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index.html
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index.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-TW">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=2">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#222">
<meta name="generator" content="Hexo 4.2.0">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/images/apple-touch-icon-next.png">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/images/favicon-32x32-next.png">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/images/favicon-16x16-next.png">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="/images/logo.svg" color="#222">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/main.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/lib/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<script id="hexo-configurations">
var NexT = window.NexT || {};
var CONFIG = {"hostname":"yoursite.com","root":"/","scheme":"Gemini","version":"7.7.2","exturl":false,"sidebar":{"position":"left","display":"post","padding":18,"offset":12,"onmobile":false},"copycode":{"enable":false,"show_result":false,"style":null},"back2top":{"enable":true,"sidebar":false,"scrollpercent":false},"bookmark":{"enable":true,"color":"#222","save":"auto"},"fancybox":false,"mediumzoom":false,"lazyload":false,"pangu":false,"comments":{"style":"tabs","active":null,"storage":true,"lazyload":false,"nav":null},"algolia":{"hits":{"per_page":10},"labels":{"input_placeholder":"Search for Posts","hits_empty":"We didn't find any results for the search: ${query}","hits_stats":"${hits} results found in ${time} ms"}},"localsearch":{"enable":false,"trigger":"auto","top_n_per_article":1,"unescape":false,"preload":false},"motion":{"enable":true,"async":false,"transition":{"post_block":"fadeIn","post_header":"slideDownIn","post_body":"slideDownIn","coll_header":"slideLeftIn","sidebar":"slideUpIn"}}};
</script>
<meta property="og:type" content="website">
<meta property="og:title" content="Ivey">
<meta property="og:url" content="http://yoursite.com/index.html">
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Ivey">
<meta property="og:locale" content="zh_TW">
<meta property="article:author" content="Ivey">
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary">
<link rel="canonical" href="http://yoursite.com/">
<script id="page-configurations">
// https://hexo.io/docs/variables.html
CONFIG.page = {
sidebar: "",
isHome : true,
isPost : false
};
</script>
<title>Ivey</title>
<noscript>
<style>
.use-motion .brand,
.use-motion .menu-item,
.sidebar-inner,
.use-motion .post-block,
.use-motion .pagination,
.use-motion .comments,
.use-motion .post-header,
.use-motion .post-body,
.use-motion .collection-header { opacity: initial; }
.use-motion .site-title,
.use-motion .site-subtitle {
opacity: initial;
top: initial;
}
.use-motion .logo-line-before i { left: initial; }
.use-motion .logo-line-after i { right: initial; }
</style>
</noscript>
</head>
<body itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage">
<div class="container use-motion">
<div class="headband"></div>
<header class="header" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WPHeader">
<div class="header-inner"><div class="site-brand-container">
<div class="site-nav-toggle">
<div class="toggle" aria-label="切換導航欄">
<span class="toggle-line toggle-line-first"></span>
<span class="toggle-line toggle-line-middle"></span>
<span class="toggle-line toggle-line-last"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="site-meta">
<div>
<a href="/" class="brand" rel="start">
<span class="logo-line-before"><i></i></span>
<span class="site-title">Ivey</span>
<span class="logo-line-after"><i></i></span>
</a>
</div>
<p class="site-subtitle">學習記事</p>
</div>
<div class="site-nav-right">
<div class="toggle popup-trigger">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<nav class="site-nav">
<ul id="menu" class="menu">
<li class="menu-item menu-item-home">
<a href="/" rel="section"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-home"></i>首頁</a>
</li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-tags">
<a href="/tags/" rel="section"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-tags"></i>標籤</a>
</li>
<li class="menu-item menu-item-categories">
<a href="/categories/" rel="section"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-th"></i>分類</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<div class="back-to-top">
<i class="fa fa-arrow-up"></i>
<span>0%</span>
</div>
<a role="button" class="book-mark-link book-mark-link-fixed"></a>
<main class="main">
<div class="main-inner">
<div class="content-wrap">
<div class="content">
<div class="posts-expand">
<article itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article" class="post-block home" lang="zh-TW">
<link itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" href="http://yoursite.com/2020/03/11/HTML-4/">
<span hidden itemprop="author" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">
<meta itemprop="image" content="/images/cat.jpg">
<meta itemprop="name" content="Ivey">
<meta itemprop="description" content="">
</span>
<span hidden itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">
<meta itemprop="name" content="Ivey">
</span>
<header class="post-header">
<h1 class="post-title" itemprop="name headline">
<a href="/2020/03/11/HTML-4/" class="post-title-link" itemprop="url">HTML 字體</a>
</h1>
<div class="post-meta">
<span class="post-meta-item">
<span class="post-meta-item-icon">
<i class="fa fa-calendar-o"></i>
</span>
<span class="post-meta-item-text">發表於</span>
<time title="創建時間：2020-03-11 06:48:47 / 修改時間：20:43:42" itemprop="dateCreated datePublished" datetime="2020-03-11T06:48:47+08:00">2020-03-11</time>
</span>
<span class="post-meta-item">
<span class="post-meta-item-icon">
<i class="fa fa-folder-o"></i>
</span>
<span class="post-meta-item-text">分類於</span>
<span itemprop="about" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Thing">
<a href="/categories/HTML/" itemprop="url" rel="index"><span itemprop="name">HTML</span></a>
</span>
</span>
</div>
</header>
<div class="post-body" itemprop="articleBody">
<img src="https://images.unsplash.com/reserve/uZYSV4nuQeyq64azfVIn_15130980706_64134efc6e_o.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=eyJhcHBfaWQiOjEyMDd9&auto=format&fit=crop&w=1347&q=80" alt="html" height="450" />
<p>在閱讀的過程中，最重要的莫過於文字的顯示，本章將會介紹HTML標籤中，專門拿來標記文字，做出粗體等等效果</p>
<p>但其實這些效果主要還是要看當前使用的瀏覽器的預設樣式，不同瀏覽器對HTML的標籤都有不同的定義。</p>
<h3 id="粗體"><a href="#粗體" class="headerlink" title="粗體"></a>粗體</h3><h4 id="lt-b-gt"><a href="#lt-b-gt" class="headerlink" title="<b>"></a><code><b></code></h4><p>顯示粗體</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <b>Sunt</b> cupidatat ullamco sint et proident <b>consequat</b> sit voluptate aliqua voluptate.</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<b>Sunt</b> cupidatat ullamco sint et proident <b>consequat</b> sit voluptate aliqua voluptate.
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h4 id="lt-strong-gt"><a href="#lt-strong-gt" class="headerlink" title="<strong>"></a><code><strong></code></h4><p>重要的文本，能夠為瀏覽器、拚寫檢查程序、翻譯系統以及搜索引擎分度器提供有用的信息</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <strong>Ut Lorem eiusmod deserunt</strong> occaecat nulla minim.</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<strong>Ut Lorem eiusmod deserunt</strong> occaecat nulla minim.
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="鈄線"><a href="#鈄線" class="headerlink" title="鈄線"></a>鈄線</h3><h4 id="lt-i-gt"><a href="#lt-i-gt" class="headerlink" title="<i>"></a><code><i></code></h4><p>顯示鈄線</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> Do consectetur <i>enim</i> ipsum occaecat ea cillum.</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
Do consectetur <i>enim</i> ipsum occaecat ea cillum.
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h4 id="lt-em-gt"><a href="#lt-em-gt" class="headerlink" title="<em>"></a><code><em></code></h4><p>被強調的文本，能夠為瀏覽器、拚寫檢查程序、翻譯系統以及搜索引擎分度器提供有用的信息</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <em>Ea veniam aute fugiat aliquip esse ex irure dolor.</em></span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<em>Ea veniam aute fugiat aliquip esse ex irure dolor.</em>
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h4 id="lt-dfn-gt"><a href="#lt-dfn-gt" class="headerlink" title="<dfn>"></a><code><dfn></code></h4><p>定義術語/專業行話</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <dfn>PM</dfn>：Project Manager的簡稱，又稱專案經理</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<dfn>PM</dfn>：Project Manager的簡稱，又稱專案經理
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="刪除線"><a href="#刪除線" class="headerlink" title="刪除線"></a>刪除線</h3><h4 id="lt-del-gt"><a href="#lt-del-gt" class="headerlink" title="<del>"></a><code><del></code></h4><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <del>Sit ex pariatur </del> cupidatat sunt officia Lorem anim culpa commodo.</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<del>Sit ex pariatur </del> cupidatat sunt officia Lorem anim culpa commodo.
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="上標文本"><a href="#上標文本" class="headerlink" title="上標文本"></a>上標文本</h3><h4 id="lt-sup-gt"><a href="#lt-sup-gt" class="headerlink" title="<sup>"></a><code><sup></code></h4><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> Lorem cupidatat <sup>velit non mollit</sup> enim ullamco sit ullamco nulla nostrud.</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
Lorem cupidatat <sup>velit non mollit</sup> enim ullamco sit ullamco nulla nostrud.
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="下標文本"><a href="#下標文本" class="headerlink" title="下標文本"></a>下標文本</h3><h4 id="lt-sub-gt"><a href="#lt-sub-gt" class="headerlink" title="<sub>"></a><code><sub></code></h4><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <sub>Esse est nisi</sub> ipsum velit voluptate quis.</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<sub>Esse est nisi</sub> ipsum velit voluptate quis.
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="下劃線"><a href="#下劃線" class="headerlink" title="下劃線"></a>下劃線</h3><h4 id="lt-ins-gt"><a href="#lt-ins-gt" class="headerlink" title="<ins>"></a><code><ins></code></h4><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> Ut ut laborum eu eu excepteur <ins>elit</ins> esse ad eu velit aute.</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
Ut ut laborum eu eu excepteur <ins>elit</ins> esse ad eu velit aute.
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="展示縮寫"><a href="#展示縮寫" class="headerlink" title="展示縮寫"></a>展示縮寫</h3><h4 id="lt-abbr-gt"><a href="#lt-abbr-gt" class="headerlink" title="<abbr>"></a><code><abbr></code></h4><p>通過對縮寫詞語進行標記，能夠為瀏覽器、拚寫檢查程序、翻譯系統以及搜索引擎分度器提供有用的信息</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <p>use <abbr title=<span class="string">"Hyper Text Markup Language"</span>>HTML</abbr>.</p></span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<p>use <abbr title="Hyper Text Markup Language">HTML</abbr>.</p>
滑鼠移至文字上方就可以展示縮寫
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="引用"><a href="#引用" class="headerlink" title="引用"></a>引用</h3><h4 id="lt-q-gt"><a href="#lt-q-gt" class="headerlink" title="<q>"></a><code><q></code></h4><p>短的引用，在兩側加入雙引號</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> Lorem ad <q>esse</q> eiusmod commodo duis ea.</span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
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<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
Lorem ad <q>esse</q> eiusmod commodo duis ea.
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h4 id="lt-blockquote-gt"><a href="#lt-blockquote-gt" class="headerlink" title="<blockquote>"></a><code><blockquote></code></h4><p>長的引用</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> Anim ipsum laborum tempor proident ea culpa.</span><br><span class="line"> <br/></span><br><span class="line"> <blockquote></span><br><span class="line"> Anim ipsum laborum tempor proident ea culpa.</span><br><span class="line"> </blockquote></span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
Anim ipsum laborum tempor proident ea culpa.
<br/>
<blockquote>
Anim ipsum laborum tempor proident ea culpa.
</blockquote>
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="程式碼"><a href="#程式碼" class="headerlink" title="程式碼"></a>程式碼</h3><h4 id="lt-code-gt"><a href="#lt-code-gt" class="headerlink" title="<code>"></a><code><code></code></h4><p>表現出電腦程式碼的片段</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <p>The <code> push()</code> Labore labore et cupidatat occaecat.</p></span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<p>The <code>push()</code> Labore labore et cupidatat occaecat.</p>
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3 id="鍵盤文本"><a href="#鍵盤文本" class="headerlink" title="鍵盤文本"></a>鍵盤文本</h3><h4 id="lt-kbd-gt"><a href="#lt-kbd-gt" class="headerlink" title="<kbd>"></a><code><kbd></code></h4><p>顯示類似鍵盤的圖示</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> <p>Please press <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>Shift</kbd> + <kbd>R</kbd> to re-render an page.</p></span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<table>
<tr>
<th>輸出</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<html>
<body>
<p>Please press <kbd>Ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>Shift</kbd> + <kbd>R</kbd> to re-render an page.</p>
</body>
</html>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<h2 id="結語"><a href="#結語" class="headerlink" title="結語"></a>結語</h2><p>本章主要示範目前會對字體產生變化的HTML標籤。</p>
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<h2 id="HTML是什麼？"><a href="#HTML是什麼？" class="headerlink" title="HTML是什麼？"></a>HTML是什麼？</h2><p>HTML是 Hyper Text Markup Language的首字縮寫，中文為超文本標記語言。</p>
<p>提到HTML就不得不提網頁瀏覽器，網頁瀏覽器的種類很多，最常見的就是Google Chrome，然後還有Internet Explorer，這些瀏覽器讀取HTML的文本，根據HTML的標籤，將其中的文字、圖片、影片等等，排列組合後，呈現可視覺化的網頁。</p>
<p>所以HTML是給瀏覽器看的，區域應該多寬多長，文字要多大多小，瀏覽器會從上而下的讀取文本，並決定要呈現什麼出來，基本上網頁瀏覽器都支援HTML，因為HTML是網頁的標準標記語言。</p>
<p>瀏覽器在解析HTML有自己的容錯處理機制，無效的內容會糾正或不顯示，所以有時缺少標籤時，仍然可以正常顯示畫面</p>
<h2 id="HTML-文件的架構"><a href="#HTML-文件的架構" class="headerlink" title="HTML 文件的架構"></a>HTML 文件的架構</h2><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><!DOCTYPE html></span><br><span class="line"><html></span><br><span class="line"> <head></span><br><span class="line"> <meta charset=<span class="string">"utf-8"</span>></span><br><span class="line"> <title>我的標題</title></span><br><span class="line"> </head></span><br><span class="line"> <body></span><br><span class="line"> </span><br><span class="line"> </body></span><br><span class="line"></html></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<ul>
<li><code><!DOCTYPE></code>- 為了讓瀏覽器知道這個頁面的文件類型是什麼，瀏覽器根據該標籤來決定要怎麼支援顯示出來的畫面，如果沒有宣告的時候，大部份的瀏覽器會以它們自訂的默認的 DOCTYPE 解釋該頁的 HTML，有可能會出現使用者看到的畫面不完全相同的情形</li>
<li><code><html></html></code>-除了宣告用的<code><!DOCTYPE></code>，所有要顯示的內容都要放在這個標籤的範圍內，它又被稱為根元素(root element)</li>
<li><code><head></head></code>-這裡是要放置<b>不顯示於畫面上的預存資訊</b>，像是引用的樣式文件、搜尋結果的關鍵字、頁面說明。</li>
<li> <code><body></body></code>-這裡是要放置<b>顯示於畫面上的內容</b>，像是文字、圖片、影片。</li>
<li> <code><meta charset="utf-8"></code>-指定你的網頁文件要使用的字元編碼。</li>
<li><code><title></title></code>-呈現於網頁瀏覽者眼前的網頁標題</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="HTML-元素的組成"><a href="#HTML-元素的組成" class="headerlink" title="HTML 元素的組成"></a>HTML 元素的組成</h2><p>在看HTML文件的架構的時候，會發現有一些元素只有一個標籤，有一些元素卻有成對的標籤，還有標籤包著標籤的狀況</p>
<h4 id="一般的元素"><a href="#一般的元素" class="headerlink" title="一般的元素"></a>一般的元素</h4><p>大部份的元素都是成對的標籤，在相對的標籤之間插入想要顯示的內容。</p>
<p>需特別注意，後面的標籤在標籤名稱前面多了一個前置鈄線<code>/</code>是為了來表示元素的結束。</p>
<p>成對標籤大部份的情況下，還可以再放入其他的標籤</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><p>Id adipisicing consectetur tempor</p></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h4 id="空元素"><a href="#空元素" class="headerlink" title="空元素"></a>空元素</h4><p>部份元素不需要放入內容，所以只有一個標籤，並根據它的屬性，與該標籤存在的特性來顯示相應的畫面</p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><img src=<span class="string">"images/test.png"</span> alt=<span class="string">"this is test"</span>></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h4 id="巢狀元素"><a href="#巢狀元素" class="headerlink" title="巢狀元素"></a>巢狀元素</h4><p>部份元素與一般元素的可以放入其他標籤的狀況不同，它們只能放入特定的標籤，例如：<code><ul></code>、<code><ol></code></p>
<figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><ul></span><br><span class="line"> <li>Pariatur</li></span><br><span class="line"> <li>veniam</li></span><br><span class="line"> <li>nisi</li></span><br><span class="line"></ul></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h2 id="結語"><a href="#結語" class="headerlink" title="結語"></a>結語</h2><p>本章主要講解HTML與瀏覽器的關係，和HTML元素的構成</p>
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