform: rotate(0deg);
  }
  100% {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(359deg);
    transform: rotate(359deg);
  }
}
@keyframes fa-spin {
  0% {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
    transform: rotate(0deg);
  }
  100% {
    -webkit-transform: rotate(359deg);
    transform: rotate(359deg);
  }
}
.fa-rotate-90 {
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=1);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(90deg);
  transform: rotate(90deg);
}
.fa-rotate-180 {
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=2);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(180deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(180deg);
  transform: rotate(180deg);
}
.fa-rotate-270 {
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=3);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(270deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(270deg);
  transform: rotate(270deg);
}
.fa-flip-horizontal {
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=0, mirror=1);
  -webkit-transform: scale(-1, 1);
  -ms-transform: scale(-1, 1);
  transform: scale(-1, 1);
}
.fa-flip-vertical {
  filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=2, mirror=1);
  -webkit-transform: scale(1, -1);
  -ms-transform: scale(1, -1);
  transform: scale(1, -1);
}
:root .fa-rotate-90,
:root .fa-rotate-180,
:root .fa-rotate-270,
:root .fa-flip-horizontal,
:root .fa-flip-vertical {
  filter: none;
}
.fa-stack {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 2em;
  height: 2em;
  line-height: 2em;
  vertical-align: middle;
}
.fa-stack-1x,
.fa-stack-2x {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
}
.fa-stack-1x {
  line-height: inherit;
}
.fa-stack-2x {
  font-size: 2em;
}
.fa-inverse {
  color: #fff;
}
/* Font Awesome uses the Unicode Private Use Area (PUA) to ensure screen
   readers do not read off random characters that represent icons */
.fa-glass:before {
  content: "\f000";
}
.fa-music:before {
  content: "\f001";
}
.fa-search:before {
  content: "\f002";
}
.fa-envelope-o:before {
  content: "\f003";
}
.fa-heart:before {
  content: "\f004";
}
.fa-star:before {
  content: "\f005";
}
.fa-star-o:before {
  content: "\f006";
}
.fa-user:before {
  content: "\f007";
}
.fa-film:before {
  content: "\f008";
}
.fa-th-large:before {
  content: "\f009";
}
.fa-th:before {
  content: "\f00a";
}
.fa-th-list:before {
  content: "\f00b";
}
.fa-check:before {
  content: "\f00c";
}
.fa-remove:before,
.fa-close:before,
.fa-times:before {
  content: "\f00d";
}
.fa-search-plus:before {
  content: "\f00e";
}
.fa-search-minus:before {
  content: "\f010";
}
.fa-power-off:before {
  content: "\f011";
}
.fa-signal:before {
  content: "\f012";
}
.fa-gear:before,
.fa-cog:before {
  content: "\f013";
}
.fa-trash-o:before {
  content: "\f014";
}
.fa-home:before {
  content: "\f015";
}
.fa-file-o:before {
  content: "\f016";
}
.fa-clock-o:before {
  content: "\f017";
}
.fa-road:before {
  content: "\f018";
}
.fa-download:before {
  content: "\f019";
}
.fa-arrow-circle-o-down:before {
  content: "\f01a";
}
.fa-arrow-circle-o-up:before {
  content: "\f01b";
}
.fa-inbox:before {
  content: "\f01c";
}
.fa-play-circle-o:before {
  content: "\f01d";
}
.fa-rotate-right:before,
.fa-repeat:before {
  content: "\f01e";
}
.fa-refresh:before {
  content: "\f021";
}
.fa-list-alt:before {
  content: "\f022";
}
.fa-lock:before {
  content: "\f023";
}
.fa-flag:before {
  content: "\f024";
}
.fa-headphones:before {
  content: "\f025";
}
.fa-volume-off:before {
  content: "\f026";
}
.fa-volume-down:before {
  content: "\f027";
}
.fa-volume-up:before {
  content: "\f028";
}
.fa-qrcode:before {
  content: "\f029";
}
.fa-barcode:before {
  content: "\f02a";
}
.fa-tag:before {
  content: "\f02b";
}
.fa-tags:before {
  content: "\f02c";
}
.fa-book:before {
  content: "\f02d";
}
.fa-bookmark:before {
  content: "\f02e";
}
.fa-print:before {
  content: "\f02f";
}
.fa-camera:before {
  content: "\f030";
}
.fa-font:before {
  content: "\f031";
}
.fa-bold:before {
  content: "\f032";
}
.fa-italic:before {
  content: "\f033";
}
.fa-text-height:before {
  content: "\f034";
}
.fa-text-width:before {
  content: "\f035";
}
.fa-align-left:before {
  content: "\f036";
}
.fa-align-center:before {
  content: "\f037";
}
.fa-align-right:before {
  content: "\f038";
}
.fa-align-justify:before {
  content: "\f039";
}
.fa-list:before {
  content: "\f03a";
}
.fa-dedent:before,
.fa-outdent:before {
  content: "\f03b";
}
.fa-indent:before {
  content: "\f03c";
}
.fa-video-camera:before {
  content: "\f03d";
}
.fa-photo:before,
.fa-image:before,
.fa-picture-o:before {
  content: "\f03e";
}
.fa-pencil:before {
  content: "\f040";
}
.fa-map-marker:before {
  content: "\f041";
}
.fa-adjust:before {
  content: "\f042";
}
.fa-tint:before {
  content: "\f043";
}
.fa-edit:before,
.fa-pencil-square-o:before {
  content: "\f044";
}
.fa-share-square-o:before {
  content: "\f045";
}
.fa-check-square-o:before {
  content: "\f046";
}
.fa-arrows:before {
  content: "\f047";
}
.fa-step-backward:before {
  content: "\f048";
}
.fa-fast-backward:before {
  content: "\f049";
}
.fa-backward:before {
  content: "\f04a";
}
.fa-play:before {
  content: "\f04b";
}
.fa-pause:before {
  content: "\f04c";
}
.fa-stop:before {
  content: "\f04d";
}
.fa-forward:before {
  content: "\f04e";
}
.fa-fast-forward:before {
  content: "\f050";
}
.fa-step-forward:before {
  content: "\f051";
}
.fa-eject:before {
  content: "\f052";
}
.fa-chevron-left:before {
  content: "\f053";
}
.fa-chevron-right:before {
  content: "\f054";
}
.fa-plus-circle:before {
  content: "\f055";
}
.fa-minus-circle:before {
  content: "\f056";
}
.fa-times-circle:before {
  content: "\f057";
}
.fa-check-circle:before {
  content: "\f058";
}
.fa-question-circle:before {
  content: "\f059";
}
.fa-info-circle:before {
  content: "\f05a";
}
.fa-crosshairs:before {
  content: "\f05b";
}
.fa-times-circle-o:before {
  content: "\f05c";
}
.fa-check-circle-o:before {
  content: "\f05d";
}
.fa-ban:before {
  content: "\f05e";
}
.fa-arrow-left:before {
  content: "\f060";
}
.fa-arrow-right:before {
  content: "\f061";
}
.fa-arrow-up:before {
  content: "\f062";
}
.fa-arrow-down:before {
  content: "\f063";
}
.fa-mail-forward:before,
.fa-share:before {
  content: "\f064";
}
.fa-expand:before {
  content: "\f065";
}
.fa-compress:before {
  content: "\f066";
}
.fa-plus:before {
  content: "\f067";
}
.fa-minus:before {
  content: "\f068";
}
.fa-asterisk:before {
  content: "\f069";
}
.fa-exclamation-circle:before {
  content: "\f06a";
}
.fa-gift:before {
  content: "\f06b";
}
.fa-leaf:before {
  content: "\f06c";
}
.fa-fire:before {
  content: "\f06d";
}
.fa-eye:before {
  content: "\f06e";
}
.fa-eye-slash:before {
  content: "\f070";
}
.fa-warning:before,
.fa-exclamation-triangle:before {
  content: "\f071";
}
.fa-plane:before {
  content: "\f072";
}
.fa-calendar:before {
  content: "\f073";
}
.fa-random:before {
  content: "\f074";
}
.fa-comment:before {
  content: "\f075";
}
.fa-magnet:before {
  content: "\f076";
}
.fa-chevron-up:before {
  content: "\f077";
}
.fa-chevron-down:before {
  content: "\f078";
}
.fa-retweet:before {
  content: "\f079";
}
.fa-shopping-cart:before {
  content: "\f07a";
}
.fa-folder:before {
  content: "\f07b";
}
.fa-folder-open:before {
  content: "\f07c";
}
.fa-arrows-v:before {
  content: "\f07d";
}
.fa-arrows-h:before {
  content: "\f07e";
}
.fa-bar-chart-o:before,
.fa-bar-chart:before {
  content: "\f080";
}
.fa-twitter-square:before {
  content: "\f081";
}
.fa-facebook-square:before {
  content: "\f082";
}
.fa-camera-retro:before {
  content: "\f083";
}
.fa-key:before {
  content: "\f084";
}
.fa-gears:before,
.fa-cogs:before {
  content: "\f085";
}
.fa-comments:before {
  content: "\f086";
}
.fa-thumbs-o-up:before {
  content: "\f087";
}
.fa-thumbs-o-down:before {
  content: "\f088";
}
.fa-star-half:before {
  content: "\f089";
}
.fa-heart-o:before {
  content: "\f08a";
}
.fa-sign-out:before {
  content: "\f08b";
}
.fa-linkedin-square:before {
  content: "\f08c";
}
.fa-thumb-tack:before {
  content: "\f08d";
}
.fa-external-link:before {
  content: "\f08e";
}
.fa-sign-in:before {
  content: "\f090";
}
.fa-trophy:before {
  content: "\f091";
}
.fa-github-square:before {
  content: "\f092";
}
.fa-upload:before {
  content: "\f093";
}
.fa-lemon-o:before {
  content: "\f094";
}
.fa-phone:before {
  content: "\f095";
}
.fa-square-o:before {
  content: "\f096";
}
.fa-bookmark-o:before {
  content: "\f097";
}
.fa-phone-square:before {
  content: "\f098";
}
.fa-twitter:before {
  content: "\f099";
}
.fa-facebook:before {
  content: "\f09a";
}
.fa-github:before {
  content: "\f09b";
}
.fa-unlock:before {
  content: "\f09c";
}
.fa-credit-card:before {
  content: "\f09d";
}
.fa-rss:before {
  content: "\f09e";
}
.fa-hdd-o:before {
  content: "\f0a0";
}
.fa-bullhorn:before {
  content: "\f0a1";
}
.fa-bell:before {
  content: "\f0f3";
}
.fa-certificate:before {
  content: "\f0a3";
}
.fa-hand-o-right:before {
  content: "\f0a4";
}
.fa-hand-o-left:before {
  content: "\f0a5";
}
.fa-hand-o-up:before {
  content: "\f0a6";
}
.fa-hand-o-down:before {
  content: "\f0a7";
}
.fa-arrow-circle-left:before {
  content: "\f0a8";
}
.fa-arrow-circle-right:before {
  content: "\f0a9";
}
.fa-arrow-circle-up:before {
  content: "\f0aa";
}
.fa-arrow-circle-down:before {
  content: "\f0ab";
}
.fa-globe:before {
  content: "\f0ac";
}
.fa-wrench:before {
  content: "\f0ad";
}
.fa-tasks:before {
  content: "\f0ae";
}
.fa-filter:before {
  content: "\f0b0";
}
.fa-briefcase:before {
  content: "\f0b1";
}
.fa-arrows-alt:before {
  content: "\f0b2";
}
.fa-group:before,
.fa-users:before {
  content: "\f0c0";
}
.fa-chain:before,
.fa-link:before {
  content: "\f0c1";
}
.fa-cloud:before {
  content: "\f0c2";
}
.fa-flask:before {
  content: "\f0c3";
}
.fa-cut:before,
.fa-scissors:before {
  content: "\f0c4";
}
.fa-copy:before,
.fa-files-o:before {
  content: "\f0c5";
}
.fa-paperclip:before {
  content: "\f0c6";
}
.fa-save:before,
.fa-floppy-o:before {
  content: "\f0c7";
}
.fa-square:before {
  content: "\f0c8";
}
.fa-navicon:before,
.fa-reorder:before,
.fa-bars:before {
  content: "\f0c9";
}
.fa-list-ul:before {
  content: "\f0ca";
}
.fa-list-ol:before {
  content: "\f0cb";
}
.fa-strikethrough:before {
  content: "\f0cc";
}
.fa-underline:before {
  content: "\f0cd";
}
.fa-table:before {
  content: "\f0ce";
}
.fa-magic:before {
  content: "\f0d0";
}
.fa-truck:before {
  content: "\f0d1";
}
.fa-pinterest:before {
  content: "\f0d2";
}
.fa-pinterest-square:before {
  content: "\f0d3";
}
.fa-google-plus-square:before {
  content: "\f0d4";
}
.fa-google-plus:before {
  content: "\f0d5";
}
.fa-money:before {
  content: "\f0d6";
}
.fa-caret-down:before {
  content: "\f0d7";
}
.fa-caret-up:before {
  content: "\f0d8";
}
.fa-caret-left:before {
  content: "\f0d9";
}
.fa-caret-right:before {
  content: "\f0da";
}
.fa-columns:before {
  content: "\f0db";
}
.fa-unsorted:before,
.fa-sort:before {
  content: "\f0dc";
}
.fa-sort-down:before,
.fa-sort-desc:before {
  content: "\f0dd";
}
.fa-sort-up:before,
.fa-sort-asc:before {
  content: "\f0de";
}
.fa-envelope:before {
  content: "\f0e0";
}
.fa-linkedin:before {
  content: "\f0e1";
}
.fa-rotate-left:before,
.fa-undo:before {
  content: "\f0e2";
}
.fa-legal:before,
.fa-gavel:before {
  content: "\f0e3";
}
.fa-dashboard:before,
.fa-tachometer:before {
  content: "\f0e4";
}
.fa-comment-o:before {
  content: "\f0e5";
}
.fa-comments-o:before {
  content: "\f0e6";
}
.fa-flash:before,
.fa-bolt:before {
  content: "\f0e7";
}
.fa-sitemap:before {
  content: "\f0e8";
}
.fa-umbrella:before {
  content: "\f0e9";
}
.fa-paste:before,
.fa-clipboard:before {
  content: "\f0ea";
}
.fa-lightbulb-o:before {
  content: "\f0eb";
}
.fa-exchange:before {
  content: "\f0ec";
}
.fa-cloud-download:before {
  content: "\f0ed";
}
.fa-cloud-upload:before {
  content: "\f0ee";
}
.fa-user-md:before {
  content: "\f0f0";
}
.fa-stethoscope:before {
  content: "\f0f1";
}
.fa-suitcase:before {
  content: "\f0f2";
}
.fa-bell-o:before {
  content: "\f0a2";
}
.fa-coffee:before {
  content: "\f0f4";
}
.fa-cutlery:before {
  content: "\f0f5";
}
.fa-file-text-o:before {
  content: "\f0f6";
}
.fa-building-o:before {
  content: "\f0f7";
}
.fa-hospital-o:before {
  content: "\f0f8";
}
.fa-ambulance:before {
  content: "\f0f9";
}
.fa-medkit:before {
  content: "\f0fa";
}
.fa-fighter-jet:before {
  content: "\f0fb";
}
.fa-beer:before {
  content: "\f0fc";
}
.fa-h-square:before {
  content: "\f0fd";
}
.fa-plus-square:before {
  content: "\f0fe";
}
.fa-angle-double-left:before {
  content: "\f100";
}
.fa-angle-double-right:before {
  content: "\f101";
}
.fa-angle-double-up:before {
  content: "\f102";
}
.fa-angle-double-down:before {
  content: "\f103";
}
.fa-angle-left:before {
  content: "\f104";
}
.fa-angle-right:before {
  content: "\f105";
}
.fa-angle-up:before {
  content: "\f106";
}
.fa-angle-down:before {
  content: "\f107";
}
.fa-desktop:before {
  content: "\f108";
}
.fa-laptop:before {
  content: "\f109";
}
.fa-tablet:before {
  content: "\f10a";
}
.fa-mobile-phone:before,
.fa-mobile:before {
  content: "\f10b";
}
.fa-circle-o:before {
  content: "\f10c";
}
.fa-quote-left:before {
  content: "\f10d";
}
.fa-quote-right:before {
  content: "\f10e";
}
.fa-spinner:before {
  content: "\f110";
}
.fa-circle:before {
  content: "\f111";
}
.fa-mail-reply:before,
.fa-reply:before {
  content: "\f112";
}
.fa-github-alt:before {
  content: "\f113";
}
.fa-folder-o:before {
  content: "\f114";
}
.fa-folder-open-o:before {
  content: "\f115";
}
.fa-smile-o:before {
  content: "\f118";
}
.fa-frown-o:before {
  content: "\f119";
}
.fa-meh-o:before {
  content: "\f11a";
}
.fa-gamepad:before {
  content: "\f11b";
}
.fa-keyboard-o:before {
  content: "\f11c";
}
.fa-flag-o:before {
  content: "\f11d";
}
.fa-flag-checkered:before {
  content: "\f11e";
}
.fa-terminal:before {
  content: "\f120";
}
.fa-code:before {
  content: "\f121";
}
.fa-mail-reply-all:before,
.fa-reply-all:before {
  content: "\f122";
}
.fa-star-half-empty:before,
.fa-star-half-full:before,
.fa-star-half-o:before {
  content: "\f123";
}
.fa-location-arrow:before {
  content: "\f124";
}
.fa-crop:before {
  content: "\f125";
}
.fa-code-fork:before {
  content: "\f126";
}
.fa-unlink:before,
.fa-chain-broken:before {
  content: "\f127";
}
.fa-question:before {
  content: "\f128";
}
.fa-info:before {
  content: "\f129";
}
.fa-exclamation:before {
  content: "\f12a";
}
.fa-superscript:before {
  content: "\f12b";
}
.fa-subscript:before {
  content: "\f12c";
}
.fa-eraser:before {
  content: "\f12d";
}
.fa-puzzle-piece:before {
  content: "\f12e";
}
.fa-microphone:before {
  content: "\f130";
}
.fa-microphone-slash:before {
  content: "\f131";
}
.fa-shield:before {
  content: "\f132";
}
.fa-calendar-o:before {
  content: "\f133";
}
.fa-fire-extinguisher:before {
  content: "\f134";
}
.fa-rocket:before {
  content: "\f135";
}
.fa-maxcdn:before {
  content: "\f136";
}
.fa-chevron-circle-left:before {
  content: "\f137";
}
.fa-chevron-circle-right:before {
  content: "\f138";
}
.fa-chevron-circle-up:before {
  content: "\f139";
}
.fa-chevron-circle-down:before {
  content: "\f13a";
}
.fa-html5:before {
  content: "\f13b";
}
.fa-css3:before {
  content: "\f13c";
}
.fa-anchor:before {
  content: "\f13d";
}
.fa-unlock-alt:before {
  content: "\f13e";
}
.fa-bullseye:before {
  content: "\f140";
}
.fa-ellipsis-h:before {
  content: "\f141";
}
.fa-ellipsis-v:before {
  content: "\f142";
}
.fa-rss-square:before {
  content: "\f143";
}
.fa-play-circle:before {
  content: "\f144";
}
.fa-ticket:before {
  content: "\f145";
}
.fa-minus-square:before {
  content: "\f146";
}
.fa-minus-square-o:before {
  content: "\f147";
}
.fa-level-up:before {
  content: "\f148";
}
.fa-level-down:before {
  content: "\f149";
}
.fa-check-square:before {
  content: "\f14a";
}
.fa-pencil-square:before {
  content: "\f14b";
}
.fa-external-link-square:before {
  content: "\f14c";
}
.fa-share-square:before {
  content: "\f14d";
}
.fa-compass:before {
  content: "\f14e";
}
.fa-toggle-down:before,
.fa-caret-square-o-down:before {
  content: "\f150";
}
.fa-toggle-up:before,
.fa-caret-square-o-up:before {
  content: "\f151";
}
.fa-toggle-right:before,
.fa-caret-square-o-right:before {
  content: "\f152";
}
.fa-euro:before,
.fa-eur:before {
  content: "\f153";
}
.fa-gbp:before {
  content: "\f154";
}
.fa-dollar:before,
.fa-usd:before {
  content: "\f155";
}
.fa-rupee:before,
.fa-inr:before {
  content: "\f156";
}
.fa-cny:before,
.fa-rmb:before,
.fa-yen:before,
.fa-jpy:before {
  content: "\f157";
}
.fa-ruble:before,
.fa-rouble:before,
.fa-rub:before {
  content: "\f158";
}
.fa-won:before,
.fa-krw:before {
  content: "\f159";
}
.fa-bitcoin:before,
.fa-btc:before {
  content: "\f15a";
}
.fa-file:before {
  content: "\f15b";
}
.fa-file-text:before {
  content: "\f15c";
}
.fa-sort-alpha-asc:before {
  content: "\f15d";
}
.fa-sort-alpha-desc:before {
  content: "\f15e";
}
.fa-sort-amount-asc:before {
  content: "\f160";
}
.fa-sort-amount-desc:before {
  content: "\f161";
}
.fa-sort-numeric-asc:before {
  content: "\f162";
}
.fa-sort-numeric-desc:before {
  content: "\f163";
}
.fa-thumbs-up:before {
  content: "\f164";
}
.fa-thumbs-down:before {
  content: "\f165";
}
.fa-youtube-square:before {
  content: "\f166";
}
.fa-youtube:before {
  content: "\f167";
}
.fa-xing:before {
  content: "\f168";
}
.fa-xing-square:before {
  content: "\f169";
}
.fa-youtube-play:before {
  content: "\f16a";
}
.fa-dropbox:before {
  content: "\f16b";
}
.fa-stack-overflow:before {
  content: "\f16c";
}
.fa-instagram:before {
  content: "\f16d";
}
.fa-flickr:before {
  content: "\f16e";
}
.fa-adn:before {
  content: "\f170";
}
.fa-bitbucket:before {
  content: "\f171";
}
.fa-bitbucket-square:before {
  content: "\f172";
}
.fa-tumblr:before {
  content: "\f173";
}
.fa-tumblr-square:before {
  content: "\f174";
}
.fa-long-arrow-down:before {
  content: "\f175";
}
.fa-long-arrow-up:before {
  content: "\f176";
}
.fa-long-arrow-left:before {
  content: "\f177";
}
.fa-long-arrow-right:before {
  content: "\f178";
}
.fa-apple:before {
  content: "\f179";
}
.fa-windows:before {
  content: "\f17a";
}
.fa-android:before {
  content: "\f17b";
}
.fa-linux:before {
  content: "\f17c";
}
.fa-dribbble:before {
  content: "\f17d";
}
.fa-skype:before {
  content: "\f17e";
}
.fa-foursquare:before {
  content: "\f180";
}
.fa-trello:before {
  content: "\f181";
}
.fa-female:before {
  content: "\f182";
}
.fa-male:before {
  content: "\f183";
}
.fa-gittip:before {
  content: "\f184";
}
.fa-sun-o:before {
  content: "\f185";
}
.fa-moon-o:before {
  content: "\f186";
}
.fa-archive:before {
  content: "\f187";
}
.fa-bug:before {
  content: "\f188";
}
.fa-vk:before {
  content: "\f189";
}
.fa-weibo:before {
  content: "\f18a";
}
.fa-renren:before {
  content: "\f18b";
}
.fa-pagelines:before {
  content: "\f18c";
}
.fa-stack-exchange:before {
  content: "\f18d";
}
.fa-arrow-circle-o-right:before {
  content: "\f18e";
}
.fa-arrow-circle-o-left:before {
  content: "\f190";
}
.fa-toggle-left:before,
.fa-caret-square-o-left:before {
  content: "\f191";
}
.fa-dot-circle-o:before {
  content: "\f192";
}
.fa-wheelchair:before {
  content: "\f193";
}
.fa-vimeo-square:before {
  content: "\f194";
}
.fa-turkish-lira:before,
.fa-try:before {
  content: "\f195";
}
.fa-plus-square-o:before {
  content: "\f196";
}
.fa-space-shuttle:before {
  content: "\f197";
}
.fa-slack:before {
  content: "\f198";
}
.fa-envelope-square:before {
  content: "\f199";
}
.fa-wordpress:before {
  content: "\f19a";
}
.fa-openid:before {
  content: "\f19b";
}
.fa-institution:before,
.fa-bank:before,
.fa-university:before {
  content: "\f19c";
}
.fa-mortar-board:before,
.fa-graduation-cap:before {
  content: "\f19d";
}
.fa-yahoo:before {
  content: "\f19e";
}
.fa-google:before {
  content: "\f1a0";
}
.fa-reddit:before {
  content: "\f1a1";
}
.fa-reddit-square:before {
  content: "\f1a2";
}
.fa-stumbleupon-circle:before {
  content: "\f1a3";
}
.fa-stumbleupon:before {
  content: "\f1a4";
}
.fa-delicious:before {
  content: "\f1a5";
}
.fa-digg:before {
  content: "\f1a6";
}
.fa-pied-piper:before {
  content: "\f1a7";
}
.fa-pied-piper-alt:before {
  content: "\f1a8";
}
.fa-drupal:before {
  content: "\f1a9";
}
.fa-joomla:before {
  content: "\f1aa";
}
.fa-language:before {
  content: "\f1ab";
}
.fa-fax:before {
  content: "\f1ac";
}
.fa-building:before {
  content: "\f1ad";
}
.fa-child:before {
  content: "\f1ae";
}
.fa-paw:before {
  content: "\f1b0";
}
.fa-spoon:before {
  content: "\f1b1";
}
.fa-cube:before {
  content: "\f1b2";
}
.fa-cubes:before {
  content: "\f1b3";
}
.fa-behance:before {
  content: "\f1b4";
}
.fa-behance-square:before {
  content: "\f1b5";
}
.fa-steam:before {
  content: "\f1b6";
}
.fa-steam-square:before {
  content: "\f1b7";
}
.fa-recycle:before {
  content: "\f1b8";
}
.fa-automobile:before,
.fa-car:before {
  content: "\f1b9";
}
.fa-cab:before,
.fa-taxi:before {
  content: "\f1ba";
}
.fa-tree:before {
  content: "\f1bb";
}
.fa-spotify:before {
  content: "\f1bc";
}
.fa-deviantart:before {
  content: "\f1bd";
}
.fa-soundcloud:before {
  content: "\f1be";
}
.fa-database:before {
  content: "\f1c0";
}
.fa-file-pdf-o:before {
  content: "\f1c1";
}
.fa-file-word-o:before {
  content: "\f1c2";
}
.fa-file-excel-o:before {
  content: "\f1c3";
}
.fa-file-powerpoint-o:before {
  content: "\f1c4";
}
.fa-file-photo-o:before,
.fa-file-picture-o:before,
.fa-file-image-o:before {
  content: "\f1c5";
}
.fa-file-zip-o:before,
.fa-file-archive-o:before {
  content: "\f1c6";
}
.fa-file-sound-o:before,
.fa-file-audio-o:before {
  content: "\f1c7";
}
.fa-file-movie-o:before,
.fa-file-video-o:before {
  content: "\f1c8";
}
.fa-file-code-o:before {
  content: "\f1c9";
}
.fa-vine:before {
  content: "\f1ca";
}
.fa-codepen:before {
  content: "\f1cb";
}
.fa-jsfiddle:before {
  content: "\f1cc";
}
.fa-life-bouy:before,
.fa-life-buoy:before,
.fa-life-saver:before,
.fa-support:before,
.fa-life-ring:before {
  content: "\f1cd";
}
.fa-circle-o-notch:before {
  content: "\f1ce";
}
.fa-ra:before,
.fa-rebel:before {
  content: "\f1d0";
}
.fa-ge:before,
.fa-empire:before {
  content: "\f1d1";
}
.fa-git-square:before {
  content: "\f1d2";
}
.fa-git:before {
  content: "\f1d3";
}
.fa-hacker-news:before {
  content: "\f1d4";
}
.fa-tencent-weibo:before {
  content: "\f1d5";
}
.fa-qq:before {
  content: "\f1d6";
}
.fa-wechat:before,
.fa-weixin:before {
  content: "\f1d7";
}
.fa-send:before,
.fa-paper-plane:before {
  content: "\f1d8";
}
.fa-send-o:before,
.fa-paper-plane-o:before {
  content: "\f1d9";
}
.fa-history:before {
  content: "\f1da";
}
.fa-circle-thin:before {
  content: "\f1db";
}
.fa-header:before {
  content: "\f1dc";
}
.fa-paragraph:before {
  content: "\f1dd";
}
.fa-sliders:before {
  content: "\f1de";
}
.fa-share-alt:before {
  content: "\f1e0";
}
.fa-share-alt-square:before {
  content: "\f1e1";
}
.fa-bomb:before {
  content: "\f1e2";
}
.fa-soccer-ball-o:before,
.fa-futbol-o:before {
  content: "\f1e3";
}
.fa-tty:before {
  content: "\f1e4";
}
.fa-binoculars:before {
  content: "\f1e5";
}
.fa-plug:before {
  content: "\f1e6";
}
.fa-slideshare:before {
  content: "\f1e7";
}
.fa-twitch:before {
  content: "\f1e8";
}
.fa-yelp:before {
  content: "\f1e9";
}
.fa-newspaper-o:before {
  content: "\f1ea";
}
.fa-wifi:before {
  content: "\f1eb";
}
.fa-calculator:before {
  content: "\f1ec";
}
.fa-paypal:before {
  content: "\f1ed";
}
.fa-google-wallet:before {
  content: "\f1ee";
}
.fa-cc-visa:before {
  content: "\f1f0";
}
.fa-cc-mastercard:before {
  content: "\f1f1";
}
.fa-cc-discover:before {
  content: "\f1f2";
}
.fa-cc-amex:before {
  content: "\f1f3";
}
.fa-cc-paypal:before {
  content: "\f1f4";
}
.fa-cc-stripe:before {
  content: "\f1f5";
}
.fa-bell-slash:before {
  content: "\f1f6";
}
.fa-bell-slash-o:before {
  content: "\f1f7";
}
.fa-trash:before {
  content: "\f1f8";
}
.fa-copyright:before {
  content: "\f1f9";
}
.fa-at:before {
  content: "\f1fa";
}
.fa-eyedropper:before {
  content: "\f1fb";
}
.fa-paint-brush:before {
  content: "\f1fc";
}
.fa-birthday-cake:before {
  content: "\f1fd";
}
.fa-area-chart:before {
  content: "\f1fe";
}
.fa-pie-chart:before {
  content: "\f200";
}
.fa-line-chart:before {
  content: "\f201";
}
.fa-lastfm:before {
  content: "\f202";
}
.fa-lastfm-square:before {
  content: "\f203";
}
.fa-toggle-off:before {
  content: "\f204";
}
.fa-toggle-on:before {
  content: "\f205";
}
.fa-bicycle:before {
  content: "\f206";
}
.fa-bus:before {
  content: "\f207";
}
.fa-ioxhost:before {
  content: "\f208";
}
.fa-angellist:before {
  content: "\f209";
}
.fa-cc:before {
  content: "\f20a";
}
.fa-shekel:before,
.fa-sheqel:before,
.fa-ils:before {
  content: "\f20b";
}
.fa-meanpath:before {
  content: "\f20c";
}
/*!
*
* IPython base
*
*/
.modal.fade .modal-dialog {
  -webkit-transform: translate(0, 0);
  -ms-transform: translate(0, 0);
  -o-transform: translate(0, 0);
  transform: translate(0, 0);
}
code {
  color: #000;
}
pre {
  font-size: inherit;
  line-height: inherit;
}
label {
  font-weight: normal;
}
/* Make the page background atleast 100% the height of the view port */
/* Make the page itself atleast 70% the height of the view port */
.border-box-sizing {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
}
.corner-all {
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.no-padding {
  padding: 0px;
}
/* Flexible box model classes */
/* Taken from Alex Russell http://infrequently.org/2009/08/css-3-progress/ */
/* This file is a compatability layer.  It allows the usage of flexible box 
model layouts accross multiple browsers, including older browsers.  The newest,
universal implementation of the flexible box model is used when available (see
`Modern browsers` comments below).  Browsers that are known to implement this 
new spec completely include:

    Firefox 28.0+
    Chrome 29.0+
    Internet Explorer 11+ 
    Opera 17.0+

Browsers not listed, including Safari, are supported via the styling under the
`Old browsers` comments below.
*/
.hbox {
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: horizontal;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: horizontal;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: stretch;
}
.hbox > * {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 0;
  -moz-box-flex: 0;
  box-flex: 0;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: none;
}
.vbox {
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: vertical;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: vertical;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: stretch;
}
.vbox > * {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 0;
  -moz-box-flex: 0;
  box-flex: 0;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: none;
}
.hbox.reverse,
.vbox.reverse,
.reverse {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-direction: reverse;
  -moz-box-direction: reverse;
  box-direction: reverse;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex-direction: row-reverse;
}
.hbox.box-flex0,
.vbox.box-flex0,
.box-flex0 {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 0;
  -moz-box-flex: 0;
  box-flex: 0;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: none;
  width: auto;
}
.hbox.box-flex1,
.vbox.box-flex1,
.box-flex1 {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 1;
  -moz-box-flex: 1;
  box-flex: 1;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: 1;
}
.hbox.box-flex,
.vbox.box-flex,
.box-flex {
  /* Old browsers */
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 1;
  -moz-box-flex: 1;
  box-flex: 1;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: 1;
}
.hbox.box-flex2,
.vbox.box-flex2,
.box-flex2 {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 2;
  -moz-box-flex: 2;
  box-flex: 2;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: 2;
}
.box-group1 {
  /*  Deprecated */
  -webkit-box-flex-group: 1;
  -moz-box-flex-group: 1;
  box-flex-group: 1;
}
.box-group2 {
  /* Deprecated */
  -webkit-box-flex-group: 2;
  -moz-box-flex-group: 2;
  box-flex-group: 2;
}
.hbox.start,
.vbox.start,
.start {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-pack: start;
  -moz-box-pack: start;
  box-pack: start;
  /* Modern browsers */
  justify-content: flex-start;
}
.hbox.end,
.vbox.end,
.end {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-pack: end;
  -moz-box-pack: end;
  box-pack: end;
  /* Modern browsers */
  justify-content: flex-end;
}
.hbox.center,
.vbox.center,
.center {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-pack: center;
  -moz-box-pack: center;
  box-pack: center;
  /* Modern browsers */
  justify-content: center;
}
.hbox.baseline,
.vbox.baseline,
.baseline {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-pack: baseline;
  -moz-box-pack: baseline;
  box-pack: baseline;
  /* Modern browsers */
  justify-content: baseline;
}
.hbox.stretch,
.vbox.stretch,
.stretch {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-pack: stretch;
  -moz-box-pack: stretch;
  box-pack: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  justify-content: stretch;
}
.hbox.align-start,
.vbox.align-start,
.align-start {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-align: start;
  -moz-box-align: start;
  box-align: start;
  /* Modern browsers */
  align-items: flex-start;
}
.hbox.align-end,
.vbox.align-end,
.align-end {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-align: end;
  -moz-box-align: end;
  box-align: end;
  /* Modern browsers */
  align-items: flex-end;
}
.hbox.align-center,
.vbox.align-center,
.align-center {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-align: center;
  -moz-box-align: center;
  box-align: center;
  /* Modern browsers */
  align-items: center;
}
.hbox.align-baseline,
.vbox.align-baseline,
.align-baseline {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-align: baseline;
  -moz-box-align: baseline;
  box-align: baseline;
  /* Modern browsers */
  align-items: baseline;
}
.hbox.align-stretch,
.vbox.align-stretch,
.align-stretch {
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  align-items: stretch;
}
div.error {
  margin: 2em;
  text-align: center;
}
div.error > h1 {
  font-size: 500%;
  line-height: normal;
}
div.error > p {
  font-size: 200%;
  line-height: normal;
}
div.traceback-wrapper {
  text-align: left;
  max-width: 800px;
  margin: auto;
}
/**
 * Primary styles
 *
 * Author: Jupyter Development Team
 */
body {
  background-color: #fff;
  /* This makes sure that the body covers the entire window and needs to
       be in a different element than the display: box in wrapper below */
  position: absolute;
  left: 0px;
  right: 0px;
  top: 0px;
  bottom: 0px;
  overflow: visible;
}
body > #header {
  /* Initially hidden to prevent FLOUC */
  display: none;
  background-color: #fff;
  /* Display over codemirror */
  position: relative;
  z-index: 100;
}
body > #header #header-container {
  padding-bottom: 5px;
  padding-top: 5px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
}
body > #header .header-bar {
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background: #e7e7e7;
  margin-bottom: -1px;
}
@media print {
  body > #header {
    display: none !important;
  }
}
#header-spacer {
  width: 100%;
  visibility: hidden;
}
@media print {
  #header-spacer {
    display: none;
  }
}
#ipython_notebook {
  padding-left: 0px;
  padding-top: 1px;
  padding-bottom: 1px;
}
@media (max-width: 991px) {
  #ipython_notebook {
    margin-left: 10px;
  }
}
[dir="rtl"] #ipython_notebook {
  float: right !important;
}
#noscript {
  width: auto;
  padding-top: 16px;
  padding-bottom: 16px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 22px;
  color: red;
  font-weight: bold;
}
#ipython_notebook img {
  height: 28px;
}
#site {
  width: 100%;
  display: none;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  overflow: auto;
}
@media print {
  #site {
    height: auto !important;
  }
}
/* Smaller buttons */
.ui-button .ui-button-text {
  padding: 0.2em 0.8em;
  font-size: 77%;
}
input.ui-button {
  padding: 0.3em 0.9em;
}
span#login_widget {
  float: right;
}
span#login_widget > .button,
#logout {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-color: #ccc;
}
span#login_widget > .button:focus,
#logout:focus,
span#login_widget > .button.focus,
#logout.focus {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #8c8c8c;
}
span#login_widget > .button:hover,
#logout:hover {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #adadad;
}
span#login_widget > .button:active,
#logout:active,
span#login_widget > .button.active,
#logout.active,
.open > .dropdown-togglespan#login_widget > .button,
.open > .dropdown-toggle#logout {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #adadad;
}
span#login_widget > .button:active:hover,
#logout:active:hover,
span#login_widget > .button.active:hover,
#logout.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-togglespan#login_widget > .button:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle#logout:hover,
span#login_widget > .button:active:focus,
#logout:active:focus,
span#login_widget > .button.active:focus,
#logout.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-togglespan#login_widget > .button:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle#logout:focus,
span#login_widget > .button:active.focus,
#logout:active.focus,
span#login_widget > .button.active.focus,
#logout.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-togglespan#login_widget > .button.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle#logout.focus {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #d4d4d4;
  border-color: #8c8c8c;
}
span#login_widget > .button:active,
#logout:active,
span#login_widget > .button.active,
#logout.active,
.open > .dropdown-togglespan#login_widget > .button,
.open > .dropdown-toggle#logout {
  background-image: none;
}
span#login_widget > .button.disabled:hover,
#logout.disabled:hover,
span#login_widget > .button[disabled]:hover,
#logout[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] span#login_widget > .button:hover,
fieldset[disabled] #logout:hover,
span#login_widget > .button.disabled:focus,
#logout.disabled:focus,
span#login_widget > .button[disabled]:focus,
#logout[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] span#login_widget > .button:focus,
fieldset[disabled] #logout:focus,
span#login_widget > .button.disabled.focus,
#logout.disabled.focus,
span#login_widget > .button[disabled].focus,
#logout[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] span#login_widget > .button.focus,
fieldset[disabled] #logout.focus {
  background-color: #fff;
  border-color: #ccc;
}
span#login_widget > .button .badge,
#logout .badge {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #333;
}
.nav-header {
  text-transform: none;
}
#header > span {
  margin-top: 10px;
}
.modal_stretch .modal-dialog {
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: vertical;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: vertical;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: stretch;
  min-height: 80vh;
}
.modal_stretch .modal-dialog .modal-body {
  max-height: calc(100vh - 200px);
  overflow: auto;
  flex: 1;
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .modal .modal-dialog {
    width: 700px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  select.form-control {
    margin-left: 12px;
    margin-right: 12px;
  }
}
/*!
*
* IPython auth
*
*/
.center-nav {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: -4px;
}
/*!
*
* IPython tree view
*
*/
/* We need an invisible input field on top of the sentense*/
/* "Drag file onto the list ..." */
.alternate_upload {
  background-color: none;
  display: inline;
}
.alternate_upload.form {
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}
.alternate_upload input.fileinput {
  text-align: center;
  vertical-align: middle;
  display: inline;
  opacity: 0;
  z-index: 2;
  width: 12ex;
  margin-right: -12ex;
}
.alternate_upload .btn-upload {
  height: 22px;
}
/**
 * Primary styles
 *
 * Author: Jupyter Development Team
 */
[dir="rtl"] #tabs li {
  float: right;
}
ul#tabs {
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
[dir="rtl"] ul#tabs {
  margin-right: 0px;
}
ul#tabs a {
  padding-top: 6px;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
}
ul.breadcrumb a:focus,
ul.breadcrumb a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
}
ul.breadcrumb i.icon-home {
  font-size: 16px;
  margin-right: 4px;
}
ul.breadcrumb span {
  color: #5e5e5e;
}
.list_toolbar {
  padding: 4px 0 4px 0;
  vertical-align: middle;
}
.list_toolbar .tree-buttons {
  padding-top: 1px;
}
[dir="rtl"] .list_toolbar .tree-buttons {
  float: left !important;
}
[dir="rtl"] .list_toolbar .pull-right {
  padding-top: 1px;
  float: left !important;
}
[dir="rtl"] .list_toolbar .pull-left {
  float: right !important;
}
.dynamic-buttons {
  padding-top: 3px;
  display: inline-block;
}
.list_toolbar [class*="span"] {
  min-height: 24px;
}
.list_header {
  font-weight: bold;
  background-color: #EEE;
}
.list_placeholder {
  font-weight: bold;
  padding-top: 4px;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
  padding-left: 7px;
  padding-right: 7px;
}
.list_container {
  margin-top: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.list_container > div {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.list_container > div:hover .list-item {
  background-color: red;
}
.list_container > div:last-child {
  border: none;
}
.list_item:hover .list_item {
  background-color: #ddd;
}
.list_item a {
  text-decoration: none;
}
.list_item:hover {
  background-color: #fafafa;
}
.list_header > div,
.list_item > div {
  padding-top: 4px;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
  padding-left: 7px;
  padding-right: 7px;
  line-height: 22px;
}
.list_header > div input,
.list_item > div input {
  margin-right: 7px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  vertical-align: baseline;
  line-height: 22px;
  position: relative;
  top: -1px;
}
.list_header > div .item_link,
.list_item > div .item_link {
  margin-left: -1px;
  vertical-align: baseline;
  line-height: 22px;
}
.new-file input[type=checkbox] {
  visibility: hidden;
}
.item_name {
  line-height: 22px;
  height: 24px;
}
.item_icon {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #5e5e5e;
  margin-right: 7px;
  margin-left: 7px;
  line-height: 22px;
  vertical-align: baseline;
}
.item_buttons {
  line-height: 1em;
  margin-left: -5px;
}
.item_buttons .btn,
.item_buttons .btn-group,
.item_buttons .input-group {
  float: left;
}
.item_buttons > .btn,
.item_buttons > .btn-group,
.item_buttons > .input-group {
  margin-left: 5px;
}
.item_buttons .btn {
  min-width: 13ex;
}
.item_buttons .running-indicator {
  padding-top: 4px;
  color: #5cb85c;
}
.item_buttons .kernel-name {
  padding-top: 4px;
  color: #5bc0de;
  margin-right: 7px;
  float: left;
}
.toolbar_info {
  height: 24px;
  line-height: 24px;
}
.list_item input:not([type=checkbox]) {
  padding-top: 3px;
  padding-bottom: 3px;
  height: 22px;
  line-height: 14px;
  margin: 0px;
}
.highlight_text {
  color: blue;
}
#project_name {
  display: inline-block;
  padding-left: 7px;
  margin-left: -2px;
}
#project_name > .breadcrumb {
  padding: 0px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
  background-color: transparent;
  font-weight: bold;
}
#tree-selector {
  padding-right: 0px;
}
[dir="rtl"] #tree-selector a {
  float: right;
}
#button-select-all {
  min-width: 50px;
}
#select-all {
  margin-left: 7px;
  margin-right: 2px;
}
.menu_icon {
  margin-right: 2px;
}
.tab-content .row {
  margin-left: 0px;
  margin-right: 0px;
}
.folder_icon:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f114";
}
.folder_icon:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.folder_icon:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.notebook_icon:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f02d";
  position: relative;
  top: -1px;
}
.notebook_icon:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.notebook_icon:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.running_notebook_icon:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f02d";
  position: relative;
  top: -1px;
  color: #5cb85c;
}
.running_notebook_icon:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.running_notebook_icon:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.file_icon:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f016";
  position: relative;
  top: -2px;
}
.file_icon:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.file_icon:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
#notebook_toolbar .pull-right {
  padding-top: 0px;
  margin-right: -1px;
}
ul#new-menu {
  left: auto;
  right: 0;
}
[dir="rtl"] #new-menu {
  text-align: right;
}
.kernel-menu-icon {
  padding-right: 12px;
  width: 24px;
  content: "\f096";
}
.kernel-menu-icon:before {
  content: "\f096";
}
.kernel-menu-icon-current:before {
  content: "\f00c";
}
#tab_content {
  padding-top: 20px;
}
#running .panel-group .panel {
  margin-top: 3px;
  margin-bottom: 1em;
}
#running .panel-group .panel .panel-heading {
  background-color: #EEE;
  padding-top: 4px;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
  padding-left: 7px;
  padding-right: 7px;
  line-height: 22px;
}
#running .panel-group .panel .panel-heading a:focus,
#running .panel-group .panel .panel-heading a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
}
#running .panel-group .panel .panel-body {
  padding: 0px;
}
#running .panel-group .panel .panel-body .list_container {
  margin-top: 0px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
  border: 0px;
  border-radius: 0px;
}
#running .panel-group .panel .panel-body .list_container .list_item {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;
}
#running .panel-group .panel .panel-body .list_container .list_item:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0px;
}
[dir="rtl"] #running .col-sm-8 {
  float: right !important;
}
.delete-button {
  display: none;
}
.duplicate-button {
  display: none;
}
.rename-button {
  display: none;
}
.shutdown-button {
  display: none;
}
.dynamic-instructions {
  display: inline-block;
  padding-top: 4px;
}
/*!
*
* IPython text editor webapp
*
*/
.selected-keymap i.fa {
  padding: 0px 5px;
}
.selected-keymap i.fa:before {
  content: "\f00c";
}
#mode-menu {
  overflow: auto;
  max-height: 20em;
}
.edit_app #header {
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
}
.edit_app #menubar .navbar {
  /* Use a negative 1 bottom margin, so the border overlaps the border of the
    header */
  margin-bottom: -1px;
}
.dirty-indicator {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  width: 20px;
}
.dirty-indicator.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.dirty-indicator.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.dirty-indicator-dirty {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  width: 20px;
}
.dirty-indicator-dirty.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.dirty-indicator-dirty.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.dirty-indicator-clean {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  width: 20px;
}
.dirty-indicator-clean.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.dirty-indicator-clean.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.dirty-indicator-clean:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f00c";
}
.dirty-indicator-clean:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.dirty-indicator-clean:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
#filename {
  font-size: 16pt;
  display: table;
  padding: 0px 5px;
}
#current-mode {
  padding-left: 5px;
  padding-right: 5px;
}
#texteditor-backdrop {
  padding-top: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
}
@media not print {
  #texteditor-backdrop {
    background-color: #EEE;
  }
}
@media print {
  #texteditor-backdrop #texteditor-container .CodeMirror-gutter,
  #texteditor-backdrop #texteditor-container .CodeMirror-gutters {
    background-color: #fff;
  }
}
@media not print {
  #texteditor-backdrop #texteditor-container .CodeMirror-gutter,
  #texteditor-backdrop #texteditor-container .CodeMirror-gutters {
    background-color: #fff;
  }
}
@media not print {
  #texteditor-backdrop #texteditor-container {
    padding: 0px;
    background-color: #fff;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
    box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
  }
}
/*!
*
* IPython notebook
*
*/
/* CSS font colors for translated ANSI colors. */
.ansibold {
  font-weight: bold;
}
/* use dark versions for foreground, to improve visibility */
.ansiblack {
  color: black;
}
.ansired {
  color: darkred;
}
.ansigreen {
  color: darkgreen;
}
.ansiyellow {
  color: #c4a000;
}
.ansiblue {
  color: darkblue;
}
.ansipurple {
  color: darkviolet;
}
.ansicyan {
  color: steelblue;
}
.ansigray {
  color: gray;
}
/* and light for background, for the same reason */
.ansibgblack {
  background-color: black;
}
.ansibgred {
  background-color: red;
}
.ansibggreen {
  background-color: green;
}
.ansibgyellow {
  background-color: yellow;
}
.ansibgblue {
  background-color: blue;
}
.ansibgpurple {
  background-color: magenta;
}
.ansibgcyan {
  background-color: cyan;
}
.ansibggray {
  background-color: gray;
}
div.cell {
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: vertical;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: vertical;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: stretch;
  border-radius: 2px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  border-width: 1px;
  border-style: solid;
  border-color: transparent;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 5px;
  /* This acts as a spacer between cells, that is outside the border */
  margin: 0px;
  outline: none;
  border-left-width: 1px;
  padding-left: 5px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, transparent -40px, transparent 1px, transparent 1px, transparent 100%);
}
div.cell.jupyter-soft-selected {
  border-left-color: #90CAF9;
  border-left-color: #E3F2FD;
  border-left-width: 1px;
  padding-left: 5px;
  border-right-color: #E3F2FD;
  border-right-width: 1px;
  background: #E3F2FD;
}
@media print {
  div.cell.jupyter-soft-selected {
    border-color: transparent;
  }
}
div.cell.selected {
  border-color: #ababab;
  border-left-width: 0px;
  padding-left: 6px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, #42A5F5 -40px, #42A5F5 5px, transparent 5px, transparent 100%);
}
@media print {
  div.cell.selected {
    border-color: transparent;
  }
}
div.cell.selected.jupyter-soft-selected {
  border-left-width: 0;
  padding-left: 6px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, #42A5F5 -40px, #42A5F5 7px, #E3F2FD 7px, #E3F2FD 100%);
}
.edit_mode div.cell.selected {
  border-color: #66BB6A;
  border-left-width: 0px;
  padding-left: 6px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, #66BB6A -40px, #66BB6A 5px, transparent 5px, transparent 100%);
}
@media print {
  .edit_mode div.cell.selected {
    border-color: transparent;
  }
}
.prompt {
  /* This needs to be wide enough for 3 digit prompt numbers: In[100]: */
  min-width: 14ex;
  /* This padding is tuned to match the padding on the CodeMirror editor. */
  padding: 0.4em;
  margin: 0px;
  font-family: monospace;
  text-align: right;
  /* This has to match that of the the CodeMirror class line-height below */
  line-height: 1.21429em;
  /* Don't highlight prompt number selection */
  -webkit-touch-callout: none;
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -khtml-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  user-select: none;
  /* Use default cursor */
  cursor: default;
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  .prompt {
    text-align: left;
  }
}
div.inner_cell {
  min-width: 0;
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: vertical;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: vertical;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: stretch;
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 1;
  -moz-box-flex: 1;
  box-flex: 1;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: 1;
}
/* input_area and input_prompt must match in top border and margin for alignment */
div.input_area {
  border: 1px solid #cfcfcf;
  border-radius: 2px;
  background: #f7f7f7;
  line-height: 1.21429em;
}
/* This is needed so that empty prompt areas can collapse to zero height when there
   is no content in the output_subarea and the prompt. The main purpose of this is
   to make sure that empty JavaScript output_subareas have no height. */
div.prompt:empty {
  padding-top: 0;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}
div.unrecognized_cell {
  padding: 5px 5px 5px 0px;
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: horizontal;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: horizontal;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: stretch;
}
div.unrecognized_cell .inner_cell {
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: red;
  border: 1px solid #cfcfcf;
  background: #eaeaea;
}
div.unrecognized_cell .inner_cell a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}
div.unrecognized_cell .inner_cell a:hover {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  div.unrecognized_cell > div.prompt {
    display: none;
  }
}
div.code_cell {
  /* avoid page breaking on code cells when printing */
}
@media print {
  div.code_cell {
    page-break-inside: avoid;
  }
}
/* any special styling for code cells that are currently running goes here */
div.input {
  page-break-inside: avoid;
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: horizontal;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: horizontal;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: stretch;
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  div.input {
    /* Old browsers */
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-box-align: stretch;
    display: -moz-box;
    -moz-box-orient: vertical;
    -moz-box-align: stretch;
    display: box;
    box-orient: vertical;
    box-align: stretch;
    /* Modern browsers */
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
  }
}
/* input_area and input_prompt must match in top border and margin for alignment */
div.input_prompt {
  color: #303F9F;
  border-top: 1px solid transparent;
}
div.input_area > div.highlight {
  margin: 0.4em;
  border: none;
  padding: 0px;
  background-color: transparent;
}
div.input_area > div.highlight > pre {
  margin: 0px;
  border: none;
  padding: 0px;
  background-color: transparent;
}
/* The following gets added to the <head> if it is detected that the user has a
 * monospace font with inconsistent normal/bold/italic height.  See
 * notebookmain.js.  Such fonts will have keywords vertically offset with
 * respect to the rest of the text.  The user should select a better font.
 * See: https://github.com/ipython/ipython/issues/1503
 *
 * .CodeMirror span {
 *      vertical-align: bottom;
 * }
 */
.CodeMirror {
  line-height: 1.21429em;
  /* Changed from 1em to our global default */
  font-size: 14px;
  height: auto;
  /* Changed to auto to autogrow */
  background: none;
  /* Changed from white to allow our bg to show through */
}
.CodeMirror-scroll {
  /*  The CodeMirror docs are a bit fuzzy on if overflow-y should be hidden or visible.*/
  /*  We have found that if it is visible, vertical scrollbars appear with font size changes.*/
  overflow-y: hidden;
  overflow-x: auto;
}
.CodeMirror-lines {
  /* In CM2, this used to be 0.4em, but in CM3 it went to 4px. We need the em value because */
  /* we have set a different line-height and want this to scale with that. */
  padding: 0.4em;
}
.CodeMirror-linenumber {
  padding: 0 8px 0 4px;
}
.CodeMirror-gutters {
  border-bottom-left-radius: 2px;
  border-top-left-radius: 2px;
}
.CodeMirror pre {
  /* In CM3 this went to 4px from 0 in CM2. We need the 0 value because of how we size */
  /* .CodeMirror-lines */
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
}
/*

Original style from softwaremaniacs.org (c) Ivan Sagalaev <Maniac@SoftwareManiacs.Org>
Adapted from GitHub theme

*/
.highlight-base {
  color: #000;
}
.highlight-variable {
  color: #000;
}
.highlight-variable-2 {
  color: #1a1a1a;
}
.highlight-variable-3 {
  color: #333333;
}
.highlight-string {
  color: #BA2121;
}
.highlight-comment {
  color: #408080;
  font-style: italic;
}
.highlight-number {
  color: #080;
}
.highlight-atom {
  color: #88F;
}
.highlight-keyword {
  color: #008000;
  font-weight: bold;
}
.highlight-builtin {
  color: #008000;
}
.highlight-error {
  color: #f00;
}
.highlight-operator {
  color: #AA22FF;
  font-weight: bold;
}
.highlight-meta {
  color: #AA22FF;
}
/* previously not defined, copying from default codemirror */
.highlight-def {
  color: #00f;
}
.highlight-string-2 {
  color: #f50;
}
.highlight-qualifier {
  color: #555;
}
.highlight-bracket {
  color: #997;
}
.highlight-tag {
  color: #170;
}
.highlight-attribute {
  color: #00c;
}
.highlight-header {
  color: blue;
}
.highlight-quote {
  color: #090;
}
.highlight-link {
  color: #00c;
}
/* apply the same style to codemirror */
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-keyword {
  color: #008000;
  font-weight: bold;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-atom {
  color: #88F;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-number {
  color: #080;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-def {
  color: #00f;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-variable {
  color: #000;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-operator {
  color: #AA22FF;
  font-weight: bold;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-variable-2 {
  color: #1a1a1a;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-variable-3 {
  color: #333333;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-comment {
  color: #408080;
  font-style: italic;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-string {
  color: #BA2121;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-string-2 {
  color: #f50;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-meta {
  color: #AA22FF;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-qualifier {
  color: #555;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-builtin {
  color: #008000;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-bracket {
  color: #997;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-tag {
  color: #170;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-attribute {
  color: #00c;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-header {
  color: blue;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-quote {
  color: #090;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-link {
  color: #00c;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-error {
  color: #f00;
}
.cm-s-ipython span.cm-tab {
  background: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAADAAAAAMCAYAAAAkuj5RAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAGFJREFUSMft1LsRQFAQheHPowAKoACx3IgEKtaEHujDjORSgWTH/ZOdnZOcM/sgk/kFFWY0qV8foQwS4MKBCS3qR6ixBJvElOobYAtivseIE120FaowJPN75GMu8j/LfMwNjh4HUpwg4LUAAAAASUVORK5CYII=);
  background-position: right;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
div.output_wrapper {
  /* this position must be relative to enable descendents to be absolute within it */
  position: relative;
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: vertical;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: vertical;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: stretch;
  z-index: 1;
}
/* class for the output area when it should be height-limited */
div.output_scroll {
  /* ideally, this would be max-height, but FF barfs all over that */
  height: 24em;
  /* FF needs this *and the wrapper* to specify full width, or it will shrinkwrap */
  width: 100%;
  overflow: auto;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
  box-shadow: inset 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
  display: block;
}
/* output div while it is collapsed */
div.output_collapsed {
  margin: 0px;
  padding: 0px;
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: vertical;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: vertical;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: stretch;
}
div.out_prompt_overlay {
  height: 100%;
  padding: 0px 0.4em;
  position: absolute;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
div.out_prompt_overlay:hover {
  /* use inner shadow to get border that is computed the same on WebKit/FF */
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 1px #000;
  box-shadow: inset 0 0 1px #000;
  background: rgba(240, 240, 240, 0.5);
}
div.output_prompt {
  color: #D84315;
}
/* This class is the outer container of all output sections. */
div.output_area {
  padding: 0px;
  page-break-inside: avoid;
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: horizontal;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: horizontal;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: stretch;
}
div.output_area .MathJax_Display {
  text-align: left !important;
}
div.output_area .rendered_html table {
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
}
div.output_area .rendered_html img {
  margin-left: 0;
  margin-right: 0;
}
div.output_area img,
div.output_area svg {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
div.output_area img.unconfined,
div.output_area svg.unconfined {
  max-width: none;
}
/* This is needed to protect the pre formating from global settings such
   as that of bootstrap */
.output {
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: vertical;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: vertical;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: stretch;
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  div.output_area {
    /* Old browsers */
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-box-align: stretch;
    display: -moz-box;
    -moz-box-orient: vertical;
    -moz-box-align: stretch;
    display: box;
    box-orient: vertical;
    box-align: stretch;
    /* Modern browsers */
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
  }
}
div.output_area pre {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  vertical-align: baseline;
  color: black;
  background-color: transparent;
  border-radius: 0;
}
/* This class is for the output subarea inside the output_area and after
   the prompt div. */
div.output_subarea {
  overflow-x: auto;
  padding: 0.4em;
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 1;
  -moz-box-flex: 1;
  box-flex: 1;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: 1;
  max-width: calc(100% - 14ex);
}
div.output_scroll div.output_subarea {
  overflow-x: visible;
}
/* The rest of the output_* classes are for special styling of the different
   output types */
/* all text output has this class: */
div.output_text {
  text-align: left;
  color: #000;
  /* This has to match that of the the CodeMirror class line-height below */
  line-height: 1.21429em;
}
/* stdout/stderr are 'text' as well as 'stream', but execute_result/error are *not* streams */
div.output_stderr {
  background: #fdd;
  /* very light red background for stderr */
}
div.output_latex {
  text-align: left;
}
/* Empty output_javascript divs should have no height */
div.output_javascript:empty {
  padding: 0;
}
.js-error {
  color: darkred;
}
/* raw_input styles */
div.raw_input_container {
  line-height: 1.21429em;
  padding-top: 5px;
}
pre.raw_input_prompt {
  /* nothing needed here. */
}
input.raw_input {
  font-family: monospace;
  font-size: inherit;
  color: inherit;
  width: auto;
  /* make sure input baseline aligns with prompt */
  vertical-align: baseline;
  /* padding + margin = 0.5em between prompt and cursor */
  padding: 0em 0.25em;
  margin: 0em 0.25em;
}
input.raw_input:focus {
  box-shadow: none;
}
p.p-space {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
div.output_unrecognized {
  padding: 5px;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: red;
}
div.output_unrecognized a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}
div.output_unrecognized a:hover {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}
.rendered_html {
  color: #000;
  /* any extras will just be numbers: */
}
.rendered_html em {
  font-style: italic;
}
.rendered_html strong {
  font-weight: bold;
}
.rendered_html u {
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.rendered_html :link {
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.rendered_html :visited {
  text-decoration: underline;
}
.rendered_html h1 {
  font-size: 185.7%;
  margin: 1.08em 0 0 0;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1.0;
}
.rendered_html h2 {
  font-size: 157.1%;
  margin: 1.27em 0 0 0;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1.0;
}
.rendered_html h3 {
  font-size: 128.6%;
  margin: 1.55em 0 0 0;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1.0;
}
.rendered_html h4 {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin: 2em 0 0 0;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1.0;
}
.rendered_html h5 {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin: 2em 0 0 0;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1.0;
  font-style: italic;
}
.rendered_html h6 {
  font-size: 100%;
  margin: 2em 0 0 0;
  font-weight: bold;
  line-height: 1.0;
  font-style: italic;
}
.rendered_html h1:first-child {
  margin-top: 0.538em;
}
.rendered_html h2:first-child {
  margin-top: 0.636em;
}
.rendered_html h3:first-child {
  margin-top: 0.777em;
}
.rendered_html h4:first-child {
  margin-top: 1em;
}
.rendered_html h5:first-child {
  margin-top: 1em;
}
.rendered_html h6:first-child {
  margin-top: 1em;
}
.rendered_html ul {
  list-style: disc;
  margin: 0em 2em;
  padding-left: 0px;
}
.rendered_html ul ul {
  list-style: square;
  margin: 0em 2em;
}
.rendered_html ul ul ul {
  list-style: circle;
  margin: 0em 2em;
}
.rendered_html ol {
  list-style: decimal;
  margin: 0em 2em;
  padding-left: 0px;
}
.rendered_html ol ol {
  list-style: upper-alpha;
  margin: 0em 2em;
}
.rendered_html ol ol ol {
  list-style: lower-alpha;
  margin: 0em 2em;
}
.rendered_html ol ol ol ol {
  list-style: lower-roman;
  margin: 0em 2em;
}
.rendered_html ol ol ol ol ol {
  list-style: decimal;
  margin: 0em 2em;
}
.rendered_html * + ul {
  margin-top: 1em;
}
.rendered_html * + ol {
  margin-top: 1em;
}
.rendered_html hr {
  color: black;
  background-color: black;
}
.rendered_html pre {
  margin: 1em 2em;
}
.rendered_html pre,
.rendered_html code {
  border: 0;
  background-color: #fff;
  color: #000;
  font-size: 100%;
  padding: 0px;
}
.rendered_html blockquote {
  margin: 1em 2em;
}
.rendered_html table {
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  border: 1px solid black;
  border-collapse: collapse;
}
.rendered_html tr,
.rendered_html th,
.rendered_html td {
  border: 1px solid black;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  margin: 1em 2em;
}
.rendered_html td,
.rendered_html th {
  text-align: left;
  vertical-align: middle;
  padding: 4px;
}
.rendered_html th {
  font-weight: bold;
}
.rendered_html * + table {
  margin-top: 1em;
}
.rendered_html p {
  text-align: left;
}
.rendered_html * + p {
  margin-top: 1em;
}
.rendered_html img {
  display: block;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
.rendered_html * + img {
  margin-top: 1em;
}
.rendered_html img,
.rendered_html svg {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
.rendered_html img.unconfined,
.rendered_html svg.unconfined {
  max-width: none;
}
div.text_cell {
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: horizontal;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: horizontal;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: stretch;
}
@media (max-width: 540px) {
  div.text_cell > div.prompt {
    display: none;
  }
}
div.text_cell_render {
  /*font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Arial, Helvetica, Geneva, sans-serif;*/
  outline: none;
  resize: none;
  width: inherit;
  border-style: none;
  padding: 0.5em 0.5em 0.5em 0.4em;
  color: #000;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
}
a.anchor-link:link {
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 0px 20px;
  visibility: hidden;
}
h1:hover .anchor-link,
h2:hover .anchor-link,
h3:hover .anchor-link,
h4:hover .anchor-link,
h5:hover .anchor-link,
h6:hover .anchor-link {
  visibility: visible;
}
.text_cell.rendered .input_area {
  display: none;
}
.text_cell.rendered .rendered_html {
  overflow-x: auto;
  overflow-y: hidden;
}
.text_cell.unrendered .text_cell_render {
  display: none;
}
.cm-header-1,
.cm-header-2,
.cm-header-3,
.cm-header-4,
.cm-header-5,
.cm-header-6 {
  font-weight: bold;
  font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.cm-header-1 {
  font-size: 185.7%;
}
.cm-header-2 {
  font-size: 157.1%;
}
.cm-header-3 {
  font-size: 128.6%;
}
.cm-header-4 {
  font-size: 110%;
}
.cm-header-5 {
  font-size: 100%;
  font-style: italic;
}
.cm-header-6 {
  font-size: 100%;
  font-style: italic;
}
/*!
*
* IPython notebook webapp
*
*/
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .notebook_app {
    padding-left: 0px;
    padding-right: 0px;
  }
}
#ipython-main-app {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  height: 100%;
}
div#notebook_panel {
  margin: 0px;
  padding: 0px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  height: 100%;
}
div#notebook {
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 20px;
  overflow-y: hidden;
  overflow-x: auto;
  width: 100%;
  /* This spaces the page away from the edge of the notebook area */
  padding-top: 20px;
  margin: 0px;
  outline: none;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  min-height: 100%;
}
@media not print {
  #notebook-container {
    padding: 15px;
    background-color: #fff;
    min-height: 0;
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
    box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
  }
}
@media print {
  #notebook-container {
    width: 100%;
  }
}
div.ui-widget-content {
  border: 1px solid #ababab;
  outline: none;
}
pre.dialog {
  background-color: #f7f7f7;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
  border-radius: 2px;
  padding: 0.4em;
  padding-left: 2em;
}
p.dialog {
  padding: 0.2em;
}
/* Word-wrap output correctly.  This is the CSS3 spelling, though Firefox seems
   to not honor it correctly.  Webkit browsers (Chrome, rekonq, Safari) do.
 */
pre,
code,
kbd,
samp {
  white-space: pre-wrap;
}
#fonttest {
  font-family: monospace;
}
p {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}
.end_space {
  min-height: 100px;
  transition: height .2s ease;
}
.notebook_app > #header {
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
}
@media not print {
  .notebook_app {
    background-color: #EEE;
  }
}
kbd {
  border-style: solid;
  border-width: 1px;
  box-shadow: none;
  margin: 2px;
  padding-left: 2px;
  padding-right: 2px;
  padding-top: 1px;
  padding-bottom: 1px;
}
/* CSS for the cell toolbar */
.celltoolbar {
  border: thin solid #CFCFCF;
  border-bottom: none;
  background: #EEE;
  border-radius: 2px 2px 0px 0px;
  width: 100%;
  height: 29px;
  padding-right: 4px;
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: horizontal;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: horizontal;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: stretch;
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-pack: end;
  -moz-box-pack: end;
  box-pack: end;
  /* Modern browsers */
  justify-content: flex-end;
  display: -webkit-flex;
}
@media print {
  .celltoolbar {
    display: none;
  }
}
.ctb_hideshow {
  display: none;
  vertical-align: bottom;
}
/* ctb_show is added to the ctb_hideshow div to show the cell toolbar.
   Cell toolbars are only shown when the ctb_global_show class is also set.
*/
.ctb_global_show .ctb_show.ctb_hideshow {
  display: block;
}
.ctb_global_show .ctb_show + .input_area,
.ctb_global_show .ctb_show + div.text_cell_input,
.ctb_global_show .ctb_show ~ div.text_cell_render {
  border-top-right-radius: 0px;
  border-top-left-radius: 0px;
}
.ctb_global_show .ctb_show ~ div.text_cell_render {
  border: 1px solid #cfcfcf;
}
.celltoolbar {
  font-size: 87%;
  padding-top: 3px;
}
.celltoolbar select {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 32px;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  color: #555555;
  background-color: #fff;
  background-image: none;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  -webkit-transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
  -o-transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
  transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
  height: 30px;
  padding: 5px 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.5;
  border-radius: 1px;
  width: inherit;
  font-size: inherit;
  height: 22px;
  padding: 0px;
  display: inline-block;
}
.celltoolbar select:focus {
  border-color: #66afe9;
  outline: 0;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, 0.6);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, 0.6);
}
.celltoolbar select::-moz-placeholder {
  color: #999;
  opacity: 1;
}
.celltoolbar select:-ms-input-placeholder {
  color: #999;
}
.celltoolbar select::-webkit-input-placeholder {
  color: #999;
}
.celltoolbar select::-ms-expand {
  border: 0;
  background-color: transparent;
}
.celltoolbar select[disabled],
.celltoolbar select[readonly],
fieldset[disabled] .celltoolbar select {
  background-color: #eeeeee;
  opacity: 1;
}
.celltoolbar select[disabled],
fieldset[disabled] .celltoolbar select {
  cursor: not-allowed;
}
textarea.celltoolbar select {
  height: auto;
}
select.celltoolbar select {
  height: 30px;
  line-height: 30px;
}
textarea.celltoolbar select,
select[multiple].celltoolbar select {
  height: auto;
}
.celltoolbar label {
  margin-left: 5px;
  margin-right: 5px;
}
.completions {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 110;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid #ababab;
  border-radius: 2px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 6px 10px -1px #adadad;
  box-shadow: 0px 6px 10px -1px #adadad;
  line-height: 1;
}
.completions select {
  background: white;
  outline: none;
  border: none;
  padding: 0px;
  margin: 0px;
  overflow: auto;
  font-family: monospace;
  font-size: 110%;
  color: #000;
  width: auto;
}
.completions select option.context {
  color: #286090;
}
#kernel_logo_widget {
  float: right !important;
  float: right;
}
#kernel_logo_widget .current_kernel_logo {
  display: none;
  margin-top: -1px;
  margin-bottom: -1px;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
}
#menubar {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
  margin-top: 1px;
}
#menubar .navbar {
  border-top: 1px;
  border-radius: 0px 0px 2px 2px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}
#menubar .navbar-toggle {
  float: left;
  padding-top: 7px;
  padding-bottom: 7px;
  border: none;
}
#menubar .navbar-collapse {
  clear: left;
}
.nav-wrapper {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #e7e7e7;
}
i.menu-icon {
  padding-top: 4px;
}
ul#help_menu li a {
  overflow: hidden;
  padding-right: 2.2em;
}
ul#help_menu li a i {
  margin-right: -1.2em;
}
.dropdown-submenu {
  position: relative;
}
.dropdown-submenu > .dropdown-menu {
  top: 0;
  left: 100%;
  margin-top: -6px;
  margin-left: -1px;
}
.dropdown-submenu:hover > .dropdown-menu {
  display: block;
}
.dropdown-submenu > a:after {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  display: block;
  content: "\f0da";
  float: right;
  color: #333333;
  margin-top: 2px;
  margin-right: -10px;
}
.dropdown-submenu > a:after.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.dropdown-submenu > a:after.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.dropdown-submenu:hover > a:after {
  color: #262626;
}
.dropdown-submenu.pull-left {
  float: none;
}
.dropdown-submenu.pull-left > .dropdown-menu {
  left: -100%;
  margin-left: 10px;
}
#notification_area {
  float: right !important;
  float: right;
  z-index: 10;
}
.indicator_area {
  float: right !important;
  float: right;
  color: #777;
  margin-left: 5px;
  margin-right: 5px;
  width: 11px;
  z-index: 10;
  text-align: center;
  width: auto;
}
#kernel_indicator {
  float: right !important;
  float: right;
  color: #777;
  margin-left: 5px;
  margin-right: 5px;
  width: 11px;
  z-index: 10;
  text-align: center;
  width: auto;
  border-left: 1px solid;
}
#kernel_indicator .kernel_indicator_name {
  padding-left: 5px;
  padding-right: 5px;
}
#modal_indicator {
  float: right !important;
  float: right;
  color: #777;
  margin-left: 5px;
  margin-right: 5px;
  width: 11px;
  z-index: 10;
  text-align: center;
  width: auto;
}
#readonly-indicator {
  float: right !important;
  float: right;
  color: #777;
  margin-left: 5px;
  margin-right: 5px;
  width: 11px;
  z-index: 10;
  text-align: center;
  width: auto;
  margin-top: 2px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
  margin-left: 0px;
  margin-right: 0px;
  display: none;
}
.modal_indicator:before {
  width: 1.28571429em;
  text-align: center;
}
.edit_mode .modal_indicator:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f040";
}
.edit_mode .modal_indicator:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.edit_mode .modal_indicator:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.command_mode .modal_indicator:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: ' ';
}
.command_mode .modal_indicator:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.command_mode .modal_indicator:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.kernel_idle_icon:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f10c";
}
.kernel_idle_icon:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.kernel_idle_icon:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.kernel_busy_icon:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f111";
}
.kernel_busy_icon:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.kernel_busy_icon:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.kernel_dead_icon:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f1e2";
}
.kernel_dead_icon:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.kernel_dead_icon:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.kernel_disconnected_icon:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome;
  font-size: inherit;
  text-rendering: auto;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  content: "\f127";
}
.kernel_disconnected_icon:before.pull-left {
  margin-right: .3em;
}
.kernel_disconnected_icon:before.pull-right {
  margin-left: .3em;
}
.notification_widget {
  color: #777;
  z-index: 10;
  background: rgba(240, 240, 240, 0.5);
  margin-right: 4px;
  color: #333;
  background-color: #fff;
  border-color: #ccc;
}
.notification_widget:focus,
.notification_widget.focus {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #8c8c8c;
}
.notification_widget:hover {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #adadad;
}
.notification_widget:active,
.notification_widget.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
  border-color: #adadad;
}
.notification_widget:active:hover,
.notification_widget.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget:hover,
.notification_widget:active:focus,
.notification_widget.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget:focus,
.notification_widget:active.focus,
.notification_widget.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.focus {
  color: #333;
  background-color: #d4d4d4;
  border-color: #8c8c8c;
}
.notification_widget:active,
.notification_widget.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget {
  background-image: none;
}
.notification_widget.disabled:hover,
.notification_widget[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget:hover,
.notification_widget.disabled:focus,
.notification_widget[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget:focus,
.notification_widget.disabled.focus,
.notification_widget[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.focus {
  background-color: #fff;
  border-color: #ccc;
}
.notification_widget .badge {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #333;
}
.notification_widget.warning {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #f0ad4e;
  border-color: #eea236;
}
.notification_widget.warning:focus,
.notification_widget.warning.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #ec971f;
  border-color: #985f0d;
}
.notification_widget.warning:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #ec971f;
  border-color: #d58512;
}
.notification_widget.warning:active,
.notification_widget.warning.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.warning {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #ec971f;
  border-color: #d58512;
}
.notification_widget.warning:active:hover,
.notification_widget.warning.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.warning:hover,
.notification_widget.warning:active:focus,
.notification_widget.warning.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.warning:focus,
.notification_widget.warning:active.focus,
.notification_widget.warning.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.warning.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #d58512;
  border-color: #985f0d;
}
.notification_widget.warning:active,
.notification_widget.warning.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.warning {
  background-image: none;
}
.notification_widget.warning.disabled:hover,
.notification_widget.warning[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.warning:hover,
.notification_widget.warning.disabled:focus,
.notification_widget.warning[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.warning:focus,
.notification_widget.warning.disabled.focus,
.notification_widget.warning[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.warning.focus {
  background-color: #f0ad4e;
  border-color: #eea236;
}
.notification_widget.warning .badge {
  color: #f0ad4e;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.notification_widget.success {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #5cb85c;
  border-color: #4cae4c;
}
.notification_widget.success:focus,
.notification_widget.success.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #449d44;
  border-color: #255625;
}
.notification_widget.success:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #449d44;
  border-color: #398439;
}
.notification_widget.success:active,
.notification_widget.success.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.success {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #449d44;
  border-color: #398439;
}
.notification_widget.success:active:hover,
.notification_widget.success.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.success:hover,
.notification_widget.success:active:focus,
.notification_widget.success.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.success:focus,
.notification_widget.success:active.focus,
.notification_widget.success.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.success.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #398439;
  border-color: #255625;
}
.notification_widget.success:active,
.notification_widget.success.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.success {
  background-image: none;
}
.notification_widget.success.disabled:hover,
.notification_widget.success[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.success:hover,
.notification_widget.success.disabled:focus,
.notification_widget.success[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.success:focus,
.notification_widget.success.disabled.focus,
.notification_widget.success[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.success.focus {
  background-color: #5cb85c;
  border-color: #4cae4c;
}
.notification_widget.success .badge {
  color: #5cb85c;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.notification_widget.info {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #5bc0de;
  border-color: #46b8da;
}
.notification_widget.info:focus,
.notification_widget.info.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #31b0d5;
  border-color: #1b6d85;
}
.notification_widget.info:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #31b0d5;
  border-color: #269abc;
}
.notification_widget.info:active,
.notification_widget.info.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.info {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #31b0d5;
  border-color: #269abc;
}
.notification_widget.info:active:hover,
.notification_widget.info.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.info:hover,
.notification_widget.info:active:focus,
.notification_widget.info.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.info:focus,
.notification_widget.info:active.focus,
.notification_widget.info.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.info.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #269abc;
  border-color: #1b6d85;
}
.notification_widget.info:active,
.notification_widget.info.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.info {
  background-image: none;
}
.notification_widget.info.disabled:hover,
.notification_widget.info[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.info:hover,
.notification_widget.info.disabled:focus,
.notification_widget.info[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.info:focus,
.notification_widget.info.disabled.focus,
.notification_widget.info[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.info.focus {
  background-color: #5bc0de;
  border-color: #46b8da;
}
.notification_widget.info .badge {
  color: #5bc0de;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.notification_widget.danger {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #d9534f;
  border-color: #d43f3a;
}
.notification_widget.danger:focus,
.notification_widget.danger.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #c9302c;
  border-color: #761c19;
}
.notification_widget.danger:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #c9302c;
  border-color: #ac2925;
}
.notification_widget.danger:active,
.notification_widget.danger.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.danger {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #c9302c;
  border-color: #ac2925;
}
.notification_widget.danger:active:hover,
.notification_widget.danger.active:hover,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.danger:hover,
.notification_widget.danger:active:focus,
.notification_widget.danger.active:focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.danger:focus,
.notification_widget.danger:active.focus,
.notification_widget.danger.active.focus,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.danger.focus {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #ac2925;
  border-color: #761c19;
}
.notification_widget.danger:active,
.notification_widget.danger.active,
.open > .dropdown-toggle.notification_widget.danger {
  background-image: none;
}
.notification_widget.danger.disabled:hover,
.notification_widget.danger[disabled]:hover,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.danger:hover,
.notification_widget.danger.disabled:focus,
.notification_widget.danger[disabled]:focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.danger:focus,
.notification_widget.danger.disabled.focus,
.notification_widget.danger[disabled].focus,
fieldset[disabled] .notification_widget.danger.focus {
  background-color: #d9534f;
  border-color: #d43f3a;
}
.notification_widget.danger .badge {
  color: #d9534f;
  background-color: #fff;
}
div#pager {
  background-color: #fff;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 20px;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: none;
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 0px;
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 50%;
  padding-top: 8px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
  box-shadow: 0px 0px 12px 1px rgba(87, 87, 87, 0.2);
  /* Display over codemirror */
  z-index: 100;
  /* Hack which prevents jquery ui resizable from changing top. */
  top: auto !important;
}
div#pager pre {
  line-height: 1.21429em;
  color: #000;
  background-color: #f7f7f7;
  padding: 0.4em;
}
div#pager #pager-button-area {
  position: absolute;
  top: 8px;
  right: 20px;
}
div#pager #pager-contents {
  position: relative;
  overflow: auto;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}
div#pager #pager-contents #pager-container {
  position: relative;
  padding: 15px 0px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
}
div#pager .ui-resizable-handle {
  top: 0px;
  height: 8px;
  background: #f7f7f7;
  border-top: 1px solid #cfcfcf;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #cfcfcf;
  /* This injects handle bars (a short, wide = symbol) for 
        the resize handle. */
}
div#pager .ui-resizable-handle::after {
  content: '';
  top: 2px;
  left: 50%;
  height: 3px;
  width: 30px;
  margin-left: -15px;
  position: absolute;
  border-top: 1px solid #cfcfcf;
}
.quickhelp {
  /* Old browsers */
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-box-orient: horizontal;
  -webkit-box-align: stretch;
  display: -moz-box;
  -moz-box-orient: horizontal;
  -moz-box-align: stretch;
  display: box;
  box-orient: horizontal;
  box-align: stretch;
  /* Modern browsers */
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  align-items: stretch;
  line-height: 1.8em;
}
.shortcut_key {
  display: inline-block;
  width: 21ex;
  text-align: right;
  font-family: monospace;
}
.shortcut_descr {
  display: inline-block;
  /* Old browsers */
  -webkit-box-flex: 1;
  -moz-box-flex: 1;
  box-flex: 1;
  /* Modern browsers */
  flex: 1;
}
span.save_widget {
  margin-top: 6px;
}
span.save_widget span.filename {
  height: 1em;
  line-height: 1em;
  padding: 3px;
  margin-left: 16px;
  border: none;
  font-size: 146.5%;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
span.save_widget span.filename:hover {
  background-color: #e6e6e6;
}
span.checkpoint_status,
span.autosave_status {
  font-size: small;
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  span.save_widget {
    font-size: small;
  }
  span.checkpoint_status,
  span.autosave_status {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
  span.checkpoint_status {
    display: none;
  }
  span.autosave_status {
    font-size: x-small;
  }
}
.toolbar {
  padding: 0px;
  margin-left: -5px;
  margin-top: 2px;
  margin-bottom: 5px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
}
.toolbar select,
.toolbar label {
  width: auto;
  vertical-align: middle;
  margin-right: 2px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
  display: inline;
  font-size: 92%;
  margin-left: 0.3em;
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<p><h1>Table of Contents<span class="tocSkip"></span></h1></p>
<div class="toc"><ul class="toc-item"><li><span><a href="#An-Introduction-to-Bayesian-Statistical-Analysis" data-toc-modified-id="An-Introduction-to-Bayesian-Statistical-Analysis-1"><span class="toc-item-num">1&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>An Introduction to Bayesian Statistical Analysis</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#What-is-Bayesian-Statistical-Analysis?" data-toc-modified-id="What-is-Bayesian-Statistical-Analysis?-2"><span class="toc-item-num">2&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>What <em>is</em> Bayesian Statistical Analysis?</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#What-is-Probability?" data-toc-modified-id="What-is-Probability?-3"><span class="toc-item-num">3&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>What is Probability?</a></span><ul class="toc-item"><li><span><a href="#1.-Classical-probability" data-toc-modified-id="1.-Classical-probability-3.1"><span class="toc-item-num">3.1&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>1. Classical probability</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#2.-Frequentist-probability" data-toc-modified-id="2.-Frequentist-probability-3.2"><span class="toc-item-num">3.2&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>2. Frequentist probability</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#3.-Subjective-probability" data-toc-modified-id="3.-Subjective-probability-3.3"><span class="toc-item-num">3.3&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>3. Subjective probability</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span><a href="#Bayesian-vs-Frequentist-Statistics:-What's-the-difference?" data-toc-modified-id="Bayesian-vs-Frequentist-Statistics:-What's-the-difference?-4"><span class="toc-item-num">4&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Bayesian vs Frequentist Statistics: What's the difference?</a></span><ul class="toc-item"><li><span><a href="#The-Frequentist-World-View" data-toc-modified-id="The-Frequentist-World-View-4.1"><span class="toc-item-num">4.1&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The Frequentist World View</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#The-Bayesian-World-View" data-toc-modified-id="The-Bayesian-World-View-4.2"><span class="toc-item-num">4.2&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The Bayesian World View</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span><a href="#Bayes'-Formula" data-toc-modified-id="Bayes'-Formula-5"><span class="toc-item-num">5&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Bayes' Formula</a></span><ul class="toc-item"><li><span><a href="#Example:-Genetic-probabilities" data-toc-modified-id="Example:-Genetic-probabilities-5.1"><span class="toc-item-num">5.1&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Example: Genetic probabilities</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span><a href="#More-on-Bayesian-Terminology" data-toc-modified-id="More-on-Bayesian-Terminology-6"><span class="toc-item-num">6&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>More on Bayesian Terminology</a></span><ul class="toc-item"><li><span><a href="#Marginal" data-toc-modified-id="Marginal-6.1"><span class="toc-item-num">6.1&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Marginal</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#Prior" data-toc-modified-id="Prior-6.2"><span class="toc-item-num">6.2&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Prior</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#Likelihood" data-toc-modified-id="Likelihood-6.3"><span class="toc-item-num">6.3&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Likelihood</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#Posterior" data-toc-modified-id="Posterior-6.4"><span class="toc-item-num">6.4&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Posterior</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span><a href="#Why-be-Bayesian?" data-toc-modified-id="Why-be-Bayesian?-7"><span class="toc-item-num">7&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Why be Bayesian?</a></span><ul class="toc-item"><li><span><a href="#Example:-confidence-vs.-credible-intervals" data-toc-modified-id="Example:-confidence-vs.-credible-intervals-7.1"><span class="toc-item-num">7.1&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Example: confidence vs. credible intervals</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span><a href="#Bayesian-Inference,-in-3-Easy-Steps" data-toc-modified-id="Bayesian-Inference,-in-3-Easy-Steps-8"><span class="toc-item-num">8&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Bayesian Inference, in 3 Easy Steps</a></span><ul class="toc-item"><li><span><a href="#Step-1:-Specify-a-probability-model" data-toc-modified-id="Step-1:-Specify-a-probability-model-8.1"><span class="toc-item-num">8.1&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Step 1: Specify a probability model</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#Step-2:-Calculate-a-posterior-distribution" data-toc-modified-id="Step-2:-Calculate-a-posterior-distribution-8.2"><span class="toc-item-num">8.2&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Step 2: Calculate a posterior distribution</a></span></li><li><span><a href="#Step-3:-Check-your-model" data-toc-modified-id="Step-3:-Check-your-model-8.3"><span class="toc-item-num">8.3&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Step 3: Check your model</a></span></li></ul></li><li><span><a href="#References" data-toc-modified-id="References-9"><span class="toc-item-num">9&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>References</a></span></li></ul></div>
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<h2 id="An-Introduction-to-Bayesian-Statistical-Analysis">An Introduction to Bayesian Statistical Analysis<a class="anchor-link" href="#An-Introduction-to-Bayesian-Statistical-Analysis">&#182;</a></h2>
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<p>Before we jump in to model-building and using MCMC to do wonderful things, it is useful to understand a few of the theoretical underpinnings of the Bayesian statistical paradigm. A little theory (and I do mean a <em>little</em>) goes a long way towards being able to apply the methods correctly and effectively.</p>
<p>There are several introductory references to Bayesian statistics that go well beyond what we will cover here. Some suggestions:</p>
<p><a href="https://www.kobo.com/us/en/ebook/schaum-s-outline-of-probability-and-statistics-4th-edition">Chapter 11 of Schaum's Outline of Probability and Statistics</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.stat.auckland.ac.nz/~brewer/stats331.pdf">Introduction to Bayesian Statistics</a></p>
<p><a href="https://www.york.ac.uk/depts/maths/histstat/pml1/bayes/book.htm">Bayesian Statistics</a></p>
<h2 id="What-is-Bayesian-Statistical-Analysis?">What <em>is</em> Bayesian Statistical Analysis?<a class="anchor-link" href="#What-is-Bayesian-Statistical-Analysis?">&#182;</a></h2><p>Though many of you will have taken a statistics course or two during your undergraduate (or graduate) education, most of those who have will likely not have had a course in <em>Bayesian</em> statistics. Most introductory courses, particularly for non-statisticians, still do not cover Bayesian methods at all, except perhaps to derive Bayes' formula as a trivial rearrangement of the definition of conditional probability. Even today, Bayesian courses are typically tacked onto the curriculum, rather than being integrated into the program.</p>
<p>In fact, Bayesian statistics is not just a particular method, or even a class of methods; it is an entirely different paradigm for doing statistical analysis.</p>
<blockquote><p>Practical methods for making inferences from data using probability models for quantities we observe and about which we wish to learn.
<em>-- Gelman et al. 2013</em></p>
</blockquote>
<p>A Bayesian model is described by parameters, uncertainty in those parameters is described using probability distributions.</p>

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<p>All conclusions from Bayesian statistical procedures are stated in terms of <em>probability statements</em></p>
<p><img src="images/prob_model.png" alt=""></p>
<p>This confers several benefits to the analyst, including:</p>
<ul>
<li>ease of interpretation, summarization of uncertainty</li>
<li>can incorporate uncertainty in parent parameters</li>
<li>easy to calculate summary statistics</li>
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<h2 id="What-is-Probability?">What is Probability?<a class="anchor-link" href="#What-is-Probability?">&#182;</a></h2><blockquote><p><em>Misunderstanding of probability may be the greatest of all impediments to scientific literacy.</em>
— Stephen Jay Gould</p>
</blockquote>
<p>It is useful to start with defining what probability is. There are three main categories:</p>
<h3 id="1.-Classical-probability">1. Classical probability<a class="anchor-link" href="#1.-Classical-probability">&#182;</a></h3><div style="font-size:25px">
$Pr(X=x) = \frac{\text{# x outcomes}}{\text{# possible outcomes}}$
</div><p>Classical probability is an assessment of <strong>possible</strong> outcomes of elementary events. Elementary events are assumed to be equally likely.</p>
<h3 id="2.-Frequentist-probability">2. Frequentist probability<a class="anchor-link" href="#2.-Frequentist-probability">&#182;</a></h3><div style="font-size:25px">
$Pr(X=x) = \lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\text{# times x has occurred}}{\text{# independent and identical trials}}$
</div><p>This interpretation considers probability to be the relative frequency "in the long run" of outcomes.</p>
<h3 id="3.-Subjective-probability">3. Subjective probability<a class="anchor-link" href="#3.-Subjective-probability">&#182;</a></h3><div style="font-size:25px">
$Pr(X=x)$
</div><p>Subjective probability is a measure of one's uncertainty in the value of $X$. It characterizes the state of knowledge regarding some unknown quantity using probability.</p>
<p>It is not associated with long-term frequencies nor with equal-probability events.</p>
<p>For example:</p>
<ul>
<li>X = the true prevalence of diabetes in Austin is &lt; 15%</li>
<li>X = the blood type of the person sitting next to you is type A</li>
<li>X = the Nashville Predators will win next year's Stanley Cup</li>
<li>X = it is raining in Nashville</li>
</ul>

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<h2 id="Bayesian-vs-Frequentist-Statistics:-What's-the-difference?">Bayesian vs Frequentist Statistics: What's the difference?<a class="anchor-link" href="#Bayesian-vs-Frequentist-Statistics:-What's-the-difference?">&#182;</a></h2><p>See the <a href="http://conference.scipy.org/proceedings/scipy2014/pdfs/vanderplas.pdf">VanderPlas paper and video</a>.</p>
<p><img src="images/can-of-worms.jpg" alt="can of worms"></p>
<p>Any statistical paradigm, Bayesian or otherwise, involves at least the following:</p>
<ol>
<li>Some <strong>unknown quantities</strong> about which we are interested in learning or testing. We call these <em>parameters</em>.</li>
<li>Some <strong>data</strong> which have been observed, and hopefully contain information about (1).</li>
<li>One or more <strong>models</strong> that relate the data to the parameters, and is the instrument that is used to learn.</li>
</ol>

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<h3 id="The-Frequentist-World-View">The Frequentist World View<a class="anchor-link" href="#The-Frequentist-World-View">&#182;</a></h3><p><img src="images/fisher.png" alt="Fisher"></p>
<ul>
<li>The data that have been observed are considered <strong>random</strong>, because they are realizations of random processes, and hence will vary each time one goes to observe the system.</li>
<li>Model parameters are considered <strong>fixed</strong>. The parameters' values are unknown, but they are fixed, and so we <em>condition</em> on them.</li>
</ul>
<p>In mathematical notation, this implies a (very) general model of the following form:</p>
<div style="font-size:35px">
$f(y | \theta)$
</div><p>Here, the model $f$ accepts data values $y$ as an argument, conditional on particular values of $\theta$.</p>
<p>Frequentist inference typically involves deriving <strong>estimators</strong> for the unknown parameters. Estimators are formulae that return estimates for particular estimands, as a function of data. They are selected based on some chosen optimality criterion, such as <em>unbiasedness</em>, <em>variance minimization</em>, or <em>efficiency</em>.</p>
<blockquote><p>For example, lets say that we have collected some data on the prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in some defined population. Our sample includes $n$ sampled children, $y$ of them having been diagnosed with autism. A frequentist estimator of the prevalence $p$ is:</p>
<div style="font-size:25px">
$\hat{p} = \frac{y}{n}$
</div><p>Why this particular function? Because it can be shown to be unbiased and minimum-variance.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>It is important to note that new estimators need to be derived for every estimand that is introduced.</p>
<h3 id="The-Bayesian-World-View">The Bayesian World View<a class="anchor-link" href="#The-Bayesian-World-View">&#182;</a></h3><p><img src="images/bayes.png" alt="Bayes"></p>
<ul>
<li>Data are considered <strong>fixed</strong>. They used to be random, but once they were written into your lab notebook/spreadsheet/IPython notebook they do not change.</li>
<li>Model parameters themselves may not be random, but Bayesians use probability distribtutions to describe their uncertainty in parameter values, and are therefore treated as <strong>random</strong>. In some cases, it is useful to consider parameters as having been sampled from probability distributions.</li>
</ul>
<p>This implies the following form:</p>
<div style="font-size:35px">
$p(\theta | y)$
</div><p>This formulation used to be referred to as <strong><em>inverse probability</em></strong>, because it infers from observations to parameters, or from effects to causes.</p>
<p>Bayesians do not seek new estimators for every estimation problem they encounter. There is only one estimator for Bayesian inference: <strong>Bayes' Formula</strong>.</p>

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<h2 id="Bayes'-Formula">Bayes' Formula<a class="anchor-link" href="#Bayes'-Formula">&#182;</a></h2><p>Given two events A and B, the conditional probability of A given that B is true is expressed as follows:</p>
<p>$Pr(A|B) = \frac{Pr(B|A)Pr(A)}{Pr(B)}$</p>
<p>where P(B)&gt;0. Although Bayes' theorem is a fundamental result of probability theory, it has a specific interpretation in Bayesian statistics.</p>
<p>In the above equation, A usually represents a proposition (such as the statement that a coin lands on heads fifty percent of the time) and B represents the evidence, or new data that is to be taken into account (such as the result of a series of coin flips). P(A) is the <strong>prior</strong> probability of A which expresses one's beliefs about A before evidence is taken into account. The prior probability may also quantify prior knowledge or information about A.</p>
<p>P(B|A) is the <strong>likelihood</strong>, which can be interpreted as the probability of the evidence B given that  A is true. The likelihood quantifies the extent to which the evidence B supports the proposition A.</p>
<p>P(A|B) is the <strong>posterior</strong> probability, the probability of the proposition A after taking the evidence B into account. Essentially, Bayes' theorem updates one's prior beliefs P(A) after considering the new evidence B.</p>
<p>P(B) is the <strong>marginal likelihood</strong>, which can be interpreted as the sum of the conditional probability of B under all possible events $A_i$
in the sample
space</p>
<ul>
<li>For two events $P(B) = P(B|A)P(A) + P(B|\bar{A})P(\bar{A})$</li>
</ul>

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<h3 id="Example:-Genetic-probabilities">Example: Genetic probabilities<a class="anchor-link" href="#Example:-Genetic-probabilities">&#182;</a></h3><p>Let's put Bayesian inference into action using a very simple example. I've chosen this example because it is one of the rare occasions where the posterior can be calculated by hand. We will show how data can be used to update our belief in competing hypotheses.</p>
<p>Hemophilia is a rare genetic disorder that impairs the ability for the body's clotting factors to coagualate the blood in response to broken blood vessels. The disease is an <strong>x-linked recessive</strong> trait, meaning that there is only one copy of the gene in males but two in females, and the trait can be masked by the dominant allele of the gene.</p>
<p>This implies that males with 1 gene are <em>affected</em>, while females with 1 gene are unaffected, but <em>carriers</em> of the disease. Having 2 copies of the disease is fatal, so this genotype does not exist in the population.</p>
<p>In this example, consider a woman whose mother is a carrier (because her brother is affected) and who marries an unaffected man. Let's now observe some data: the woman has two consecutive (non-twin) sons who are unaffected. We are interested in determining <strong>if the woman is a carrier</strong>.</p>
<p><img src="images/hemophilia.png" alt="hemophilia"></p>
<p>To set up this problem, we need to set up our probability model. The unknown quantity of interest is simply an indicator variable $W$ that equals 1 if the woman is affected, and zero if she is not. We are interested in the probability that the variable equals one, given what we have observed:</p>
<p>$$Pr(W=1 | s_1=0, s_2=0)$$</p>
<p>Our prior information is based on what we know about the woman's ancestry: her mother was a carrier. Hence, the prior is $Pr(W=1) = 0.5$. Another way of expressing this is in terms of the <strong>prior odds</strong>, or:</p>
<p>$$O(W=1) = \frac{Pr(W=1)}{Pr(W=0)} = 1$$</p>
<p>Now for the likelihood: The form of this function is:</p>
<p>$$L(W | s_1=0, s_2=0)$$</p>
<p>This can be calculated as the probability of observing the data for any passed value for the parameter. For this simple problem, the likelihood takes only two possible values:</p>
<p>$$\begin{aligned}
L(W=1 &amp;| s_1=0, s_2=0) = (0.5)(0.5) = 0.25 \cr
L(W=0 &amp;| s_1=0, s_2=0) = (1)(1) = 1
\end{aligned}$$</p>
<p>With all the pieces in place, we can now apply Bayes' formula to calculate the posterior probability that the woman is a carrier:</p>
<p>$$\begin{aligned}
Pr(W=1 | s_1=0, s_2=0) &amp;= \frac{L(W=1 | s_1=0, s_2=0) Pr(W=1)}{L(W=1 | s_1=0, s_2=0) Pr(W=1) + L(W=0 | s_1=0, s_2=0) Pr(W=0)} \cr
 &amp;= \frac{(0.25)(0.5)}{(0.25)(0.5) + (1)(0.5)} \cr
 &amp;= 0.2
\end{aligned}$$</p>
<p>Hence, there is a 0.2 probability of the woman being a carrier.</p>
<p>Its a bit trivial, but we can code this in Python:</p>

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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="n">prior</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mf">0.5</span>
<span class="n">p</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mf">0.5</span>

<span class="n">L</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">lambda</span> <span class="n">w</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">s</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">np</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">prod</span><span class="p">([(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">p</span><span class="o">**</span><span class="n">i</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">**</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">i</span><span class="p">))[</span><span class="n">w</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">i</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">s</span><span class="p">])</span>
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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="n">s</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span>

<span class="n">post</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">L</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">s</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="n">prior</span> <span class="o">/</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">L</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">s</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="n">prior</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">L</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">s</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span> <span class="o">-</span> <span class="n">prior</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="n">post</span>
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<pre>0.2</pre>
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<p>Now, what happens if the woman has a third unaffected child? What is our estimate of her probability of being a carrier then?</p>
<p>Bayes' formula makes it easy to update analyses with new information, in a sequential fashion. We simply assign the posterior from the previous analysis to be the prior for the new analysis, and proceed as before:</p>

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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="n">L</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">])</span>
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<pre>0.5</pre>
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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="n">s</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">prior</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">post</span>

<span class="n">L</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">s</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="n">prior</span> <span class="o">/</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">L</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">s</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="n">prior</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="n">L</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">s</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span> <span class="o">-</span> <span class="n">prior</span><span class="p">))</span>
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<pre>0.11111111111111112</pre>
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<p>Thus, observing a third unaffected child has further reduced our belief that the mother is a carrier.</p>

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<h2 id="More-on-Bayesian-Terminology">More on Bayesian Terminology<a class="anchor-link" href="#More-on-Bayesian-Terminology">&#182;</a></h2><p>Replacing Bayes' Formula with conventional Bayes terms:</p>
<p><img src="images/bayes_formula.png" alt="bayes formula"></p>
<p>The equation expresses how our belief about the value of $\theta$, as expressed by the <strong>prior distribution</strong> $P(\theta)$ is reallocated following the observation of the data $y$, as expressed by the posterior distribution the posterior distribution.</p>
<h3 id="Marginal">Marginal<a class="anchor-link" href="#Marginal">&#182;</a></h3><p>The denominator $P(y)$ is the likelihood integrated over all $\theta$:</p>
<div style="font-size: 150%;">  
$Pr(\theta|y) = \frac{Pr(y|\theta)Pr(\theta)}{\int Pr(y|\theta)Pr(\theta) d\theta}$
</div><p>This usually cannot be calculated directly. However it is just a normalization constant which doesn't depend on the parameter; the act of summation washes out whatever info we had about the parameter. Hence it can often be ignored;The normalising constant makes sure that the resulting posterior distribution is a true probability distribution by ensuring that the sum of the distribution is equal to 1.</p>
<p>In some cases we don’t care about this property of the distribution. We only care about where the peak of the distribution occurs, regardless of whether the distribution is normalised or not</p>
<p>Unfortunately sometimes we are obliged to calculate it. The intractability of this integral is one of the factors that has contributed to the under-utilization of Bayesian methods by statisticians.</p>
<h3 id="Prior">Prior<a class="anchor-link" href="#Prior">&#182;</a></h3><p>Once considered a controversial aspect of Bayesian analysis, the prior distribution characterizes what is known about an unknown quantity before observing the data from the present study. Thus, it represents the information state of that parameter. It can be used to reflect the information obtained in previous studies, to constrain the parameter to plausible values, or to represent the population of possible parameter values, of which the current study's parameter value can be considered a sample.</p>
<h3 id="Likelihood">Likelihood<a class="anchor-link" href="#Likelihood">&#182;</a></h3><p>The likelihood represents the information in the observed data, and is used to update prior distributions to posterior distributions. This updating of belief is justified becuase of the <strong>likelihood principle</strong>, which states:</p>
<blockquote><p>Following observation of $y$, the likelihood $L(\theta|y)$ contains all experimental information from $y$ about the unknown $\theta$.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Bayesian analysis satisfies the likelihood principle because the posterior distribution's dependence on the data is only through the likelihood. In comparison, most frequentist inference procedures violate the likelihood principle, because inference will depend on the design of the trial or experiment.</p>
<p>What is a likelihood function? It is closely related to the probability density (or mass) function. Taking a common example, consider some data that are binomially distributed (that is, they describe the outcomes of $n$ binary events). Here is the binomial sampling distribution:</p>
<p>$p(Y|\theta) = {n \choose y} \theta^{y} (1-\theta)^{n-y}$</p>
<p>We can code this easily in Python:</p>

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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">scipy.special</span> <span class="k">import</span> <span class="n">comb</span>

<span class="n">pbinom</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="k">lambda</span> <span class="n">y</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">n</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">p</span><span class="p">:</span> <span class="n">comb</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">n</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">y</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="n">p</span><span class="o">**</span><span class="n">y</span> <span class="o">*</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">p</span><span class="p">)</span><span class="o">**</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">n</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<p>This function returns the probability of observing $y$ events from $n$ trials, where events occur independently with probability $p$.</p>

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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="n">pbinom</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">10</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">0.5</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<pre>0.1171875</pre>
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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="n">pbinom</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">25</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">0.5</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<pre>7.450580596923828e-07</pre>
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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="n">yvals</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="nb">range</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">10</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">plt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">plot</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">yvals</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">pbinom</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">10</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mf">0.5</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">y</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">yvals</span><span class="p">],</span> <span class="s1">&#39;ro&#39;</span><span class="p">);</span>
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<p>What about the likelihood function?</p>
<p>The likelihood function is the exact same form as the sampling distribution, except that we are now interested in varying the parameter for a given dataset.</p>

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<div class=" highlight hl-ipython3"><pre><span></span><span class="n">pvals</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">np</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">linspace</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">y</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="mi">4</span>
<span class="n">plt</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">plot</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">pvals</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">[</span><span class="n">pbinom</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="mi">10</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">p</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">p</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">pvals</span><span class="p">]);</span>
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<p>So, though we are dealing with the same equation, these are entirely different functions; the distribution is discrete, while the likelihood is continuous; the distribtion's range is from 0 to 10, while the likelihood's is 0 to 1; the distribution integrates (sums) to one, while the likelhood does not.</p>

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<h3 id="Posterior">Posterior<a class="anchor-link" href="#Posterior">&#182;</a></h3><p>The mathematical form $p(\theta | y)$ that we associated with the Bayesian approach is referred to as a <strong>posterior distribution</strong>.</p>
<blockquote><p>posterior /pos·ter·i·or/ (pos-tēr´e-er) later in time; subsequent.</p>
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<p>Why posterior? Because it tells us what we know about the unknown $\theta$ <em>after</em> having observed $y$.</p>

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<h2 id="Why-be-Bayesian?">Why be Bayesian?<a class="anchor-link" href="#Why-be-Bayesian?">&#182;</a></h2><p>At this point, it is worth addressing the question of why one might consider an alternative statistical paradigm to the classical/frequentist statistical approach. After all, it is not always easy to specify a full probabilistic model, nor to obtain output from the model once it is specified. So, why bother?</p>
<blockquote><p>... the Bayesian approach is attractive because it is useful. Its usefulness derives in large measure from its simplicity. Its simplicity allows the investigation of far more complex models than can be handled by the tools in the classical toolbox.<br>
<em>-- Link and Barker 2010</em></p>
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<p>We already noted that there is just one estimator in Bayesian inference, which lends to its <strong><em>simplicity</em></strong>. Moreover, Bayes affords a conceptually simple way of coping with multiple parameters; the use of probabilistic models allows very complex models to be assembled in a modular fashion, by factoring a large joint model into the product of several conditional probabilities.</p>
<p>Bayesian statistics is also attractive for its <strong><em>coherence</em></strong>. All unknown quantities for a particular problem are treated as random variables, to be estimated in the same way. Existing knowledge is given precise mathematical expression, allowing it to be integrated with information from the study dataset, and there is formal mechanism for incorporating new information into an existing analysis.</p>
<p>Finally, Bayesian statistics confers an advantage in the <strong><em>interpretability</em></strong> of analytic outputs. Because models are expressed probabilistically, results can be interpreted probabilistically. Probabilities are easy for users (particularly non-technical users) to understand and apply.</p>

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<h3 id="Example:-confidence-vs.-credible-intervals">Example: confidence vs. credible intervals<a class="anchor-link" href="#Example:-confidence-vs.-credible-intervals">&#182;</a></h3><p>A commonly-used measure of uncertainty for a statistical point estimate in classical statistics is the <strong><em>confidence interval</em></strong>. Most scientists were introduced to the confidence interval during their introductory statistics course(s) in college. Yet, a large number of users mis-interpret the confidence interval.</p>
<p>Here is the mathematical definition of a 95% confidence interval for some unknown scalar quantity that we will here call $\theta$:</p>
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$Pr(a(Y) < \theta < b(Y) | \theta) = 0.95$
</div><p>how the endpoints of this interval are calculated varies according to the sampling distribution of $Y$, but for as an example, the confidence interval for the population mean when $Y$ is normally distributed is calculated by:</p>
<p>$Pr(\bar{Y} - 1.96\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}&lt; \theta &lt; \bar{Y} + 1.96\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}) = 0.95$</p>
<p>It would be tempting to use this definition to conclude that there is a 95% chance $\theta$ is between $a(Y)$ and $b(Y)$, but that would be a mistake.</p>
<p>Recall that for frequentists, unknown parameters are <strong>fixed</strong>, which means there is no probability associated with them being any value except what they are fixed to. Here, the interval itself, and not $\theta$ is the random variable. The actual interval calculated from the data is just one possible realization of a random process, and it must be strictly interpreted only in relation to an infinite sequence of identical trials that might be (but never are) conducted in practice.</p>
<p>A valid interpretation of the above would be:</p>
<blockquote><p>If the experiment were repeated an infinite number of times, 95% of the calculated intervals would contain $\theta$.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>This is what the statistical notion of "confidence" entails, and this sets it apart from probability intervals.</p>
<p>Since they regard unknown parameters as random variables, Bayesians can and do use probability intervals to describe what is known about the value of an unknown quantity. These intervals are commonly known as <strong><em>credible intervals</em></strong>.</p>
<p>The definition of a 95% credible interval is:</p>
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$Pr(a(y) < \theta < b(y) | Y=y) = 0.95$
</div><p>Notice that we condition here on the data $y$ instead of the unknown $\theta$. Thus, the endpoints are fixed and the variable is random.</p>
<p>We are allowed to interpret this interval as:</p>
<blockquote><p>There is a 95% chance $\theta$ is between $a$ and $b$.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Hence, the credible interval is a statement of what we know about the value of $\theta$ based on the observed data.</p>

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<h2 id="Bayesian-Inference,-in-3-Easy-Steps">Bayesian Inference, in 3 Easy Steps<a class="anchor-link" href="#Bayesian-Inference,-in-3-Easy-Steps">&#182;</a></h2><p>We are now ready (and willing!) to apply Bayesian methods to our problem. Gelman et al. (2013) describe the process of conducting Bayesian statistical analysis in 3 steps:</p>
<p><img src="images/123.png" alt="123"></p>
<h3 id="Step-1:-Specify-a-probability-model">Step 1: Specify a probability model<a class="anchor-link" href="#Step-1:-Specify-a-probability-model">&#182;</a></h3><p>As was noted above, Bayesian statistics involves using probability models to solve problems. So, the first task is to <em>completely specify</em> the model in terms of probability distributions. This includes everything: unknown parameters, data, covariates, missing data, predictions. All must be assigned some probability density.</p>
<p>This step involves making choices.</p>
<ul>
<li>what is the form of the sampling distribution of the data?</li>
<li>what form best describes our uncertainty in the unknown parameters?</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Step-2:-Calculate-a-posterior-distribution">Step 2: Calculate a posterior distribution<a class="anchor-link" href="#Step-2:-Calculate-a-posterior-distribution">&#182;</a></h3><p>The posterior distribution is formulated as a function of the probability model that was specified in Step 1. Usually, we can write it down but we cannot calculate it analytically. In fact, the difficulty inherent in calculating the posterior distribution for most models of interest is perhaps the major contributing factor for the lack of widespread adoption of Bayesian methods for data analysis.</p>
<p><strong>But</strong>, once the posterior distribution is calculated, you get a lot for free:</p>
<ul>
<li>point estimates</li>
<li>credible intervals</li>
<li>quantiles</li>
<li>predictions</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Step-3:-Check-your-model">Step 3: Check your model<a class="anchor-link" href="#Step-3:-Check-your-model">&#182;</a></h3><p>Though frequently ignored in practice, it is critical that the model and its outputs be assessed before using the outputs for inference. Models are specified based on assumptions that are largely unverifiable, so the least we can do is examine the output in detail, relative to the specified model and the data that were used to fit the model.</p>
<p>Specifically, we must ask:</p>
<ul>
<li>does the model fit data?</li>
<li>are the conclusions reasonable?</li>
<li>are the outputs sensitive to changes in model structure?</li>
</ul>

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<h2 id="References">References<a class="anchor-link" href="#References">&#182;</a></h2><p>Gelman A, Carlin JB, Stern HS, Dunson DB, Vehtari A, Rubin DB. Bayesian Data Analysis, Third Edition. CRC Press; 2013.</p>

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