std::aligned_storage is deprecated in C++23

[StephanTLavavej]

I work on MSVC's C++ Standard Library, where we've recently implemented a C++23 paper that affects your project. (We regularly build many open-source projects to prevent compiler/library regressions, and this also allows us to notify projects of breaking changes that will affect them.)

The C++23 paper is https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2021/p1413r3.pdf "Deprecate std::aligned_storage and std::aligned_union". We've merged a PR (microsoft/STL#2583 ) that makes aligned_storage, aligned_storage_t, aligned_union, and aligned_union_t emit deprecation warnings when compiled in C++23 mode (/std:c++latest). This will be available in VS 2022 17.3 Preview 3. Although your project might not use /std:c++latest right now, we run such test coverage to identify issues that you might encounter in the future.

I searched and one line of affected code appears to be (there may be more):

RxCpp/Rx/v2/src/rxcpp/rx-util.hpp

Line 572 in 761b932

typename std::aligned_storage<sizeof(T), std::alignment_of<T>::value>::type

In general, the recommended replacement is to use the alignas keyword. We do provide an "escape hatch" macro to silence the deprecation warning, if necessary.