main.cpp

#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <string.h>  
#include <stdlib.h>   // rand() srand()  system ("cls")
#include <time.h>    // time()
#include <conio.h> 
#define sw 1216 -20
#define sh 684+38-8
#define sx 20
#define sy 34
#define HP 200
#define mn 10
#define bn 2    //bomb number
#define spacetime 0.1
#define pixel 34
///////////////////////////以下貼圖+開視窗///////////////////////////////////// 





typedef struct pic{  //每一張圖都要有對應的資訊
	HDC dc;
	HBITMAP hbm;
	int width;
	int height;	
}picture ;
HWND hwnd;
HDC  dc1,dc2; 
HBITMAP hbm;
picture p[200];
MSG msg;

picture readBMP(const char *fname, HDC dc1)//亦需相容於dc1
	{
	 	picture tp;
		tp.dc =CreateCompatibleDC(dc1) ;
		tp.hbm=(HBITMAP)LoadImage(NULL,fname,IMAGE_BITMAP,0,0,LR_LOADFROMFILE);
		
		//偵測有無正確讀檔 {1 
		BITMAP temp ;
		
		GetObject(tp.hbm,sizeof(BITMAP), &temp) ; //將讀到的東西丟到 temp裡面 
		if((temp.bmWidth<=0)||(temp.bmHeight<=0)) //若未讀到東西>圖片長寬<=0 
		{
			MessageBox(NULL,fname,"無法讀取",MB_ICONERROR);
		}
		tp.width=temp.bmWidth;
		tp.height=temp.bmHeight;
		SelectObject(tp.dc,tp.hbm);	
		return tp;	
	}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc( HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wparam, LPARAM lparam ) {
	if( message == WM_DESTROY ) {
		PostQuitMessage( 0 );
		return 0;
	}
	else if( message == WM_CLOSE ) {
		DestroyWindow( hwnd );
		return 0;
	}
	else
		return DefWindowProc( hwnd, message, wparam, lparam );
}
void reg_class( const char *cname ) {
	WNDCLASS wnd;
	ZeroMemory( &wnd, sizeof( WNDCLASS ) );
	wnd.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	wnd.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	wnd.hbrBackground = ( HBRUSH )COLOR_BACKGROUND;
	wnd.lpszClassName = cname;
	
	if( RegisterClass( &wnd ) == 0 ){
		MessageBox( NULL, "無法註冊", "In reg_class", MB_ICONERROR );
	}
}

struct mover   //struct：宣告將使用結構   mover ：玩家+怪獸 
	{
		int t;  //type： 21~30代表玩家   31~40代表各種怪獸
		int d;  //Direction：玩家+怪獸 的移動方向 
		int ox;  //old x 座標 
		int oy;  //old y 座標  
		int nx;  //new x 座標  
		int ny;  //new y 座標  
	};
struct mover mover[40];     //宣告陣列mover[40] 為結構mover的形態   
	//mover[21~30]代表玩家   mover[31~40]代表各種怪獸
int i,j,Map_1[sx][sy],space_lock=1, evermove, k,l,W;
double space_time=0.15;                      
LARGE_INTEGER t1, t2, frequency;
	
void B3_Level_2();     		//進入遊戲第一層 
void B3_Boundary();
void B3_BoundaryCondition();   //設定邊界+碰到邊界的處理 
void B3_GetKey();				//獲得使用者按鍵			 		
void B3_NextStep();   			//判斷下一步的位置 
void B3_Output();       		//輸出畫面到黑底視窗 
void B3_TimeControl();	 		//控制時間間隔 

void B3_Boundary()
{
	for(j=1;j<20;j++)      //上下牆壁 
	{
		Map_1[1][j]=11;
		Map_1[19][j]=11;
	}
	
	for(j=1;j<10;j++) 
		Map_1[10][j]=11;   //中間牆壁 
	for(j=11;j<20;j++)
		Map_1[10][j]=11;   //中間牆壁 
		
	Map_1[0][10]=80;      //門與$ 
	Map_1[1][10]=70;
	Map_1[10][10]=70;
	
	for(i=1;i<20;i++)     //左右牆壁 
	{
		Map_1[i][1]=11;
		Map_1[i][19]=11;
	}
	Map_1[15][5]=11;
	Map_1[15][6]=11;
	Map_1[16][5]=11;
	Map_1[16][6]=11;
	Map_1[16][7]=11;
	Map_1[17][6]=11;
	Map_1[17][7]=11;
	Map_1[15][15]=11;
	Map_1[14][15]=11;
	Map_1[15][14]=11;
	Map_1[14][14]=11;
	Map_1[13][15]=11;
	Map_1[13][14]=11;
	Map_1[13][16]=11;
	Map_1[13][17]=11;
	Map_1[14][17]=11;
	Map_1[15][17]=11;
	Map_1[13][16]=11;
	Map_1[14][16]=11;
	Map_1[15][16]=11;
	Map_1[13][18]=11;
	Map_1[14][18]=11;
	Map_1[15][18]=11;
	Map_1[16][4]=11;
	Map_1[16][12]=11;
	

	Map_1[3][5]=11;
	Map_1[4][6]=11;
	Map_1[5][7]=11;
	Map_1[6][8]=11;
	Map_1[7][9]=11;
	Map_1[8][10]=11;

	Map_1[8][4]=11;
	Map_1[7][5]=11;
	Map_1[6][6]=11;
	Map_1[5][7]=11;
	Map_1[4][8]=11;

	
	Map_1[13][11]=11;
	Map_1[14][11]=11;

	Map_1[9][8]=11;
	Map_1[8][5]=11;
	Map_1[7][2]=11;
	Map_1[3][4]=11;
	Map_1[3][6]=11;
	Map_1[4][7]=11;
	Map_1[6][7]=11;
	Map_1[5][6]=11;
	Map_1[5][8]=11;
	

	Map_1[4][17]=11;
	Map_1[4][18]=11;
	
	Map_1[5][16]=11;
	Map_1[5][17]=11;
	Map_1[5][18]=11;
	
	Map_1[2][11]=11;
	Map_1[2][14]=11;
	
	/*Map_1[1][5]=20;
	Map_1[5][5]=20;*/
	
}

void B3_BoundaryCondition()
{
	
	for (i=21;i<=40;i++)
	{
		if (Map_1[mover[i].nx][mover[i].ny]==11) //如果玩家跑到牆壁內，即退回之前的位置 
		{
			mover[i].nx=mover[i].ox;
			mover[i].ny=mover[i].oy;
			mover[i].d=0;          //並停止移動 
		}
		if (Map_1[mover[i].nx][mover[i].ny]==70) //如果玩家跑到牆壁內，即退回之前的位置 
		{
			mover[i].nx=mover[i].ox;
			mover[i].ny=mover[i].oy;
			mover[i].d=0;          //並停止移動 
		}
		if (Map_1[mover[i].nx][mover[i].ny]==20) //如果玩家跑到牆壁內，即退回之前的位置 
		{
			mover[i].nx=mover[i].ox;
			mover[i].ny=mover[i].oy;
			mover[i].d=0;          //並停止移動 
		}
		if (Map_1[mover[i].nx][mover[i].ny]==80) //如果玩家跑到牆壁內，即退回之前的位置 
		{
			mover[i].nx=mover[i].ox;
			mover[i].ny=mover[i].oy;
			mover[i].d=0;          //並停止移動 
		}
 
 		if (Map_1[mover[i].nx][mover[i].ny]==50)
 		{
			mover[i].nx=mover[i].ox;
			mover[i].ny=mover[i].oy;
			mover[i].d=0;		
		}
	 }
	
	 

}



void B3_GetKey()
{
	for(mover[21].d=0,i=37;i<=40;i++)
	{
		if(GetAsyncKeyState(i)<0)
		mover[21].d=i;
	}
} 

void B3_NextStep ()
{
	evermove=0;
	if(space_lock==0)   //未被鎖住才能動 
	{					   
		for (i=21;i<=40;i++)
		{
			mover[i].ox=mover[i].nx;
			mover[i].oy=mover[i].ny;
			switch (mover[i].d)
			{
				case 37: 
					mover[i].ny--;
					evermove=1; 
					break;
				case 38: 
					mover[i].nx--;
					evermove=1;
					break;
				case 39: 
					mover[i].ny++;
					evermove=1;
					break;
				case 40: 
					mover[i].nx++;
					evermove=1;
					break;
				default:
					break;
			}
		}
		
	}
}



void B3_TimeControl()
{
	if(evermove==1)
	{
		space_lock=1 ;								
		QueryPerformanceCounter(&t1);
	}
	if(space_lock==1) 						     //若是鎖上，看是否可以解鎖 
	{
		QueryPerformanceCounter(&t2);          //結束計時 
		QueryPerformanceFrequency(&frequency);	//取得電腦執行的頻率 ex:3.5GHz 										  //知道結束時間
		if((double)(t2.QuadPart-t1.QuadPart)/frequency.QuadPart>=space_time)  //(結束時間-開始時間)/頻率 
		{
			space_lock=0; 						//解鎖 
		} 
	}
}


void B3_Window_Picture()
{
	reg_class( "classname" );
	HWND hwnd = CreateWindow( "classname", "第六組", WS_OVERLAPPED | WS_SYSMENU | WS_VISIBLE, 0, 0, sw, sh, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
	dc1=GetDC(hwnd);    //貼圖到dc1，就會顯示在視窗上(hwnd擁有控制權的視窗)
	hbm=CreateCompatibleBitmap(dc1,sw,sh) ;
	dc2=CreateCompatibleDC(dc1);
	SelectObject(dc2,hbm);//向系統hbm註冊dc2的使用權(註：一個hbm只能註冊一個dc2)

	p[0]=readBMP("pic//好地板.bmp", dc1); 
	p[11]=readBMP("pic//牆壁.bmp", dc1);   
	p[20]=readBMP("pic//牆壁.bmp", dc1);
	p[40]=readBMP("pic//玩家.bmp", dc1);
	p[50]=readBMP("pic//碎地板.bmp", dc1);
	p[70]=readBMP("pic//鐵門.bmp", dc1);
	p[80]=readBMP("pic//寶藏.bmp", dc1);
	p[90]=readBMP("pic//門開.bmp", dc1); 
	p[100]=readBMP("pic//KEY.bmp", dc1);   

	

	
};
		
void B3_Output()
{
		
	for(i=0;i<21;i++)
	{
		for(j=0;j<21;j++)
		{
		    if (Map_1[i][j]==0)	
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[0].dc,0,0,p[0].width,p[0].height,RGB(255,255,255));           //陣列內之值為0~10 -->輸出道路        " " 
			else if (Map_1[i][j]==11)
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[11].dc,0,0,p[11].width,p[11].height,RGB(255,255,255));		   //陣列內之值為11~20 -->輸出牆壁        "o"
			else if (Map_1[i][j]==20)
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[20].dc,0,0,p[20].width,p[20].height,RGB(255,255,255)); 		   //陣列內之值為11~20 -->輸出牆壁        "o"
		    else if (Map_1[i][j]==40)
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[40].dc,0,0,p[40].width,p[40].height,RGB(255,255,255));       //陣列內之值為21~30 /31~40-->輸出玩家/怪物的位置    "X" 
			else if (Map_1[i][j]==50)
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[50].dc,0,0,p[50].width,p[50].height,RGB(255,255,255));
			else if (Map_1[i][j]==70)
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[70].dc,0,0,p[70].width,p[70].height,RGB(255,255,255));
			else if (Map_1[i][j]==80)
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[80].dc,0,0,p[80].width,p[80].height,RGB(255,255,255));
			else if (Map_1[i][j]==90)
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[90].dc,0,0,p[90].width,p[90].height,RGB(255,255,255));
			else if (Map_1[i][j]==110)
				TransparentBlt(dc2,j*pixel,i*pixel,pixel,pixel,p[90].dc,0,0,p[90].width,p[90].height,RGB(255,255,255));
		
		}
	}
	
	/*
	if (W==1){
		TransparentBlt(dc2,j*200,i*200,200,200,p[100].dc,0,0,p[100].width,p[100].height,RGB(255,255,255));
	}
	*/
		
		BitBlt(dc1,0,0,sw,sh,dc2,0,0,SRCCOPY);
		
		
}


 
 void B3_Level_2()
{
	B3_Window_Picture();	

	B3_Output();
	
		 
		memset(Map_1,0,sizeof(int)*20*20);    //清空陣列 Map_1
	for (i=21;i<=40;i++)				  //清空結構陣列mover[40] 
	{
		mover[i].d=0;
		mover[i].nx=0;
		mover[i].ny=0;
		mover[i].ox=0;
		mover[i].oy=0;
	} 
	B3_Boundary();                  //紀錄牆壁位置 
	mover[21].nx=11,mover[21].ny=11 ;    //起始位置在(6,6) 
	Map_1[mover[21].nx][mover[21].ny]=40; //陣列內中玩家位置之值為21  
	B3_Output();	
	//char pos[64]; 
	while(1)                                
	{
		B3_GetKey();							
		B3_NextStep();
		B3_BoundaryCondition();
		
		for (i=21;i<=40;i++)       
		{
			Map_1[mover[i].ox][mover[i].oy]=50;   //玩家舊位置=洞 
			Map_1[mover[i].nx][mover[i].ny]=40;   //玩家位置= 40
			
			if (k==136){
			Map_1[10][10]=90;
			}
			if (l==119){
			Map_1[1][10]=90;
		}
		}	
		
		Map_1[1][1]=11;                      //作標(1,1)為牆壁 
		Map_1[0][0]=0;		
		 
		for(k=1,i=11;i<=18;i++)
	{
		for(j=2;j<=18;j++)
		{
			if (Map_1[i][j]>10)	
			k++;
		}
		
	}
	for(l=1,i=3;i<=9;i++)
	{
		for(j=2;j<=18;j++)
		{
			if (Map_1[i][j]>10)	
			l++;
		}
	}
		
		char display[100];  //顯示k.l 
		sprintf(display,"k=%d,l=%d",k,l);
		TextOut(dc1,425,0,display,strlen(display));
		
	
		
	/*	if (k>=19){        //下面踩過19個，門才會開 
			Map_1[5][5]=90;
		}
		if (l>=18){      //上面踩過18個，門才會開  
			Map_1[1][5]=110;
		}*/
		if (Map_1[mover[21].nx][mover[21].ny]==110) //踩到終點
			{
				MessageBox(NULL,"KEY","xD",MB_OK);
				break;    
			}

		
		
		
		B3_TimeControl();	
		
		
		if(WM_QUIT==msg.message)
			break;
			
			
		while(PeekMessage( &msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE ) > 0)
		{
			TranslateMessage( &msg );
			DispatchMessage( &msg );
		}
		
		
		if(GetAsyncKeyState(27)<0)
			break;
		
		
		
		if (evermove==1)                         //有移動才需要重新print 
		{
			
			B3_Output();						
			Sleep(10);			
		}	
	/*	sprintf(pos, "x = %d, y = %d", mover[i].nx, mover[i].ny);
		TextOut( dc1, 500, 0, pos, strlen(pos));  */
	}					
	

	//將資源還給系統
	ReleaseDC(hwnd,dc1);
	DeleteDC(dc2);
	DeleteObject(hbm);
}
 
 

 
 


int main()
{
		B3_Level_2();
		
		
	//return 0;
}