[BUG] Cannot compile template class with rebinding function

[panda-34]

Describe the bug

This code compiles:

cdef extern from "vectors.hpp":
	cdef cppclass Vector[T]:
		Vector()
		Vector[T] operator-(T other)
		Vector[U] cast[U]()

def test():
	Vector[float]() - <float>1.0 # always works
	Vector[int]().cast[float]() - <float>1.0 # works

But if you just swap two lines declaring operator- and cast:

cdef extern from "vectors.hpp":
	cdef cppclass Vector[T]:
		Vector()
		Vector[U] cast[U]()
		Vector[T] operator-(T other)

def test():
	Vector[float]() - <float>1.0 # always works
	Vector[int]().cast[float]() - <float>1.0 # error

It throws an error: Invalid operand types for '-' (Vector[float]; float)

In the second expression cython internally uses Vector[float] type which is different from Vector[float] type in the first expression

Code to reproduce the behaviour:

No response

Expected behaviour

Order of declaration should not matter (it does not matter for equivalent C++ code):

template <typename T>
class Vector {
public:
	template <typename U>
	Vector<U> cast() { return Vector<U>(); }
	Vector operator-(T other) { return Vector(); }
};

void test() {
	Vector<int>().cast<float>() - 1.0f;
}

OS

No response

Python version

3.10.5

Cython version

3.0.10

Additional context

No response