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publish-hexo-on-github
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publish-hexo-on-github
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<h1 class="page_title">如何在 GitHub上發佈 Hexo網站</h1>
<p>決定好主題，寫好幾篇文章或還沒寫好文章，網站都可以發佈到網路上了。</p>
<p>本篇文章以 GitHub Pages為例，使用的 GitHub帳號為 JAS0NHUANG， GitHub Pages網址是 JAS0NHUANG.github.io.git。</p>
<hr>
<p>!!!以下 GitHub設定的部分其實與 Hexo的發佈無關，我之前以為要先設定好才能使用 Hexo deploy，其實不然。不把這一部分刪除，留個之前錯誤觀念的記錄!!!</p>
<h3 id="設定並推送至-GitHub遠端程式庫"><a href="#設定並推送至-GitHub遠端程式庫" class="headerlink" title="設定並推送至 GitHub遠端程式庫"></a>設定並推送至 GitHub遠端程式庫</h3><p>先把本地端 git程式庫初始化(init)，加入(add)所有檔案至程式庫然後提交(commit)</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">git init</span><br><span class="line">git add *</span><br><span class="line">git commit -m "init"</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>設定遠端程式庫位址</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">git remote add origin git@github.com:jas0nhuang/jas0nhuang.github.io.git</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>!!!以上與 Hexo部署無關!!!</p>
<hr>
<h2 id="建立-SSH金鑰"><a href="#建立-SSH金鑰" class="headerlink" title="建立 SSH金鑰"></a>建立 SSH金鑰</h2><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">ssh-keygen</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>金鑰檔的位置只能用完整路徑，不能用 ~/代替 /home/USERNAME/，所以通常金鑰檔路徑會是 /home/USERNAME/.ssh/id_rsa，請自行以用戶名替換 USERNAME，可選擇是否要設定密碼。</p>
<p>先啟動 ssh-agent，然後將新建金鑰加入為此程式庫使用，這裡就可以使用 ~/代替家目錄了</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">ssh-agent -s</span><br><span class="line">ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>顯示公用金鑰</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>複製，並加入到 GitHub</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">https://github.com/settings/ssh/new</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="使用-Hexo部署工具"><a href="#使用-Hexo部署工具" class="headerlink" title="使用 Hexo部署工具"></a>使用 Hexo部署工具</h2><p>在 _config.yml檔案裡設定部署方式以及遠端程式庫位址</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">deploy:</span><br><span class="line">type: git</span><br><span class="line">repo: git@github.com:jas0nhuang/jas0nhuang.github.io.git</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>npm安裝 hexo-deployer-git， –save選項會在 package.json檔案裡加入 Node依賴關係</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">npm instal hexo-deployer-git --save</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>然後就可以用 Hexo部署了</p>
<figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">hexo deploy</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>執行時會跳出 SSH認證，要求輸入金鑰密碼。</p>
<hr>
<ul class="tag-list" itemprop="keywords"><li class="tag-list-item"><a class="tag-list-link" href="/tags/Blogging/" rel="tag">Blogging</a></li><li class="tag-list-item"><a class="tag-list-link" href="/tags/Git/" rel="tag">Git</a></li><li class="tag-list-item"><a class="tag-list-link" href="/tags/Hexo/" rel="tag">Hexo</a></li></ul>
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