Dockerfile

# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.7@sha256:a57df69d0ea827fb7266491f2813635de6f17269be881f696fbfdf2d83dda33e

# Note: This file must be kept in sync in ./Dockerfile and ./docker/ubuntu/Dockerfile.
#       Changes to this file must be copied over to the other file.

ARG GUI=without

FROM ubuntu:22.04@sha256:a6d2b38300ce017add71440577d5b0a90460d0e57fd7aec21dd0d1b0761bbfb2 as common_start

LABEL authors="Carmen Tawalika,Markus Neteler,Anika Weinmann,Stefan Blumentrath"
LABEL maintainer="tawalika@mundialis.de,neteler@mundialis.de,weinmann@mundialis.de"

ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive

SHELL ["/bin/bash", "-c"]

WORKDIR /tmp

ARG GUI

# Todo: re-consider required dev packages for addons (~400MB in dev packages)
ARG GRASS_RUN_PACKAGES="build-essential \
    bison \
    bzip2 \
    curl \
    flex \
    g++ \
    gcc \
    gdal-bin \
    geos-bin \
    proj-bin \
    netcdf-bin \
    git \
    language-pack-en-base \
    libcairo2 \
    libcurl4-gnutls-dev \
    libfftw3-bin \
    libfftw3-dev \
    libfreetype6 \
    libgdal-dev \
    libgsl27 \
    libjpeg-turbo8 \
    libjsoncpp-dev \
    libmagic1 \
    libmagic-mgc \
    libncurses5 \
    libopenblas-dev \
    libopenblas-base \
    libopenjp2-7 \
    libomp5 \
    libomp-dev \
    libgeos-dev \
    libpdal-dev \
    libproj-dev \
    libpq-dev \
    libgsl-dev \
    libpdal-base13 \
    libpdal-plugin-hdf \
    libpdal-plugins \
    libpdal-util13 \
    libpnglite0 \
    libpq5 \
    libpython3-all-dev \
    libreadline8 \
    libsqlite3-0 \
    libtiff-tools \
    libzstd1 \
    locales \
    make \
    mesa-utils \
    moreutils \
    ncurses-bin \
    pdal \
    proj-data \
    python3 \
    python3-dev \
    python3-venv \
    sqlite3 \
    unzip \
    vim \
    wget \
    zip \
    zlib1g \
    "

# Define build packages
ARG GRASS_BUILD_PACKAGES="cmake \
    libbz2-dev \
    libcairo2-dev \
    libfreetype6-dev \
    zlib1g-dev \
    libnetcdf-dev \
    libopenjp2-7-dev \
    libreadline-dev \
    libjpeg-dev \
    libpnglite-dev \
    libsqlite3-dev \
    libtiff-dev \
    libzstd-dev \
    libncurses5-dev \
    mesa-common-dev \
    zlib1g-dev \
    "

ARG GRASS_CONFIG="--with-cxx \
  --enable-largefile \
  --with-proj-share=/usr/share/proj \
  --with-gdal=/usr/bin/gdal-config \
  --with-geos \
  --with-sqlite \
  --with-cairo --with-cairo-ldflags=-lfontconfig \
  --with-freetype --with-freetype-includes=/usr/include/freetype2/ \
  --with-fftw \
  --with-postgres --with-postgres-includes=/usr/include/postgresql \
  --with-netcdf \
  --with-zstd \
  --with-bzlib \
  --with-pdal \
  --without-mysql \
  --with-blas \
  --with-lapack \
  --with-readline \
  --with-odbc \
  --with-openmp \
  "

ARG GRASS_PYTHON_PACKAGES="pip \
    setuptools \
    grass-session \
    python-dateutil \
    python-magic \
    numpy \
    Pillow \
    ply \
    matplotlib \
    psycopg2 \
  "


FROM common_start as grass_without_gui

ARG GRASS_CONFIG="${GRASS_CONFIG} --without-opengl"


FROM common_start as grass_with_gui

ARG GRASS_RUN_PACKAGES="${GRASS_RUN_PACKAGES} adwaita-icon-theme-full \
  libglu1-mesa \
  libgtk-3-0 \
  libnotify4 \
  libsdl2-2.0-0 \
  libxtst6 \
  librsvg2-common \
  gettext \
  freeglut3 \
  libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0 \
  libjpeg8 \
  libpng16-16 \
  libsm6 \
  libtiff5 \
  libwebkit2gtk-4.0 \
"
# librsvg2-common \
# (fix error (wxgui.py:7782): Gtk-WARNING **: 19:53:09.774:
# Could not load a pixbuf from /org/gtk/libgtk/theme/Adwaita/assets/check-symbolic.svg.
# This may indicate that pixbuf loaders or the mime database could not be found.)

ARG GRASS_BUILD_PACKAGES="${GRASS_BUILD_PACKAGES} adwaita-icon-theme-full \
  libgl1-mesa-dev \
  libglu1-mesa-dev \
  freeglut3-dev \
  libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-dev \
  libgtk-3-dev \
  libjpeg-dev \
  libnotify-dev \
  libpng-dev \
  libsdl2-dev \
  libsm-dev \
  libtiff-dev \
  libwebkit2gtk-4.0-dev \
  libxtst-dev \
"

ARG GRASS_CONFIG="${GRASS_CONFIG} --with-opengl \
  --with-x \
  --with-nls \
  --with-readline \
  "
ARG GRASS_PYTHON_PACKAGES="${GRASS_PYTHON_PACKAGES} wxPython"
# If you do not use any Gnome Accessibility features, to suppress warning
# WARNING **: Couldn't connect to accessibility bus:
# execute programs with
ENV NO_AT_BRIDGE=1


FROM grass_${GUI}_gui as grass_gis
# Add ubuntugis unstable and fetch packages
RUN apt-get update \
    && apt-get install  -y --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests \
    software-properties-common \
    gpg \
    gpg-agent \
    && LC_ALL=C.UTF-8 add-apt-repository -y ppa:ubuntugis/ubuntugis-unstable \
    && apt-get update -y && apt-get upgrade -y \
    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests \
    $GRASS_RUN_PACKAGES \
    && apt-get remove -y gpg gpg-agent \
    && apt-get autoremove -y \
    && apt-get clean all \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

RUN echo LANG="en_US.UTF-8" > /etc/default/locale \
    && echo en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8 >> /etc/locale.gen \
    && locale-gen

## fetch vertical datums for PDAL and store into PROJ dir
WORKDIR /src

# # Get datum grids
# # Currently using https://proj.org/en/9.3/usage/network.html#how-to-enable-network-capabilities
# FROM ubuntu:22.04 as datum_grids

# # See: https://github.com/OSGeo/PROJ-data
# RUN apt-get update \
#     && apt-get install  -y --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests \
#     wget \
#     && apt-get clean all \
#     && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# WORKDIR /tmp
# RUN wget --no-check-certificate -r -l inf -A tif https://cdn.proj.org/

# Start build stage
FROM grass_gis as build

# Add build packages
RUN apt-get update \
    && apt-get install  -y --no-install-recommends --no-install-suggests \
    $GRASS_BUILD_PACKAGES \
    && apt-get clean all \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# Add pip and Python packages
RUN (echo "Install Python" \
    && wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/pip/get-pip.py \
    # && apt-get install -y python3-ensurepip \
    && python3 get-pip.py \
    # && python3 -m ensurepip --upgrade \
    && rm -r get-pip.py \
    && mkdir -p /src/site-packages \
    && cd /src \
    && python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir -t /src/site-packages --upgrade \
    $GRASS_PYTHON_PACKAGES \
    && rm -r /root/.cache \
    && rm -rf /tmp/pip-* \
    )

# copy grass gis source
COPY . /src/grass_build/

WORKDIR /src/grass_build

# Set environmental variables for GRASS GIS compilation, without debug symbols
# Set gcc/g++ environmental variables for GRASS GIS compilation, without debug symbols
ENV MYCFLAGS "-O2 -std=gnu99 -m64"
ENV MYLDFLAGS "-s"
# CXX stuff:
#ENV LD_LIBRARY_PATH "/usr/local/lib"
ENV LDFLAGS "$MYLDFLAGS"
ENV CFLAGS "$MYCFLAGS"
ENV CXXFLAGS "$MYCXXFLAGS"

# Configure compile and install GRASS GIS
ENV GRASS_PYTHON=/usr/bin/python3
ENV NUMTHREADS=4
RUN make distclean || echo "nothing to clean"
RUN ./configure $GRASS_CONFIG \
    && make -j $NUMTHREADS \
    && make install && ldconfig \
    &&  cp /usr/local/grass84/gui/wxpython/xml/module_items.xml module_items.xml; \
    rm -rf /usr/local/grass84/demolocation; \
    rm -rf /usr/local/grass84/fonts; \
    rm -rf /usr/local/grass84/gui; \
    rm -rf /usr/local/grass84/share; \
    mkdir -p /usr/local/grass84/gui/wxpython/xml/; \
    mv module_items.xml /usr/local/grass84/gui/wxpython/xml/module_items.xml;

# Build the GDAL-GRASS plugin
RUN git clone https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal-grass \
    && cd "gdal-grass" \
    && ./configure \
      --with-gdal=/usr/bin/gdal-config \
      --with-grass=/usr/local/grass84 \
    && make -j $NUMTHREADS \
    && make install -j $NUMTHREADS \
    && cd /src \
    && rm -rf "gdal-grass"

# Leave build stage
FROM grass_gis as grass_gis_final

# GRASS GIS specific
# allow work with MAPSETs that are not owned by current user
# add GRASS GIS envs for python usage
ENV GRASSBIN="/usr/local/bin/grass" \
    GRASS_SKIP_MAPSET_OWNER_CHECK=1 \
    SHELL="/bin/bash" \
    # https://proj.org/usage/environmentvars.html#envvar-PROJ_NETWORK
    PROJ_NETWORK=ON \
    # GRASSBIN=grass \
    LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8" \
    GISBASE="/usr/local/grass/" \
    GRASSBIN="/usr/local/bin/grass" \
    PYTHONPATH="${PYTHONPATH}:/usr/local/grass/etc/python/" \
    LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/grass/lib" \
    GDAL_DRIVER_PATH="/usr/lib/gdalplugins"

# Copy GRASS GIS from build image
COPY --link --from=build /usr/local/bin/* /usr/local/bin/
COPY --link --from=build /usr/local/grass84 /usr/local/grass84/
COPY --link --from=build /src/site-packages /usr/lib/python3.10/
COPY --link --from=build /usr/lib/gdalplugins /usr/lib/gdalplugins
# COPY --link --from=datum_grids /tmp/cdn.proj.org/*.tif /usr/share/proj/

# Create generic GRASS GIS lib name regardless of version number
RUN ln -sf /usr/local/grass84 /usr/local/grass \
    && ldconfig /etc/ld.so.conf.d

# Data workdir
WORKDIR /grassdb
VOLUME /grassdb

CMD ["bash", "-c", "$GRASSBIN", "--version"]