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ElasticUtils

Description

ElasticUtils is a library for working with Elasticsearch 2, Elasticsearch 5, Elasticsearch 6 and Elasticsearch 7 in Java.

The Elasticsearch Java API is quite complex when it comes to the Bulk Insert API and the Mapping API. So I wrote the ElasticUtils library, which hides most of the complexity when working with Elasticsearch API. It greatly simplifies working with the Elasticsearch Mapping API and the Bulk Insert API.

The library supports:

  • Elasticsearch 2.x
  • Elasticsearch 5.x
  • Elasticsearch 6.x
  • Elasticsearch 7.x

Maven Dependencies

You can add the following dependencies to your pom.xml to include elasticutils in your project.

<dependency>
	<groupId>de.bytefish.elasticutils</groupId>
	<artifactId>elasticutils-core</artifactId>
	<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>

Maven Dependency for Elasticsearch 2.x

<dependency>
	<groupId>de.bytefish.elasticutils</groupId>
	<artifactId>elasticutils-elasticsearch2</artifactId>
	<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>

Maven Dependency for Elasticsearch 5.x

<dependency>
	<groupId>de.bytefish.elasticutils</groupId>
	<artifactId>elasticutils-elasticsearch5</artifactId>
	<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>

Maven Dependency for Elasticsearch 6.x

<dependency>
	<groupId>de.bytefish.elasticutils</groupId>
	<artifactId>elasticutils-elasticsearch6</artifactId>
	<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>

Maven Dependency for Elasticsearch 7.x

<dependency>
	<groupId>de.bytefish.elasticutils</groupId>
	<artifactId>elasticutils-elasticsearch7</artifactId>
	<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>

Quickstart

The Quickstart shows you how to work with ElasticUtils. It shows you how to use the ElasticSearchClient and define a Mapping for Elasticsearch 2.x and Elasticsearch 5.x.

A complete example application using ElasticUtils can be found at: http://bytefish.de/blog/elasticsearch_java.

Elasticsearch 2.3

Integration Test

@Ignore("Integration Test with Fake Data")
public class IntegrationTest {

    @Test
    public void bulkProcessingTest() throws Exception {

        // Weather Data Simulation between 2013-01-01 and 2013-01-03 in 15 Minute intervals:
        LocalWeatherDataSimulator simulator = new LocalWeatherDataSimulator(
                LocalDateTime.of(2013, 1, 1, 0, 0),
                LocalDateTime.of(2013, 1, 3, 0, 0),
                Duration.ofMinutes(15));

        // Index to work on:
        String indexName = "weather_data";

        // Describes how to build the Index:
        LocalWeatherDataMapper mapping = new LocalWeatherDataMapper();

        // Bulk Options for the Wrapped Client:
        BulkProcessorConfiguration bulkConfiguration = new BulkProcessorConfiguration(BulkProcessingOptions.builder()
                .setBulkActions(100)
                .build());

        // Create a new TransportClient with the default options:
        try (TransportClient transportClient = TransportClient.builder().build()) {

            // Add the Transport Address to the TransportClient:
            transportClient
                    .addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 9300));

            // Create the Index, if it doesn't exist yet:
            createIndex(transportClient, indexName);

            // Create the Mapping, if it doesn't exist yet:
            createMapping(transportClient, indexName, mapping);

            // Now wrap the Elastic client in our bulk processing client:
            ElasticSearchClient<LocalWeatherData> client = new ElasticSearchClient<>(transportClient, indexName, mapping, bulkConfiguration);

            // Create some data to work with:
            try (Stream<LocalWeatherData> stream = simulator.generate()) {
                // Consume the Stream with the ElasticSearchClient:
                client.index(stream);
            }

            // The Bulk Insert is asynchronous, we give ElasticSearch some time to do the insert:
            client.awaitClose(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        }
    }

    private void createIndex(Client client, String indexName) {
        if(!ElasticSearchUtils.indexExist(client, indexName).isExists()) {
            ElasticSearchUtils.createIndex(client, indexName);
        }
    }

    private void createMapping(Client client, String indexName, IElasticSearchMapping mapping) {
        if(ElasticSearchUtils.indexExist(client, indexName).isExists()) {
            ElasticSearchUtils.putMapping(client, indexName, mapping);
        }
    }
}

Domain Model

LocalWeatherData
public class LocalWeatherData {

    @JsonProperty("station")
    public Station station;

    @JsonProperty("dateTime")
    public Date dateTime;

    @JsonProperty("temperature")
    public Float temperature;

    @JsonProperty("windSpeed")
    public Float windSpeed;

    @JsonProperty("stationPressure")
    public Float stationPressure;

    @JsonProperty("skyCondition")
    public String skyCondition;
}
Station
public class Station {

    @JsonProperty("wban")
    public String wban;

    @JsonProperty("name")
    public String name;

    @JsonProperty("state")
    public String state;

    @JsonProperty("location")
    public String location;

    @JsonProperty("coordinates")
    public GeoLocation geoLocation;

}
GeoLocation
public class GeoLocation {

    @JsonProperty("lat")
    public double lat;

    @JsonProperty("lon")
    public double lon;

    public GeoLocation() {}

    public GeoLocation(double lat, double lon) {
        this.lat = lat;
        this.lon = lon;
    }
}

Mapping

// Copyright (c) Philipp Wagner. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.

package de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch2.mapping;

import org.elasticsearch.Version;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.core.DateFieldMapper;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.core.FloatFieldMapper;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.core.StringFieldMapper;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.geo.GeoPointFieldMapper;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.object.ObjectMapper;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.object.RootObjectMapper;

public class LocalWeatherDataMapper extends BaseElasticSearchMapping {

    private static final String INDEX_TYPE = "document";

    public LocalWeatherDataMapper() {
        super(INDEX_TYPE, Version.V_2_3_2);
    }

    @Override
    protected void configureRootObjectBuilder(RootObjectMapper.Builder builder) {
        builder
                .add(new DateFieldMapper.Builder("dateTime"))
                .add(new FloatFieldMapper.Builder("temperature"))
                .add(new FloatFieldMapper.Builder("windSpeed"))
                .add(new FloatFieldMapper.Builder("stationPressure"))
                .add(new StringFieldMapper.Builder("skyCondition"))
                .add(new ObjectMapper.Builder("station")
                        .add(new StringFieldMapper.Builder("wban"))
                        .add(new StringFieldMapper.Builder("name"))
                        .add(new StringFieldMapper.Builder("state"))
                        .add(new StringFieldMapper.Builder("location"))
                        .add(new GeoPointFieldMapper.Builder("coordinates")
                                .enableLatLon(true)
                                .enableGeoHash(false))
                        .nested(ObjectMapper.Nested.newNested(true, false)));
    }
}

Elasticsearch 5.0.0

Integration Test

@Ignore("Integration Test with Fake Data")
public class IntegrationTest {

    @Test
    public void bulkProcessingTest() throws Exception {

        // Weather Data Simulation between 2013-01-01 and 2013-01-03 in 15 Minute intervals:
        LocalWeatherDataSimulator simulator = new LocalWeatherDataSimulator(
                LocalDateTime.of(2013, 1, 1, 0, 0),
                LocalDateTime.of(2013, 1, 3, 0, 0),
                Duration.ofMinutes(15));

        // Index to work on:
        String indexName = "weather_data";

        // Describes how to build the Index:
        LocalWeatherDataMapper mapping = new LocalWeatherDataMapper();

        // Bulk Options for the Wrapped Client:
        BulkProcessorConfiguration bulkConfiguration = new BulkProcessorConfiguration(BulkProcessingOptions.builder()
                .setBulkActions(100)
                .build());

        // Create a new TransportClient with the default options:
        try (TransportClient transportClient = new PreBuiltTransportClient(Settings.EMPTY)) {

            // Add the Transport Address to the TransportClient:
            transportClient
                    .addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 9300));

            // Create the Index, if it doesn't exist yet:
            createIndex(transportClient, indexName);

            // Create the Mapping, if it doesn't exist yet:
            createMapping(transportClient, indexName, mapping);

            // Now wrap the Elastic client in our bulk processing client:
            ElasticSearchClient<LocalWeatherData> client = new ElasticSearchClient<>(transportClient, indexName, mapping, bulkConfiguration);

            // Create some data to work with:
            try (Stream<LocalWeatherData> stream = simulator.generate()) {
                // Consume the Stream with the ElasticSearchClient:
                client.index(stream);
            }

            // The Bulk Insert is asynchronous, we give ElasticSearch some time to do the insert:
            client.awaitClose(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        }
    }

    private void createIndex(Client client, String indexName) {
        if(!ElasticSearchUtils.indexExist(client, indexName).isExists()) {
            ElasticSearchUtils.createIndex(client, indexName);
        }
    }

    private void createMapping(Client client, String indexName, IElasticSearchMapping mapping) {
        if(ElasticSearchUtils.indexExist(client, indexName).isExists()) {
            ElasticSearchUtils.putMapping(client, indexName, mapping);
        }
    }
}

Domain Model

LocalWeatherData
public class LocalWeatherData {

    @JsonProperty("station")
    public Station station;

    @JsonProperty("dateTime")
    public Date dateTime;

    @JsonProperty("temperature")
    public Float temperature;

    @JsonProperty("windSpeed")
    public Float windSpeed;

    @JsonProperty("stationPressure")
    public Float stationPressure;

    @JsonProperty("skyCondition")
    public String skyCondition;
}
Station
public class Station {

    @JsonProperty("wban")
    public String wban;

    @JsonProperty("name")
    public String name;

    @JsonProperty("state")
    public String state;

    @JsonProperty("location")
    public String location;

    @JsonProperty("coordinates")
    public GeoLocation geoLocation;

}
GeoLocation
public class GeoLocation {

    @JsonProperty("lat")
    public double lat;

    @JsonProperty("lon")
    public double lon;

    public GeoLocation() {}

    public GeoLocation(double lat, double lon) {
        this.lat = lat;
        this.lon = lon;
    }
}

Mapping

// Copyright (c) Philipp Wagner. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.

package de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch5.mapping;

import org.elasticsearch.Version;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.*;

public class LocalWeatherDataMapper extends BaseElasticSearchMapping {

    private static final String INDEX_TYPE = "document";

    public LocalWeatherDataMapper() {
        super(INDEX_TYPE, Version.V_5_0_0);
    }

    @Override
    protected void configureRootObjectBuilder(RootObjectMapper.Builder builder) {
        builder
                .add(new DateFieldMapper.Builder("dateTime"))
                .add(new ScaledFloatFieldMapper.Builder("temperature").scalingFactor(1))
                .add(new ScaledFloatFieldMapper.Builder("windSpeed").scalingFactor(1))
                .add(new ScaledFloatFieldMapper.Builder("stationPressure").scalingFactor(1))
                .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("skyCondition"))
                .add(new ObjectMapper.Builder("station")
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("wban"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("name"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("state"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("location"))
                        .add(new GeoPointFieldMapper.Builder("coordinates")
                                .enableGeoHash(false))
                        .nested(ObjectMapper.Nested.newNested(true, false)));
    }
}

Elasticsearch 6.5.1

Integration Test

// Copyright (c) Philipp Wagner. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.

package de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.example;

import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.client.ElasticSearchClient;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.client.bulk.configuration.BulkProcessorConfiguration;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.client.bulk.options.BulkProcessingOptions;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.example.simulation.LocalWeatherDataSimulator;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.mapping.IElasticSearchMapping;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.mapping.LocalWeatherDataMapper;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.model.LocalWeatherData;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.utils.ElasticSearchUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.client.Client;
import org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.transport.TransportAddress;
import org.elasticsearch.transport.client.PreBuiltTransportClient;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

@Ignore("Integration Test with Fake Data")
public class IntegrationTest {

    @Test
    public void bulkProcessingTest() throws Exception {

        // Weather Data Simulation between 2013-01-01 and 2013-01-03 in 15 Minute intervals:
        LocalWeatherDataSimulator simulator = new LocalWeatherDataSimulator(
                LocalDateTime.of(2013, 1, 1, 0, 0),
                LocalDateTime.of(2013, 1, 3, 0, 0),
                Duration.ofMinutes(15));

        // Index to work on:
        String indexName = "weather_data";

        // Describes how to build the Index:
        LocalWeatherDataMapper mapping = new LocalWeatherDataMapper();

        // Bulk Options for the Wrapped Client:
        BulkProcessorConfiguration bulkConfiguration = new BulkProcessorConfiguration(BulkProcessingOptions.builder()
                .setBulkActions(100)
                .build());

        // Create a new TransportClient with the default options:
        try (TransportClient transportClient = new PreBuiltTransportClient(Settings.EMPTY)) {

            // Add the Transport Address to the TransportClient:
            transportClient.addTransportAddress(new TransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 9300));

            // Create the Index, if it doesn't exist yet:
            createIndex(transportClient, indexName);

            // Create the Mapping, if it doesn't exist yet:
            createMapping(transportClient, indexName, mapping);

            // Now wrap the Elastic client in our bulk processing client:
            ElasticSearchClient<LocalWeatherData> client = new ElasticSearchClient<>(transportClient, indexName, mapping, bulkConfiguration);

            // Create some data to work with:
            try (Stream<LocalWeatherData> stream = simulator.generate()) {
                // Consume the Stream with the ElasticSearchClient:
                client.index(stream);
            }

            // The Bulk Insert is asynchronous, we give ElasticSearch some time to do the insert:
            client.awaitClose(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        }
    }

    private void createIndex(Client client, String indexName) {
        if(!ElasticSearchUtils.indexExist(client, indexName).isExists()) {
            ElasticSearchUtils.createIndex(client, indexName);
        }
    }

    private void createMapping(Client client, String indexName, IElasticSearchMapping mapping) {
        if(ElasticSearchUtils.indexExist(client, indexName).isExists()) {
            ElasticSearchUtils.putMapping(client, indexName, mapping);
        }
    }
}

Domain Model

LocalWeatherData
public class LocalWeatherData {

    @JsonProperty("station")
    public Station station;

    @JsonProperty("dateTime")
    public Date dateTime;

    @JsonProperty("temperature")
    public Float temperature;

    @JsonProperty("windSpeed")
    public Float windSpeed;

    @JsonProperty("stationPressure")
    public Float stationPressure;

    @JsonProperty("skyCondition")
    public String skyCondition;
}
Station
public class Station {

    @JsonProperty("wban")
    public String wban;

    @JsonProperty("name")
    public String name;

    @JsonProperty("state")
    public String state;

    @JsonProperty("location")
    public String location;

    @JsonProperty("coordinates")
    public GeoLocation geoLocation;

}
GeoLocation
public class GeoLocation {

    @JsonProperty("lat")
    public double lat;

    @JsonProperty("lon")
    public double lon;

    public GeoLocation() {}

    public GeoLocation(double lat, double lon) {
        this.lat = lat;
        this.lon = lon;
    }
}

Mapping

// Copyright (c) Philipp Wagner. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.

package de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch6.mapping;

import org.elasticsearch.Version;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.*;

public class LocalWeatherDataMapper extends BaseElasticSearchMapping {

    private static final String INDEX_TYPE = "document";

    public LocalWeatherDataMapper() {
        super(INDEX_TYPE, Version.V_6_5_1);
    }

    @Override
    protected void configureRootObjectBuilder(RootObjectMapper.Builder builder) {
        builder
                .add(new DateFieldMapper.Builder("dateTime"))
                .add(new NumberFieldMapper.Builder("temperature", NumberFieldMapper.NumberType.FLOAT))
                .add(new NumberFieldMapper.Builder("windSpeed", NumberFieldMapper.NumberType.FLOAT))
                .add(new NumberFieldMapper.Builder("stationPressure", NumberFieldMapper.NumberType.FLOAT))
                .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("skyCondition"))
                .add(new ObjectMapper.Builder("station")
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("wban"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("name"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("state"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("location"))
                        .add(new GeoPointFieldMapper.Builder("coordinates"))
                        .nested(ObjectMapper.Nested.newNested(true, false)));
    }
}

Elasticsearch 7.0.1

Integration Test

// Copyright (c) Philipp Wagner. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.

package de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.example;

import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.client.ElasticSearchClient;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.client.bulk.configuration.BulkProcessorConfiguration;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.client.bulk.options.BulkProcessingOptions;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.example.simulation.LocalWeatherDataSimulator;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.mapping.IElasticSearchMapping;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.mapping.LocalWeatherDataMapper;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.model.LocalWeatherData;
import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.utils.ElasticSearchUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

@Ignore("Integration Test with Fake Data")
public class IntegrationTest {

    @Test
    public void bulkProcessingTest() throws Exception {

        // Weather Data Simulation between 2013-01-01 and 2013-01-03 in 15 Minute intervals:
        LocalWeatherDataSimulator simulator = new LocalWeatherDataSimulator(
                LocalDateTime.of(2013, 1, 1, 0, 0),
                LocalDateTime.of(2013, 1, 3, 0, 0),
                Duration.ofMinutes(15));

        // Index to work on:
        String indexName = "weather_data";

        // Describes how to build the Index:
        LocalWeatherDataMapper mapping = new LocalWeatherDataMapper();

        // Bulk Options for the Wrapped Client:
        BulkProcessorConfiguration bulkConfiguration = new BulkProcessorConfiguration(BulkProcessingOptions.builder()
                .setBulkActions(100)
                .build());

        RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(
                        new HttpHost("127.0.0.1", 9200, "http")
                )
        );


        // Create the Index, if it doesn't exist yet:
        createIndex(restHighLevelClient, indexName);

        // Create the Mapping, if it doesn't exist yet:
        createMapping(restHighLevelClient, indexName, mapping);

        // Now wrap the Elastic client in our bulk processing client:
        ElasticSearchClient<LocalWeatherData> client = new ElasticSearchClient<>(restHighLevelClient, indexName, mapping, bulkConfiguration);

        // Create some data to work with:
        try (Stream<LocalWeatherData> stream = simulator.generate()) {
            // Consume the Stream with the ElasticSearchClient:
            client.index(stream);
        }

        // The Bulk Insert is asynchronous, we give ElasticSearch some time to do the insert:
        client.awaitClose(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    private void createIndex(RestHighLevelClient client, String indexName) {
        if(!ElasticSearchUtils.indexExist(client, indexName)) {
            ElasticSearchUtils.createIndex(client, indexName);
        }
    }

    private void createMapping(RestHighLevelClient client, String indexName, IElasticSearchMapping mapping) {
        if(ElasticSearchUtils.indexExist(client, indexName)) {
            ElasticSearchUtils.putMapping(client, indexName, mapping);
        }
    }
}

Domain Model

LocalWeatherData
public class LocalWeatherData {

    @JsonProperty("station")
    public Station station;

    @JsonProperty("dateTime")
    public Date dateTime;

    @JsonProperty("temperature")
    public Float temperature;

    @JsonProperty("windSpeed")
    public Float windSpeed;

    @JsonProperty("stationPressure")
    public Float stationPressure;

    @JsonProperty("skyCondition")
    public String skyCondition;
}
Station
public class Station {

    @JsonProperty("wban")
    public String wban;

    @JsonProperty("name")
    public String name;

    @JsonProperty("state")
    public String state;

    @JsonProperty("location")
    public String location;

    @JsonProperty("coordinates")
    public GeoLocation geoLocation;

}
GeoLocation
public class GeoLocation {

    @JsonProperty("lat")
    public double lat;

    @JsonProperty("lon")
    public double lon;

    public GeoLocation() {}

    public GeoLocation(double lat, double lon) {
        this.lat = lat;
        this.lon = lon;
    }
}

Mapping

// Copyright (c) Philipp Wagner. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.

package de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.mapping;

import de.bytefish.elasticutils.elasticsearch7.mapping.BaseElasticSearchMapping;
import org.elasticsearch.Version;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.*;

public class LocalWeatherDataMapper extends BaseElasticSearchMapping {

    private static final String INDEX_TYPE = "document";

    public LocalWeatherDataMapper() {
        super(INDEX_TYPE, Version.V_7_0_1);
    }

    @Override
    protected void configureRootObjectBuilder(RootObjectMapper.Builder builder) {
        builder
                .add(new DateFieldMapper.Builder("dateTime"))
                .add(new NumberFieldMapper.Builder("temperature", NumberFieldMapper.NumberType.FLOAT))
                .add(new NumberFieldMapper.Builder("windSpeed", NumberFieldMapper.NumberType.FLOAT))
                .add(new NumberFieldMapper.Builder("stationPressure", NumberFieldMapper.NumberType.FLOAT))
                .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("skyCondition"))
                .add(new ObjectMapper.Builder("station")
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("wban"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("name"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("state"))
                        .add(new TextFieldMapper.Builder("location"))
                        .add(new GeoPointFieldMapper.Builder("coordinates"))
                        .nested(ObjectMapper.Nested.newNested(true, false)));
    }
}

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